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Getting ProStart Smart Preparing Students for Hot Food Competition. Prepared by William Nolan National Restaurant Association Educational Foundation & Dr. Jerald Chesser, CEC, FMP, CCE The Collins School of Hospitality Management California Polytechnic State University Pomona.
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Getting ProStart SmartPreparing Students forHot Food Competition Prepared by William Nolan National Restaurant Association Educational Foundation & Dr. Jerald Chesser, CEC, FMP, CCE The Collins School of Hospitality Management California Polytechnic State University Pomona
Why Participate? • Marketing your program • Gain industry support • Enhance student experience • Scholarship opportunities • Networking for students and teachers
Competition Format Equipment Menu Members Timeframe Judging
Equipment • Students will cook on two portable propane burners • No electric powered equipment is allowed • No ovens are allowed • Teams will provide all pots, pans, and smallwares
Menu 3 courses: • Starter • Entrée with starch, vegetable, and protein • Dessert
Team members • Only current high school students enrolled in ProStart are eligible • Teams will have a maximum of 4 members • All members must participate in the execution of the menu • 1 alternate is allowed to be used in case of injury/illness
Timeframe • Teams will be allowed a mise en place period prior to their competition time slot • Teams will have 60 minutes to prepare and present their menu to the judges • Teams have 30 minutes to clean their station
Evaluating the Teams Areas to be evaluated • Shipping and receiving • Team Presentation / Team Skills /Work Skills • Safety and Sanitation • Product Taste • Finished Product • Menu and Recipe Presentation
Penalty AreasDisqualification • Did not attend pre-meeting • Drug or alcohol use • Use of electric or battery powered equipment • Use of additional burner • Team did not produce two plates • Coaching during event
Penalty Points • Station left in unsanitary manner 3 pts • Late: 1 point per minute. After 10 minutes team is disqualified • Early: 1 point per minute. After 10 minutes team is disqualified • Use of pre-prepared ingredients 5 pts • Two meals not identical 2 pts • Team uses own plates/dishes 5 pts
Keys to Success! #1 Obtain a mentor!
#2 Practice!
#3 Be Creative!
#4 Create an atmosphere of professionalism
#5 Ask questions!
#6 Have fun!
Steps to Competing EffectivelyMenu and Recipe The menu and recipes drive everything the competitor does.
Steps to Competing EffectivelyMenu and Recipe Keep It Simple Stupid!
Steps to Competing EffectivelyMenu and Recipe The menu and recipes can ultimately separate the winner from the loser.
Steps to Competing EffectivelyMenu and Recipe Make it: Worth Our Wait!
Steps to Competing EffectivelyMenu and Recipe Avoid flash! Go for substance!
Steps to Competing EffectivelyMenu and Recipe • Menu Development Principles • Select items demonstrating: • Skills and techniques • Appropriate complexity • Appreciation of ingredients • Understanding of ancillary quality factors • Sanitation challenges • Location • Time • Equipment
Steps to Competing EffectivelyMenu and Recipe • Menu Development Principles • Balance • Product • Preparation method • Color • Flavor • Texture
Steps to Competing EffectivelyMenu and Recipe • Written Menu Principles • Correct term usage • Use of descriptive language • Follow costing guidelines • Format • First – easy to read and understand • Second – attractive appearance
Steps to Competing EffectivelyMenu and Recipe • Recipe Writing Principles • Parts • Name • Yield • Portion size • Time and temperature • Complete ingredient list in order of use • Measurements with appropriate abbreviation • Method – complete instructions in logical, manageable steps
Steps to Competing EffectivelyTeam Presentation/Work Skills Individual excellence is not enough!
Steps to Competing EffectivelyTeam Presentation/Work Skills Hot Food Competition is not just about food! It is also about teamwork!
Steps to Competing EffectivelyTeam Presentation/Work Skills Critical to Success Team Appearance Team Organization Team Work
Steps to Competing EffectivelyTeam Presentation/Work Skills • Build the team • Team membership is competitive • Team membership based on knowledge, skills, and fit – not popularity • Team building exercises • Team identity • Team participation in planning • Team contribution to development/improvement
Steps to Competing EffectivelyTeam Presentation/Work Skills Create individual foundational skills experts. Practice! Practice! Practice!
Steps to Competing EffectivelyTeam Presentation/Work Skills • Divide and Conquer • Split the work into manageable segments • Create menu item experts • Have each team member understudy one other team member
Steps to Competing EffectivelyTeam Presentation/Work Skills Practice is not enough! • Scheduled practices • Scheduled strategy sessions • Practice schedule strictly enforced • Strategy session schedule strictly enforced • Correct practice
Steps to Competing EffectivelyTeam Presentation/Work Skills • Correct Practice • Simulates actual competition • Stresses time limits • Introduces challenges • Places pressure on team and individuals • Builds team and individuals • Provides exposure to external moderators and judges • Provides opportunities to practice against other teams
Steps to Competing EffectivelyTeam Presentation/Work Skills Practice equals excellence only when excellence is being practiced.
Steps to Competing EffectivelyTeam Presentation/Work Skills “We are what we repeatedly do. Excellence, then, is not an act, but a habit.” – Aristotle
Steps to Competing EffectivelyTeam Presentation/Work Skills PROFESSIONALISM Personal hygiene Personal appearance Attitude/behavior Timeliness Condition of product, equipment, station, etc., etc. etc. !
Steps to Competing EffectivelySafety and Sanitation Wholesomeness is meaningless without quality flavor, aroma, texture, and color and quality flavor, aroma, texture, and color are meaningless without wholesomeness.
Steps to Competing EffectivelySafety and Sanitation • Wholesomeness • USDA definition • Fit for human consumption! • Components • No danger from harmful bacteria • Appropriate • Flavor • Aroma • Color • Texture
Steps to Competing EffectivelySafety and Sanitation Wholesomeness is an integral part of quality
Steps to Competing EffectivelySafety and Sanitation This is not Rocket Science!
Steps to Competing EffectivelySafety and Sanitation Time, temperature, and contamination control are the keys to controlling quality
Steps to Competing EffectivelySafety and Sanitation Practice good personal hygiene Avoid bare hand contact of ready-to-eat/use foods Avoid cross-contamination Handle, package, and store items properly At all times: Control time and temperature
Steps to Competing EffectivelySafety and Sanitation • Factors in Food Quality • Receiving and Storage • Frozen Foods – less than 0oF / -18oC • Refrigerated Foods – less than 40oF / 5oC • Dry Goods - 50oF / 10oC to 70oF / 21oC • Handling • Constant protection from excessive temperature exposure • Four hours combined exposure maximum (includes all factors) • Protect from cross-contamination • Cooking • Cook to safe internal temperature
Steps to Competing EffectivelySafety and Sanitation • Chilling • Take through middle of temperature danger zone (70oF / 21oC to 120oF / 49oC) as quickly as possible • Chill to 41oF / 5oC in less than four hours • Chill in small batches/quantities • Rethermalization • Return to 165oF / 74oC within two hours • Holding • Maintain above 140oF / 60oC
Steps to Competing EffectivelySafety and Sanitation • Flavor, Color, Texture • Appropriate cooking method and times • Minimize delay in removal from heat source to cooling unit • Rapid cooling • Small Quantities • Thin Layers • Do not overload cooling unit • Appropriate container – thermal conductivity of container • Plastic insulates • Metal is best conductor • Package and store for protection
Steps to Competing EffectivelySafety and Sanitation Freshness is a critical factor in the quality of flavor, aroma, texture, and color in prepared foods. Aroma, texture and color impact perceived flavor of prepared foods.
Steps to Competing EffectivelyShipping and Receiving Packaging and temperature control are the keys to preserving the total integrity of a product.
Steps to Competing EffectivelyShipping and Receiving • Product Integrity • Wholesomeness • Aroma • Texture • Flavor • Color