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Learn about the essential Governance Standards introduced in 2013 under the ACNC Act and how they apply to your charity or organization. Understand the compliance, accountability, legal aspects, responsible persons' duties, and more.
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ConNEXTions 2013 Introduction of Governance Standards
Governance Standards • Refer ACNC Act • Regulations passed in June 2013 • Apply from 1 July 2013 • 5 Standards • A ‘base-line’ not best practice
Governance Standards • Apply from 1 July 2013 • 2 Exceptions • If Constitution / Rules prevents compliance you have until 1 July 2017 to make changes to address, • If an incorporated association will be taken to meet the governance standards until 1 July 2017 if • Appropriate incorporated assoc. legislation (state) sets out duties for responsible persons, and • Your charity & responsible persons) comply with this
Governance Standard 1 • Purposes and not-for-profit nature of a registered entity • Must be not-for-profit • Work towards charitable purpose • Able to demonstrate it • Provide information about their purpose to the public
Governance Standard 1 • What? • Demonstrate your charity is established as a NFP entity with a charitable purpose • Actually run as a NFP entity & work towards your charitable purpose • Provide information about your charitable purpose to the public
Governance Standard 1 • How? • Clauses in your governing documents setting out your charitable purpose & not-for-profit nature • Run your organisation as a charity • Provide governing documents to ACNC for uploading to the ACNC Register, make available on your website
Governance Standard 2 • Accountability to members • If you have members, be accountable to them • Provide adequate opportunity to raise concerns abut governance of the organisation
Governance Standard 2 • What? • Take reasonable steps to be accountable to your members, • Allow members adequate opportunities to raise concerns about how your charity is run.
Governance Standard 2 • Only applies if you have members, • How? • Meetings at least annually with opportunities to ask questions & vote on resolutions, • Give information to members, • Have clear processes for appointing responsible persons (board members, committee members).
Governance Standard 3 • Compliance with Australian Laws • Must not commit a serious offence (i.e. fraud) under Australian Law • No breach of laws where penalty 60 penalty units or more ($10,200)
Governance Standard 3 • What? • Must not act in a way that under commonwealth or state / territory law could be dealt with as, • An indictable offence (serious crime), • Breach of a law with a civil penalty of 60 penalty units • Applies to the Charity not generally to individuals but may apply to governing body members acting on behalf of the charity
Governance Standard 3 • Not a new obligation, you should be doing this now!, • Some obligations for charities regulated by state & territory legislation, • Be aware of major regulatory issues relating to your charity, • Some basic financial controls, • Process to ensure you meet legal obligations
Governance Standard 4 • Suitability of responsible persons • Must check that responsible persons are; • not disqualified from managing a corporation (Corporations Act), or • Disqualified from being a responsible person of a registered charity by the ACNC Commissioner • Charities must take reasonable steps to remove responsible persons that do not meet these requirements
Governance Standard 4 • What? • Take reasonable steps to be satisfied that each responsible person if not disqualified from: • Managing a corporation under Corporations Act • Being a responsible person by the ACNC Commissioner within the previous 12 months • If not satisfied, do not appoint, if already appointed, take steps to remove
Governance Standard 4 • How? • Search ASIC Disqualified persons register, • Search ACNC register of disqualified persons (none as yet!) • Require all responsible persons to sign declaration relating to disqualifying offences (ACNC has a suggested format • Take these steps for existing responsible persons • May be other state requirements i.e. Working with Children checks
Governance Standard 5 • Duties of Responsible persons • Charities must take reasonable steps to ensure responsible persons: • Understand, and • Carry out The duties set out in this standard
Governance Standard 5 • What? • Act with reasonable care and diligence, • Act honestly in the best interests of the charity, • Not misuse their position as a responsible person • Not to misuse information gained in the role as a responsible person, • Disclose conflicts of interest, • Ensure the financial affairs of the charity are managed responsibly • Not to allow the charity to operate while insolvent
Governance Standard 5 • How? • Bring these to attention of responsible persons • Outline in latters of appointment • Provide information to responsible persons on duties to refresh their knowledge, • Encourage responsible persons to attend, prepare for & participate at meetings • Have processes in place to manage conflicts of interest, • Take reasonable action if a responsible person is not carrying out their duties
Governance Standards • Common-sense • Minimum standards • Good practice not best practice • Detailed booklet at www.acnc.gov.au