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§ÈºÀvï ¨ÉAUÀ¼ÀÆgÀÄ ªÀĺÁ£ÀUÀgÀ ¥Á°PÉ

BRUHAT BENGALURU MAHANAGARA PALIKE. §ÈºÀvï ¨ÉAUÀ¼ÀÆgÀÄ ªÀĺÁ£ÀUÀgÀ ¥Á°PÉ. PRESENTATION ON SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT IN BBMP 13-06-2013. ª ÀiÁ£Àå ª ÀÄÄRå ªÀÄAwæUÀ¼ÀÄ PÀ£ÁðlPÀ ¸ ÀPÁðgÀ ¨ÉAUÀ¼ÀÆgÀÄ ª ÀĺÁ£ÀUÀgÀ ¥Á°PÉ ª Áå¦ÛAiÀÄ PÁAiÀÄðPÀæªÀÄUÀ¼À ¥ ÁævÀåQëPÉ. BMP to BBMP.

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§ÈºÀvï ¨ÉAUÀ¼ÀÆgÀÄ ªÀĺÁ£ÀUÀgÀ ¥Á°PÉ

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  1. BRUHAT BENGALURU MAHANAGARA PALIKE §ÈºÀvï ¨ÉAUÀ¼ÀÆgÀÄ ªÀĺÁ£ÀUÀgÀ ¥Á°PÉ PRESENTATION ON SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT IN BBMP 13-06-2013 ªÀiÁ£Àå ªÀÄÄRå ªÀÄAwæUÀ¼ÀÄ PÀ£ÁðlPÀ ¸ÀPÁðgÀ ¨ÉAUÀ¼ÀÆgÀÄ ªÀĺÁ£ÀUÀgÀ ¥Á°PÉ ªÁå¦ÛAiÀÄ PÁAiÀÄðPÀæªÀÄUÀ¼À ¥ÁævÀåQëPÉ

  2. BMP to BBMP • As per Government Notification No. UDD 92 MNY2006, dt:16-01-2007 the jurisdiction of BMP has been extended by including 7 CMC’s and 1 TMCand 110 Villages and thus constituted the BBMP.

  3. BRUHAT BENGALURU MAHANAGARA PALIKE JURISDICTION BBMP ZONES • West • East • South • Yelahanka • Mahadevapura • Bommanahalli • Rajarajeshwari Nagara • Dasarahalli 4 8 1 2 5 3 7 6

  4. CITY INFORMATION Present Area: 800 sq.km Population (2011): 96 Lakhs Population density: 11875 persons/sq.km Total Number of wards: 198 Total number of Households: 25 lakhs Commercial Properties: 3.5 lakhs Total road length: 14,000 km BMP PouraKarmikas :3197 Contractual PouraKarmikas :18000

  5. BACKGROUND Solid Waste Management activity has been decentralized zone wise. The zonal officers looks after the collection and transportation of solid waste. About 70 % of the MSW activity has been outsourced. Self Help Group’s (SHGs) are engaged in door to door collection in some of the new areas. Residential Welfare Association (RWAs) are also involved in door to door collection, segregation & decentralized composting in some of the areas.

  6. We have transport contractors; Not waste processing contractors. Life cycle of waste, collection, storage and processing have to be the measure. Niche collections to enable processing by stream

  7. Mixed Waste HUM DO, HAMARE DO Segregating Waste at Source Transportation DWCC and Integral Yards Landfills Should Be As is

  8. WET WASTE In-Situ • Composting • Biogas Individual (1 -10kg) Apartments (10 - 40kg) (40-200kg) (200-1500kg) • 100kg Biogas Unit • Composting- Biobins • 100kg Potable Biogas Unit Corporates (40- 200kgs) • Composting • Electricity • LPG Shared Services for Bulk Generators (250 Tonnes/Day) • Composting • Biogas City Waste • Integral Yards for 20 Tonnes/Day to 60 Tonnes/Day ward level • Large Processing for 750 Tonnes/ Day Wet Waste Category

  9. DRY WASTE Lighting &CFL’s Glass Tetrapacks Household waste Thermocol Paper Plastics Recycled Paper Tetrapack Roofing sheet Coconut Shell Interior tiles • Waste Clothes • Broken Class • Broken Ceramics • Broom sticks • Footwares Polymer Fuel Recycled glass Thermocol Packaging Mercury removal from CFLs Briquettes Paper Products Roads from Plastic Tetrapack Products Glass Products Dry Waste Category

  10. Lack of infrastructure & capacity Lack of Institutional capacity in BBMP to deal with SWM issues, Decentralized Waste collection and segregation units required.

  11. CURRENT MSW MANAGEMENT PRACTICES • Transportation - Tippers, Compactors, Auto dippers and Pushcarts • Door to door collection efficiency • 70% of 198 Wards are under contracts with private operators and in other wards PK’s of BBMP are involved. (d) There are about 91 packages and around 21,000 Poura Karmikas

  12. Waste Management Funnel Segregate at source to minimize to landfill Decentralize and have Dry waste sorting and collection centers at ward level EPR and recycling New market level Communication plan

  13. REASONS FOR IMPROPER MANAGEMENT OF WASTE • Lack of planning for waste management • Lack of proper institutional set up for waste management and planning • Lack of technically trained manpower • Lack of community involvement • Lack of expertise and exposure to city waste management using modern techniques / best practices • Lack of awareness creation mechanism • Lack of Management Information Systems • Lack of funds with ULBs • Indifferent attitude of ULBs to levy user charges and sustainability

  14. APPROACHES TO WASTE MANAGEMENT 1. Possible Waste Management Options : (a) Waste Minimisation (b) Material Recycling (c) Waste Processing (Resource Recovery) (d) Waste Transformation (e) Sanitary Landfilling – Limited land availability is a constraint in Metro cities. 2. Processing / Treatment should be : (i) Technically sound (ii) Financially viable (iii) Eco-friendly / Environmental friendly (iv) Easy to operate & maintain by local community (v) Long term sustainability

  15. Current Scenario Primary Collection (Door to Door collection) The Door to door collection is performed using pushcarts & auto tippers Waste is collected in the un-segregated form as segregation is not practiced at source. Street Sweeping Activity Street sweeping is performed both manually & mechanically. In some of the highly commercial activity areas sweeping is done at night. The street sweeping waste is carried along with the primary collection waste to the land fill sites. Secondary Collection and Transportation • About 600 MSW transportation vehicles including Compactors, Tipper Lorries, Dumper placers & Mechanical Sweepers both BBMP and contractors • The waste collected is brought to a common point from where the waste is transferred to the treatment sites through compactors & tipper lorries. • Segregation at source & the secondary storage is not happening hence un-segregated waste reaches the processing plants.

  16. Processing and Landfill Sites

  17. Present Solid Waste Processing and Disposal Details

  18. Present Solid Waste Processing and Disposal Details

  19. Present Solid Waste Processing and Disposal Details

  20. Dry Waste Collection Centers (DWCC) • It is proposed to setup at least one dry waste collection centre in all the 198 wards. • The dry waste generated in the area will be brought to this centers and will be further re-segregated and recycled. • The centers will be handed over to Companies/NGOs/RWAs for operation and maintenance for the period of 3 years and MOU will be executed with them. Over a period of time these DWCC may be organized in to Cooperative model. • Rag Pickkers will be engaged in these centers. • Citizen can directly handover the dry waste to the DWCC and get the money out of it. • This will save national resource and also save the cost and efforts to dispose of such waste.

  21. Decentralized Infrastructure for dry waste aggregation

  22. DRY WASTE COLLECTION CENTRES It is proposed to segregate the waste by waste generators at source into dry and wet waste. It is proposed to setup at least one dry waste collection centre in all the 198 wards. The centers will be handed over to companies/NGOs/RWAs for operation and maintenance for the period of 3 years. 30 DWCC,s including 8 to ITC will be in operational during June/July-2013.

  23. Formulation of Integrated Solid Waste Management Policy • BBMP is currently in the process of formulation the policy to make the MSW management more effective in the city (After High Court’s Final Directions) • Expert Committee and Technical Committee reports have been put on Website for Public feedback. • The policy shall address the pressing need to comply the MSW rules. • Citizen participation. • Enforcement and levy of penalty for defaulters.

  24. Bulk Generators Hotels association in MOU with PPP model. BBMP a facilitator, regulator. Collection and scientific disposal by NEX Hotels Pay for the waste Trying to rope other bulk generators like Apartments, Marriage Halls etc in the fold.

  25. Bio Medical Waste • All the Hospitals have entered MOUs with Private companies Pick Up And Disposal by: M/s. Meridi M/s. Sembramky • Scientific disposal of bio medical waste • In process to formulate sanitary waste of public in the same model

  26. Decisions @ Wake Up Clean Up Event held at Freedom ParkHeld on 3rd to 10th February-2013 Reduction of 1500 TPD going to Landfill. Minimization of waste from the BBMP main funnel through in situ processing at de-centralized processing centres. Zero tolerance to mixed waste 50 Model wards with 100% segregation Fully functional DWCCs in all 198 Wards 5 Integrated waste management yards at Constituency levels

  27. Track-wide Commitments made by Stake Holders at Wake up Clean up Event

  28. Initiatives in Pipeline New initiatives with modern technology aimed at achieving acceptable standards without causing inconvenience to the public. Setting up of decentralized bio-gas plants at ward level by synchronizing all activities such as segregation, recycling, composting and generation of power. Establishing a fully Automated segregation plants. Conversion of plastic to fuel.

  29. FINANCIAL IMPLICATION OF PRESENT AND FUTURE PLANNED WORKS

  30. FINANCIAL IMPLICATION OF PRESENT AND FUTURE PLANNED WORKS COLLECTION AND TRANSPORTATION COST

  31. The Way Forward Government Entrepreneurs Citizens Social Interdependency

  32. Thank You for your valuable time

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