270 likes | 478 Views
Stationary and time periodic solutions of the Navier -Stokes equations in exterior domains: a new approach to open problems. Review of some open problems New approach for solving such problems Importance of results for modeling. Peter Wittwer University of Geneva (peter.wittwer@unige.ch).
E N D
Stationary and time periodic solutionsof the Navier-Stokes equations inexterior domains: a new approachto open problems Review of some open problems New approach for solving such problems Importance of results for modeling Peter WittwerUniversity of Geneva(peter.wittwer@unige.ch)
Main open problem (d=2): G. P. Galdi. Handbook of differential equations, stationary partial differential equations, Vol. 1, M. Chipot, P. Quittner ed., Elsevier 2004.
Less difficult problem (d=2): G. P. Galdi. Handbook of differential equations, stationary partial differential equations, Vol. 1, M. Chipot, P. Quittner ed., Elsevier 2004.
Guillaume van Baalenand P.W. Time periodic problem (d=3): Dept. of Mathematics and StatisticsBoston University Associated exterior problem H. F. Weinberger. On the steady fall of a body in a Navier-Stokes fluid, 1978. G. P. Galdi and A.L. Silvestre. The steady motion of a Navier-Stokes liquid around a rigid body, 2007, 2008.
Today’s case (d=2): y x 1
Connection between and 2 1 y x 2 1
MatthieuHillairetand P.W. 2007, 2008, 2009 Strategy: Laboratoire MIPUMR CNRS 5640Université Paul Sabatier (Toulouse 3) 31062 TOULOUSE Cedex 09, FRANCE Show existence of weak solutions for (2) Provides weak solutions for (1) Show existence of strong solutions for (1) (for small data) Show a weak-strong uniqueness result for (1) (for small data)
Result for today's case Theorem For all sufficiently small there exists a solution The solution is unique in
Method of proof: y = time initial data convert stationary (or time periodic) equations into evolution systems
Heuristic aspects y x x
Functional framework II Existence by contraction mapping principle
Precision Results for Forces V. Heuvelineet al. 2005, 2007, 2008
Importance of results for modeling References: Institute of Thermal-Fluid DynamicsRoma, Italy. F. Takemura, J. MagnaudetThe transverse force on clean and contaminated bubbles rising near a vertical wall at moderate Reynoldsnumber Journal of Fluid Mechanics 495, pp 235-253, 2003.