1 / 12

Comparative Politics

Comparative Politics. Centripetal Democratic Governance : A theory and Global Inguiry Gerring J., Thacker S, Moreno C. Yılmaz Topuz. Outline. Background Information : What is Centralism , Decentralism , Centripetalism ?

javen
Download Presentation

Comparative Politics

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript


  1. ComparativePolitics CentripetalDemocraticGovernance: A theoryand Global Inguiry Gerring J., Thacker S, Moreno C. Yılmaz Topuz

  2. Outline • Background Information : What is Centralism, Decentralism, Centripetalism? • Conceptualization, EmpricialTests, ResearchDesign • ResultsandCritique • Discussion

  3. Centralism, DecentralismandCentripetalism • Centralism: - Centralization of power - Founder: Hobbes - WestministerSystempresuminggoodgovernancewould be providedbypower transfer tosinglecentre. • Decentralism: - Decentralization of Power - Founder: Montesquieu - AmericanPolitysupportingtheseperationof poweramongmultipleindependentbodies - ChecksandBalances

  4. CENTRIPETALISM • On thecontrarytothetheory of decentralism, goodgovernance is associatedwithcentralizedpower. • Reconciliationbetweencentralizedauthorityandbroadinclusion. - Inclusive: Allinterests, ideasandidentities - Authoritative: Providingandagreementandimplementingthatagreement. • Thepower of authority is persuasive, not coercive: Bringingtogetherdiversegroupsandperspectivestosolvepoliticalconflicts.

  5. Dimensions of Centripetalism

  6. Conceptualization • MeasurementLevels : OrderingScheme - 0 = federal , 1= semi federal, 2= nonfederal - 0= presidential, 1= semipresidential, 2= parliamentary - 0=majoritarian, 1= mixed-membermajority, 2 = closedlistProportionalRepresentation(PR) Scopecondition: Democracy

  7. Thecritique: Thedefinition of Democracy • -“Minimum threshold of democracy” • Mysuggestion : Procedural minimum forDemocracy ( CollierandLevitsky, 1997) - “Fullycontestedelectionswithfullsuffrageandabsensce of massivefraud combinedwith - Effectiveguarantees of civillibertiesincludingfreedom of speech, assemblyandassociation”

  8. Results • The model is statisticallysignificant. • Theauthorfinds a strongsupportwithcentripetal form of government on all 8 dependentvariables However, iftherearetoomanycasesandobservations, thesignificance of somecases is ruledout !!!

  9. Unitarism • UnitarismPoliticalStability Do youthinkthatpoliticalstability is a measurementforgoodgovernance?

More Related