1 / 11

THE BUSH AND CLINTON YEARS 1989-2000

THE BUSH AND CLINTON YEARS 1989-2000. BEYOND THE COLD WAR: TO EXAMINE WHAT FOREIGN & DOMESTIC ISSUES FACED THE U.S. AFTER THE COLD WAR BY TRACING ADMINISTRATION ATTEMPTS TO RESPOND TO & RESOLVE SUCH ISSUES. ELECTION 1988. BUSH/QUAYLE – REP. NOM

jess
Download Presentation

THE BUSH AND CLINTON YEARS 1989-2000

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript


  1. THE BUSH AND CLINTON YEARS1989-2000 BEYOND THE COLD WAR: TO EXAMINE WHAT FOREIGN & DOMESTIC ISSUES FACED THE U.S. AFTER THE COLD WAR BY TRACING ADMINISTRATION ATTEMPTS TO RESPOND TO & RESOLVE SUCH ISSUES

  2. ELECTION 1988 • BUSH/QUAYLE – REP. NOM • “A KINDER, GENTLER NATION” BUT USED NEGATIVE CAMPAIGNING TO DISCREDIT OPPONENTS • JACKSON & RAINBOW COALITION • JJ RAN WELL IN PRIMARIES ON DRUGS & POOR PLATFORM, BUT NOT IN CA OR NY • DUKAKIS/BENTSEN – DEM. NOM • “THIS ELECTION IS NOT ABOUT IDEOLOGY IT’S ABOUT COMPETENCE” • ‘BUSH 54% VOTE, DEMS RETAINED CONGRESS & MOST STATE LEGISLATURES

  3. END OF THE COLD WAR • WALL CAME DOWN • GERMANY REUNITED & OTHER SOVIET BLOC COUNTRIES FOLLOWED SUIT • 25% REDUCTION IN STRATEGIC NUCLEAR ARSENALS: START I (START II IN ’93 RUSSIA W/D 2002) • JAMES BAKER ENSURED SECURITY OF NUKES IN RUSSIA & NEWLY INDEPENDENT AREAS • RESOLUTION OF OTHER COLD WAR ISSUES: NICARAGUA, INVASION OF PANAMA, PHILIPPINES • SOUTH AFRICAN APARTHEID • MANDELA RELEASED 1990 • TIANANMEN SQUARE 1989

  4. US SUPPORT OF IRAQ AGAINST IRAN IN ‘80’S • HUSSEIN VIEWED KUWAITI LEADERS AS WESTERN PUPPETS • 8/2/90 INVADED OIL RICH KUWAIT: BUSH’S RESPONSE OPERATION DESERT SHIELD • BUSH BUILT CONGRESSIONAL, UN & PUBLIC CONSENSUS: OBJECTIVE REMOVE IRAQ FROM KUWAIT BY 1/15/91 • ECONOMIC SANCTIONS • 1/16/91 6 WEEK AIR WAR – OPERATION DESERT STORM • 2/23 GROUND TROOPS UNDER SCHWARZKOPF SUCCESSFUL IN DEFEATING IRAQI RESISTANCE PERSIAN GULF WAR 1991

  5. DOMESTIC ISSUESPLATITUDES SUBSTITUTED FOR POLICES • REAGAN TAX CUTS HIT HOME • S&L DEBACLE: RISING INTEREST RATES, DEREGULATION, RECESSION & 600 BANKS FAILED • DEFICIT & MILITARY SPENDING SKYROCKETED “READ MY LIPS, NO NEW TAXES” PROMISES MADE & BROKEN • RECESSION 1990 EXPOSED INNER CITY ISSUES – RODNEY KING RIOTS • NO CHILD LEFT BEHIND

  6. LEGISLATION & SUPREME COURT • AMERICANS WITH DISABILITIES ACT 1990 BARRED DISCRIMINATION AGAINST DISABLED PERSONS IN HIRING OR ED. • ENVIRONMENTAL RECORD MIXED: EXXON VALDEZ ’89 • CLEAN AIR ACT 1990 – AUTO EMISSIONS • 2 APPTS. TO THE BENCH • DAVID SOUTER & CLARENCE THOMAS: ANITA HILL’S REVELATIONS • PLANNED PARENTHOOD V. CASEY – UOPHOLD ROE BUT 24 HR WAITING PERIOD LEGAL

  7. ELECTION 1992 • BUSH’S RATINGS BELOW 50% DURING RECESSION • CLINTON GOVERNOR OF ARKANSAS & AL GORE SENATOR TN • H. ROSS PEROT INDEPENDENT FROM TEXAS • 43 TO 38% POPULAR VOTE – PEROT 19% BEST SINCE BULL MOOSE • CONGRESSIONAL RACES: 38 AA & 17 HISPANICS WON SEATS • CA. 1ST TO SEND 2 WOMEN TO SENATE B. BOXER & D. FEINSTEIN • IL ELECTED 1ST FEMALE A.A. SENATOR C. MOSELEY BRAUN

  8. FAMILY MEDICAL LEAVE ACT • OMNIBUS BUDGET BILL: CUT TAXES ON LOW INCOME FAMILIES, RAISED THEM ON 1.2% RICHEST AMERICANS, TAX CUTS FOR SMALL BUS. • BRADY BILL – 5 DAY WAITING PERIOD FOR GUN PURCHASE • DON’T‘ ASK, DON’T TELL • HEALTH CARE DISASTER • MIDTERM ELECTIONS REPUBLICAN LANDSLIDE • NEWT GINGRICH & CONTRACT WITH AMERICA FIRST TERM DOMESTIC POLICY

  9. PEROT 3RD PARTY • REPUBLICAN SUCCESS IN ‘94 & CONTRACT W/ AMERICA • CLINTON RIDING ECONOMIC WAVE & STABLE WORLD STAGE • WELFARE REFORM PASSED EARLIER IN 1996 • FIRST TIME SINCE FDR DEM. WON RE-ELECTION • REPUBLICANS HELD ONTO CONGRESS ELECTION 19962ND TERM DOMINATED BY SCANDAL & IMPEACHMENTSECOND U.S. PRESIDENT TO BE IMPEACHED BUT NOT CONVICTED

  10. FOREIGN POLICY CHALLENGES • USE U.S. POWER WISELY AS SOVIET POWER DECLINES • BALKANS: DAYTON ACCORDS 1995 CEASEFIRE DOESN’T LAST • RUSSIA INVADED CHECHNYA • START 2 – CUT LONG RANGE NUKE ARSENAL IN HALF • PROMOTE ISRAEL & PALESTINIAN PEACE • OSLO ACCORDS – ROAD MAP TO PEACE, ARAFAT & RABIN TO DC • RABIN ASSASSINATED 1995 • RESPOND TO SECURITY THREATS NAMELY NUKES & TERRORISTS • INDIA, PAKISTAN DIDN’T SIGN ‘68 NON-PROLIFERATION; NK DID • 93 WTC BOMBING, 95-96 BOMBINGS US MILITARY INSTALLATIONS • 98 US EMBASSIES IN NAIROBI & TANZANIA • 2000 COLE ATTACKED

  11. ELECTION 2000 THE CASE OF THE HANGING CHAD • ELECTION HINGED ON FLORIDA • IT’S GORE – NO IT’S BUSH • LET’S WAIT FOR ALL THE BALLOTS TO BE COUNTED • LET’S HAVE A RECOUNT- TOO CLOSE TO CALL • BUSH V GORE – SUPREME COURT DECISION GAVE ELECTION TO BUSH

More Related