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Explanation and Extraction of Orders

Explanation and Extraction of Orders. 3 Star Field Craft Lesson 20 - 21. Revision. The Aim.

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Explanation and Extraction of Orders

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  1. Explanation and Extraction of Orders 3 Star Field Craft Lesson 20 - 21

  2. Revision 0306FC20-21PP

  3. The Aim The aim of these lessons is to give you a complete understanding of orders, the orders process, how to extract them and then how to issue them. So that by the end of the lessons you will be able to fulfill your role as a section or platoon commander on company FTX or on exercise at annual camp. 0306FC20-21PP

  4. The Lesson Phases • Understanding Orders • The Orders Process • Extraction of Orders • Issuing Orders • Final Practice 0306FC20-21PP

  5. Types of Orders • Warning Orders. • Formal Orders. • Radio Orders. • Operational Orders. • Quick Battle Orders. Phase 1 Understanding Orders 0306FC20-21PP

  6. Types of Orders Questions? Phase 1 Understanding Orders 0306FC20-21PP

  7. Warning Orders Must include; • Scope of Operation. • Time and location of “O” (Orders) Group. • No move before. Can also include; • Duration • Equipment • Personnel • Conditions Phase 1 Understanding Orders 0306FC20-21PP

  8. Warning Orders Example Card Phase 1 Understanding Orders 0306FC20-21PP

  9. Warning Orders Questions? Phase 1 Understanding Orders 0306FC20-21PP

  10. The Sequence of Orders • Task Org • Ground • Situation • Mission • Execution • Service Support • Command and Signal Phase 1 Understanding Orders 0306FC20-21PP

  11. The Sequence of Orders Prelims • Seating Plan • Order of March • Direction of Travel • Map Coordinates (Map Folds) • Air Photographs • Model • Scale • North • Last and First light / Moon State • Action Under Contact Phase 1 Understanding Orders 0306FC20-21PP

  12. The Sequence of Orders • Task org • Attachments • Detachments • Ground • Terrain • Reference points • Model Phase 1 Understanding Orders 0306FC20-21PP

  13. The Sequence of Orders • Situation • Enemy • Friendly Forces • 1 Up • 2 Up • Support • Fire Support • Attachments and Detachments Phase 1 Understanding Orders 0306FC20-21PP

  14. The Sequence of Orders • Mission • Clear, concise statement of the task to be achieved and its purpose. • clear, concise statement of the task to be achieved and its purpose. • It is stated twice Phase 1 Understanding Orders 0306FC20-21PP

  15. The Sequence of Orders Mission Example “1 Section is to destroy the enemy in the left hand trench in order to allow the platoon to secure Saddle A.” Phase 1 Understanding Orders 0306FC20-21PP

  16. The Sequence of Orders • Execution • Concept of Operations • Concept of Operations (TELLING THE STORY). • Scheme of Manoeuvre (HOW). • Main Effort (WHERE). • Mission Statements. • 1 Section. • 2 Section. • 3 Section. • Coordinating Instructions. • Timings. • Actions On. • Fire Plan. • Summary. Phase 1 Understanding Orders 0306FC20-21PP

  17. The Sequence of Orders • Service Support • Dress. • Equipment and Tools. • Weapons. • Ammunition. • Rations and Water. • Medical arrangements, including location of the Company Aid Post (CAP). • Prisoners of War (PW). • Transport location, loading, release point. Note: These headings can easily be remembered by the mnemonic DEWARMPT. Phase 1 Understanding Orders 0306FC20-21PP

  18. The Sequence of Orders • Command and Signal • Command. • Signal. • Password. Questions Synchronization of watches Phase 1 Understanding Orders 0306FC20-21PP

  19. The Sequence of Orders Questions? Phase 1 Understanding Orders 0306FC20-21PP

  20. Understanding Orders Summary Phase 1 Understanding Orders 0306FC20-21PP

  21. Understanding Orders Break Phase 1 Understanding Orders 0306FC20-21PP

  22. Understanding Orders Revision Phase 1 Understanding Orders 0306FC20-21PP

  23. The Commander has to: • Receive orders himself. • Extract from them what concerns his own command. • Estimate how best to achieve the mission given to him. • Prepare orders for his own subordinates. • Issue orders to his subordinates Phase 2 The Orders Process 0306FC20-21PP

  24. Receiving Orders Before receiving orders you should; • Study the company Warning Order. • Issue a Warning Order. (Time Appreciation) • Arrive early to the O group. • You should take with you; • A Map • A Notebook • An Aide-Memoire • A Pencil and Chinagraph. • Your Binoculars • Your Compass • A Torch Phase 2 The Orders Process 0306FC20-21PP

  25. Time Appreciation 1/3 of the time you have as a commander is allocated to prepare and give your orders. 2/3 of the time is allocated for the Platoon/Section to go do their orders and prep. Phase 2 The Orders Process 0306FC20-21PP

  26. Extraction of Orders The main points that you need to extract from your commanders orders are; • Ground (relevant to OP) • Enemy Forces • Company Plan in Detail • Concept of Ops • Mission/Tasks (relevant to you) Phase 3 Extraction of Orders 0306FC20-21PP

  27. Extraction of Orders DEMONSTRATION Please note you will be asked to extract and write your own section level orders after this demonstration Phase 3 Extraction of Orders 0306FC20-21PP

  28. Extraction of Orders Practice If you need help please ask Phase 3 Extraction of Orders 0306FC20-21PP

  29. Extraction of Orders Questions? Phase 3 Extraction of Orders 0306FC20-21PP

  30. Extraction of Orders Summary Phase 3 Extraction of Orders 0306FC20-21PP

  31. Issuing Orders “No plan survives contact with the enemy” Field Marshal Count Helmuth von Moltke Phase 4 Issuing Orders 0306FC20-21PP

  32. Considerations • Protection • Distractions • Concealment • Comfort • Brevity Phase 4 Issuing Orders 0306FC20-21PP

  33. Do’s and Don'ts • Do • Do Not Phase 4 Issuing Orders 0306FC20-21PP

  34. Method of Delivery • The standard of training of his section commanders. • How well he knows them. • How long they have worked with him as a team. • How tired his men are. Phase 4 Issuing Orders 0306FC20-21PP

  35. Equipment Needed • Pointer • Model • Orders Aid Memoir Phase 4 Issuing Orders 0306FC20-21PP

  36. Equipment Needed Model Kit Examples Phase 4 Issuing Orders 0306FC20-21PP

  37. From Experience How far are you going? How long will we be out? When can we eat? What happens when we get back? Phase 4 Issuing Orders 0306FC20-21PP

  38. The Sequence of Orders Questions? Phase 1 Understanding Orders Phase 4 Issuing Orders 0306FC20-21PP

  39. Understanding Orders Summary Phase 4 Issuing Orders 0306FC20-21PP

  40. Understanding Orders Break Phase 4 Issuing Orders 0306FC20-21PP

  41. Understanding Orders Revision Phase 5 Final Practice 0306FC20-21PP

  42. Final Practice Practice If you need help please ask Phase 5 Final Practice 0306FC20-21PP

  43. Explanation and Extraction of Orders Summary 0306FC20-21PP

  44. Explanation and Extraction of Orders Questions? 0306FC20-21PP

  45. Explanation and Extraction of Orders END 0306FC20-21PP

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