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The new legal and policy framework for LSPs Davy Jones 14th March 2008 Hampshire. National policy context. Green Paper - Governance of Britain 2007 “Better enable local people to hold service providers to account” “Aims to put governing back into local governance”
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The new legal and policy framework for LSPs Davy Jones 14th March 2008 Hampshire
National policy context • Green Paper - Governance of Britain 2007 • “Better enable local people to hold service providers to account” • “Aims to put governing back into local governance” • Central/local government concordat • Recognising that “every place is different” with distinct needs • Space for “local priorities and local innovation” • Commitment to “deepen the involvement of local communities” • Councils as strategic leaders & “convenors of wider governance” • Focus on “co-ordinated action tailored to needs of each place and its people”
New context for local services • CSR 2007 signalled end to big rise in spending • PSA Delivery Agreement 21 (Build more cohesive, empowered & active communities) • “Unprecedented freedom for local authorities… needs strong links to local communities” • Bottom-up accountability replaces centralised control of local services • Broad consensus across main parties on need for: • More localised community power and less centralism • Less targets, PIs, inspections etc • Multi-agency and area focus • Not just “latest fad” - likely long-term agenda
Legislation, guidance & consultations • White Paper - Strong & Prosperous Communities • Sustainable Communities Act private member bill • Local Government & Public Involvement in Health Act & draft statutory guidance • New performance framework - 198 PIs /35 (+17) targets for local areas and Places local survey • Local Area Agreements operational guidance • Comprehensive Area Assessment consultation • Empowerment Action Plan, Charters, Petitions, and Councillors Commission
Local Government & Public Involvement in Health Act • Structural reform - more unitary councils • Changes to electoral arrangements • Council executive arrangements inc mayors • Changes to parish councils • Local Area Agreements (LAAs) for all English unitary areas from April 2008 • New “duty to inform, consult & involve” • Changes to local service audit & inspection and role of Audit Commission • Local Involvement Networks (LINkS) in health
Duty to” inform, consult & involve” • New duty on “best value” authorities to “inform, consult and involve” from April 2009 • Does not apply to police or to Wales • Where “best value authority considers it appropriate”, it must involve representatives of local persons or local persons in the exercise of their functions by: • Providing information on the exercise of the function • Consult about the exercise of the function • Involve in another way about the exercise of the function • “Appropriate”: guidance states “as much as possible” for “routine functions” and “significant one-off decisions”
Local Involvement Networks (LINks) • Local Government & Public Involvement in HealthAct • LINks replace Patients Forums: to promote/support involvement of people in commissioning, provision & scrutiny of care services • Local Involvement Networks: council contracts “host” to run LINk tailored to local needs • Extensive powers: to enter premises, request information, make reports & recommendations • LGPIH also enhances S242 of NHS Act 2006 to involve and consult patients and the public in planning/developing services
Local Area Agreements (LAAs) • LGPIH Act imposes LAAs on all upper tier areas, April 2008 • Previous pilots mainly with 4 “blocks” • Safe/strong; health/old; children & young; economy (& environment) • All now “single pot” with funds able to be spent sector boundaries on local priorities • Based on SCS, determines key priorities and targets for local area (up to 35 + 17) • Citizens to be involved in shaping the LAA • LSPs self assess progress annually against LAA & report to local citizens and to Government
Performance management framework • Rationalisation of local services performance management • New national set of 198 PIs linked to LAAs for each area • Up to 35 targets (+17 statutory DCSF) in each LAA • Bi-annual LSP-based Places survey for views on key quality of life issues for PI set, eg: • Extent to which citizens feel they can influence local decisions • Whether people locally get on well together • The extent of civic participation and volunteering
Local Strategic Partnerships • Existed since Local Government Act 2000 esp Neighbourhood Renewal areas • “Partnership of partnerships” - umbrella for sub-partnerships eg CDRPs, Childrens Trusts, optional local neighbourhood structures • Public, private & third sector partners • Always had lead role on Sustainable Community Strategy (SCS) • Long-term vision for local area, links to Local Development Framework (LDF), Strategic Needs Assessment & other plans
New role for LSPs • LSPs given crucial (broader) role in new agenda • New additional key role on Local Area Agreement (LAA) - three year delivery plan for SCS • New statutory “duty to co-operate” for key named partners in LSP around Local Area Agreements • Aligns resources and reviews performance • Guidance on local “neighbourhood charters” • Planned capacity-building programmes through Government Offices (GOs) to strengthen LSPs • But remain ‘non-statutory’ & largely unaccountable (except via local council)
Duty on local councils and other local partners to work together to agree a single set of priorities through a Sustainable Community Strategy and a Local Area Agreement Local Strategic Partnership Private sector Police Community sector Council Health Local Neighbourhoods Local Neighbourhoods Long term Sustainable Community Strategy (SCS) Three year delivery plan: Local Area Agreement (LAA) Service Charter Service Charter
Comprehensive Area Assessment • New annual joint inspectorate independent assessment of the prospects for local areas and the quality of life of people living there • Other judgements remain eg annual direction of travel statement – council & annual use of resources judgements on councils, police, fire, health trusts • Targeted inspection activity not rolling programmes • Tailored improvement programmes from CAA • CAA consultation 2nd sentence: “CAA will put experience of citizens (esp vulnerable), service users and taxpayers at centre of new assessment framework”
From CPA to CAA…. • CPA looked primarily at past performance of council • CAA is forward-looking - assessing risks to delivery of agreed outcomes from LAA (& SCS) for local area • Risk assessment will address key risks eg: • Does LSPs understand and assess needs of its communities now and in the future? • Does it use this understanding to inform its priorities? • Does LSPs adequately engage and empower local citizens and service users • Does LSPs have adequate risk management processes or an inflated sense of its own progress/success?
Engagement cycle in new agenda • Citizens involved in debate on local priorities, services & budgets • Feeds into Sustainable Community Strategy, Local Area Agreement & neighbourhood charters • Annual self assessment by LSP • Independent inspectorate assessment of risks in the area, using customer feedback, PIs etc • LSPs produce annual report for citizens which feeds back into involvement process
Participatory Budgeting • Brazil/Latin America … Europe…300 cities worldwide • Meetings, votes on priorities/budgets/projects • Blears announcement of 22 pilots • Every local authority area in 5 years • Modest UK pilots over past 5 years • voluntary sector or youth “pot of money” agreed on by sector • local neighbourhood “pot” voted on by local citizens • broad budget consultation approaches • linking to all or part of LAA/SCS process
Coherent new approach • Local services focus on ensuring excellent citizen intelligence about their local communities • New national LSP Places / Quality of Life survey to gather citizens’ views on key local issues, and LSPs develop an integrated comprehensive programme of surveys & consultation • All local services routinely consult their users (& non-users) about the services provided to gather feedback & user experience • All local services & LSP develop a thorough communication strategy to keep citizens and service users fully informed • LSPs pick from a menu of options (PB, Citizens Panel etc) for ensuring cyclical involvement in developing & reviewing the Local Area Agreement (LAA) and Sustainable Community Strategy (SCS)
Davy Jones 07932 616843 davyjones@boltblue.com