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Expanding Opportunities for U.S. Investments in Thailand 30 November 2004 American Chamber of Commerce in Thailand. Mr. Satit Sirirangkamanont Secretary General Thailand Board of Investment. Thailand: An Investment Destination of Choice. Updates on U.S. Applications to the BOI
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Expanding Opportunities for U.S. Investments in Thailand30 November 2004American Chamber of Commerce in Thailand Mr. Satit Sirirangkamanont Secretary General Thailand Board of Investment
Thailand: An Investment Destination of Choice Updates on U.S. Applications to the BOI Improving efficiency of policies to strengthen industrial competitiveness Focusing on critical success factors Strategic industries Improving BOI facilitation services
BOI update: U.S. Investments in Thailand
6 Target Sectors • Agro-Industry • Fashion • Automotive • Electronics and ICT • Energy • High Value-Added Services Designated a Target Sector November 29, 2004
5-Year Totals by Sector: 1999-2003 U.S. Investments Approved
2004 Results of AmCham Outlook: Bullish on Thailand AmCham Thailand in 2004: • 76% expect profits to increase • 80% expect their businesses to expand • Availability of trained personnel significant area of strength • More than 100% increase in satisfaction • Increased satisfaction with • Personal security • Costs of labor, housing, and raw materials “Expansion plans for Thailand increased from 2003, whereas those for China, Vietnam and India fell.” - The Nation July 8, 2004 Six ASEAN American Chambers participated In the AmCham Outlook, an annual business confidence survey of members in the region.
Thailand Rated #4 FDI Location for Inflows 2004-2007 • Results of a 2004 survey of 87 international direct investment location experts. • Subsequent survey of transnational corporations ranked Thailand #3 in Asia for FDI inflows. Source: Prospects for FDI flows, TNC Strategies and Promotion Policies: 2004-2007,UNCTAD & Corporate Location
BOI direction: Strengthening Thailand’s Industrial Competitiveness Focusing on value-added, Focusing on sustainability
Tandem FDI and DDI investments to ensure balanced development and sustainability DDI Domestic Direct Investment FDI Foreign Direct Investment Thailand Competitiveness • Productivity • Skills, Technology, Innovation • Higher value-added industries • Industrial clusters Economic Growth Poverty Eradication • Production • Employment • Income • Provincial Clusters • Community Enterprises
New Policies in 2004 Energy-saving machinery or equipment for existing projects Alternative energy Hard Disk Drive (HDD) Semi-conductor Bleaching, dyeing and finishing Carbon black Film-making and entertainment Long-stay tourism New policies for the 3 Southern Provinces
Meeting needs of investors and the nation . . Attracting foreign and domestic investments in tandem Sustainable Competitiveness . Incentives based on Zones and Sectors . . Regional Development Focusing on Strategic Industries
Zones Zone and Sector Matrix: Incentives to strengthen COMPETITIVENESS Zone-Based Incentives: • Zone 1 • Zone 2 • Zone 3 Proactive efforts to build up and attract investments in Strategic or Priority Industries Maximum incentives regardless of zone or location. Example: mould and die production Lower incentives Higher incentives
Focus on critical success factors to develop industry competitiveness • Industry competitiveness and productivity: a different approach for each sector • Supply chain management • Manufacturing processes • Microelectronic design • Energy and renewable energy • Gasoline, diesel, natural gas, electricity • Ethanol, biofuel, biogas, biomass • Energy-co-generation, independent power plants for industry clusters • Logistics • Infrastructure, oil & gas pipelines • Low-cost airlines, shipping • Logistics providers • Distribution Centers • Supply chain management systems
Strategic Industries • Materials science • Nanotechnology Examples of Strategic Industries: • High-tech electronics • Biotechnology Mission: Proactively build up new growth and high growth industries and fill in the missing links and create backward and forward linkages. • Fill in missing links in industrial clusters • Build up local supply chains • Strengthen linkages
Development ofLocal Supply Chains • Work together with industry, associations • Work to develop Thai suppliers • Work to attract new foreign suppliers • BOI Unit for Industrial Linkage Development (BUILD), linkages with SMEs Downstream Electronics Products Backward Linkages Forward Linkages Example: Integrated Circuits Wafers
Development of Linkagesin Strategic Industries Industry R&D Production Universities Technology Research centers Provide incentives
Example of Priority Activity: International Procurement Offices (IPOs) Example: Isuzu (Thailand) Co., Ltd.
Example of Priority Activity: Regional Operating Headquarters (ROH)
Example: ExxonMobil Ltd. 7 countries supported:Singapore, Japan, Malaysia, Australia, U.S., Hong Kong, Thailand Employment: Thai 584, Foreign 41; more when fully functional
BOI update: Improving BOI Facilitation Services
Role of the BOI • Investment policy and incentive provider • Investment Projects Administration • Facilitation Services • Investment and industry monitoring
Creating an Enabling Environment for Investments • Continuous improvement in streamlining and efficiency • One Portal One Database, • Increasing ease of information access for investors • Online Applications and Raw Materials & Machinery Tracking System: January 1, 2005 • More after care services • More focus on getting feedback to improve BOI policies and services Backed by ISO 9001:2000 Certification
Increasing responsiveness to investors Strengthening Country Desks at BOI HQ: • United States • Europe • Japan + Korea • China + Hong Kong + Chinese Taipei • ASEAN + India
BOI Offices in the U.S. New York: 61 Broadway, Suite 2810 New York, NY 10008 nyc@boi.go.th (212) 422-9009 (moved from WTC) San Francisco: Coming Soon!
Thank You! BOI Headquarters www.boi.go.th head@boi.go.th