170 likes | 563 Views
Scansion, Meter, and Rhyme. In the traditional ballad. Rhyme Scheme *. Rhyme scheme is determined by assigning letters the end rhyme of each line. (ABAB CDCD EE) Of this World's theatre in which we stay, A My love like the Spectator idly sits, B
E N D
Scansion, Meter, and Rhyme In the traditional ballad
Rhyme Scheme * • Rhyme scheme is determined by assigning letters the end rhyme of each line. (ABAB CDCD EE) Of this World's theatre in which we stay, A My love like the Spectator idly sits, B Beholdingme, that all the pageants play, A Disguisingdiversely my troubled wits. B Sometimes I joywhen glad occasion fits, C
Traditional Ballad Rhyme * Scheme • The traditional ballad rhyme scheme is as follows: ABAC ABAC ABAC ABAC
Literary Terms * • Scansion: the diagramming of a poem or song. • Poetic Meter: The rhythmic pattern of a poem. The meter is determined by acknowledging the feet within a line of poetry. • Poetic Foot: a poetic foot is a unit of measurement in a line of poetry.
Literary Terms * • Poetic Foot: a poetic foot is a unit of measurement in a line of poetry. • Feet are marked by combinations of stressed and unstressed syllables. / = Stressed ~ = Unstressed
Stressed vs. Unstressed • When speaking, each time your chin drops and presses against your palm, this is a stressed syllable. • When speaking and the pressure against your palm is slight, this is an unstressed syllable.
Use scansion to identify the feet in the following… * I do not like green eggs and ham I do not like them Sam-I-am. *This pattern is known as an iamb.
Meter * • Meter is determined by the number and type of feet in a line of poetry. • (~ / ) This is one foot. Here are some other types of poetic feet. • Iambic ~ / • Trochaic / ~ • Anapestic ~ ~ / • Dactylic / ~ ~
Meter Meter is the number of feet in a line. • Monometer = 1 foot • Dimeter = 2 feet • Trimeter = 3 feet • Tetrameter = 4 feet • Pentameter = 5 feet • Hexameter = 6 feet • Heptameter = 7 feet
How to determine meter… * Type of feet + number of feet = meter (~ /) (5X) = iambic pentameter
Ballads are typically… “A ballad stanza in a poem Has lines as long as these. In measuring the lines, we find We get both fours and threes.” • Use scansion marks to identify the stressed and unstressed syllables. • How many stressed syllables are there in each line? • This is known as “the ballad stanza”!
Try this… • Listen to “The Ballad of Gilligan’s Isle.” • Use scansion marks to note stressed and unstressed syllables on your lyrics sheet. • Besides the form used (the ballad stanza) in what other ways is this song a ballad?
Homework • Listen to “Amazing Grace.” • Use scansion marks to note stressed and unstressed syllables. (This should be very easy after today’s lesson!) • Write one to two paragraphs about how this song functions as a traditional ballad.