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UNIT 6 Language. If you talk to a man in a language he understands, that goes to his head. If you talk to him in his language, that goes to his heart. — Nelson Mandela. Dictation. underlie tribulation discern category reassuring Renaissance conspiracy disinformation allegation
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UNIT 6 Language If you talk to a man in a language he understands, that goes to his head. If you talk to him in his language, that goes to his heart. — Nelson Mandela
Dictation • underlie • tribulation • discern • category • reassuring • Renaissance • conspiracy • disinformation • allegation • undermine • 在…之下;成为…基础 • 艰难;苦难;磨难 • 辨别,识别 • 种类;类目;范畴 • 令人放心的,令人欣慰的 • 文艺复兴(时期) • 密谋;阴谋;共谋 • 假消息,假情报 • 指控;指责;陈词 • 削弱;破坏;损害
Contents • Section A (Before-class) 1. Letter Perception 5. Vocabulary Building 2. Word Perception a. Derivation 3. Word Pretest b. Confusing Words 4. Reading Skill c. Glossary 6. Cloze • Section B (In-class) • Section C (After-class)
Word Pretest 1-6 CACBAB 7-12 ACABAB Keys: 1. 君子动口不动手。 1. Gentlemen should reason things out rather than resort to force. 2. 许多国家在海底开采石油。 2. Many countries exploit oil under the sea. 3. He instructed staff to shred sensitive documents. 3. 他吩咐员工将机密文件用碎纸机销毁。
Reading Skill: Skimming Keys: 3-6 CAAC 7-10 ACCA • Alternatively read and float, looking for the following: • main ideas of paragraphs • clue words, such as names, dates and qualifiers • direction words indicating agreement or disagreement • Numbered sequences and marked ideas (The end)
Derivation availability avail availably conquest conquering, ed conqueringly luxuriate luxurious luxuriously originate original originally occur occurrent none systematize systematical systematically phonology none phonologically decision decide decisive, -ed vary various, varied variously & none superior superiorly
Confusing Words • 奇怪的;古怪的;独特的 • 特定的;特别的;挑剔的 • peculiar • particular peculiar, particular, particular • access • assess • 入口;接近;查阅;存取 • 评估;评价;考查 assess, access, access • source • resources • 来源;根源;源头;原因 • 资源;物力,财力;智谋 resources, source, sources
Glossary • 母语 • 口语 • 书面语 • 现行语言 • 人工语言 • 标准英语 • 标准英语 • 标准发音 • 委婉语 • 语言习得 • mother tongue • spoken language • written language • living language • artificial language • Queen’s language • standard English • received pronunciation • euphemism • language acquisition
Cloze, Section B & C Keys to Cloze: sex Men differs words complimenting causes makes languages have outside understood have use circle/world/field Keys to Section B: 1-4 CBBB 5-7 ACB 8-11 CCCC 12-14 BAC 15-7 CBA Keys to Section C: 1-5 BBCAB 6-10 BACCB