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IEA-PVPS Task 9 PV Services for Developing Countries

IEA-PVPS Task 9 PV Services for Developing Countries. Presentation by Bernard McNelis Project Leader, IEA-PVSDC Managing Director, ITPower Chairman, PV-UK. IEA-PVPS ExCo, Paris, October 2004. EPIA welcomed as a full member. What is the IEA-PVPS?.

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IEA-PVPS Task 9 PV Services for Developing Countries

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  1. IEA-PVPS Task 9PV ServicesforDeveloping Countries Presentation by Bernard McNelis Project Leader, IEA-PVSDC Managing Director, ITPower Chairman, PV-UK

  2. IEA-PVPS ExCo, Paris, October 2004 EPIA welcomed as a full member

  3. What is the IEA-PVPS? • International Energy Agency, established in 1973, after the first oil shock to counterbalance OPEC. • Focus on stabilising oil prices (90 days storage) • Agreements between OECD governments. • Collaborative research on energy conservation, renewables, fossil fuels and fusion power. • Legal form: “Implementing Agreement”. • Example: Photovoltaic Power Systems Agreement = IEA-PVPS.

  4. PVPS participation by countries

  5. PVPS participation by countries

  6. PVPS participation by countries

  7. IEA-PVPS Tasks • 1 Exchange and dissemination of information on PV • 2 Operational performance and design of PV power systems and subsystems • 3 Use of PV power systems in stand-alone and island applications (recently completed) • 5 Design and grid interconnection of building-integrated and other dispersed PV power systems (completed) • 8 Very-large (GWp) PV for desert areas • PV Services for Developing Countries • Urban-scale PV (just started)

  8. Overall PVPS Objectives • To contribute to the cost reduction of PV Power Applications • To increase awareness of their potential and value • To foster their market deployment by removing technical and non-technical barriers • To enhance technology co-operation with non-IEA countries

  9. PV Production Capacity MWp/year China IEA PVPS (Task1 ISR) PVPS China (zhulipower)

  10. Rationale • 1.64 billion people in developing countries are without access to electricity • Bilateral and multilateral agencies give loans/aid, where PV can be shown as least-cost option, e.g. health and water supply • Donor strategies and programmes all relate to Millennium Development Goals

  11. The Millennium Development Goals 1) Extreme poverty and hunger 2) Universal primary education 3) Gender equality and women’s empowerment 4) Child mortality 5) Maternal health 6) HIV/AIDS, malaria and other major diseases 7) Environmental sustainability 8) Global partnership for development

  12. PV & the MDGs • Improved supply of modern energy can contribute to achievement of each goal both directly and indirectly • Photovoltaics is uniquely appropriate for small-scale applications in almost all locations in developing countries

  13. PVSDC Mission Through international collaboration, to increase the sustainable use of PV in Developing Countries in support of meeting the targets of the Millennium Development Goals

  14. PVSDC Approach • Collection, analysis and dissemination of information and recommended practice to promote infrastructure requirements for the sustainable deployment of PV • Raising awareness in multi-lateral & bilateral donors on how PV can help to meet the Millennium Development Goals, and how to best implement a PV programme

  15. Morocco, PV water pumps field trip September 2000

  16. Typical SHS Installation Very bad quality!

  17. PVSDC Publications (1/3) • PV for Development: the key to success • Financing Mechanisms for SHS in Developing Countries: The Role of Financing in the Dissemination Process • PV for Rural Electrification in Developing Countries – A Guide to Capacity Building Requirements

  18. PVSDC Publications (2/3) • The Role of Quality Management, Hardware Quality and Accredited Training in PV Programmes • PV for Rural Electrification – A Guide to Institutional and Infrastructure Frameworks • PV for Rural Electrification in Developing Countries - Programme Design, Planning and Implementation

  19. PVSDC Publications (3/3) • Summary of Models for the Implementation of SHS in Developing Countries • Sources of Financing for PV Based Rural Electrification in Developing Countries • 16 Case studies on the Deployment of PV Technologies

  20. Distribution of Implementation Models (85 projects in 2001) Ref: (2001) Experience with SHS in DC: A Review. Progress in PV.

  21. Tibet

  22. Typical SHS in Sri Lanka

  23. Support and Co-operationTo increase the sustainable use of PV in developing countries • Workshops • Multilateral and Bilateral Donors and Development Banks • Regional Organisations • Government Ministries • Co-operation with external bodies • Document reviews for World Bank and Global Environment Facility

  24. Workshops + Seminars • Washington - World Bank, Feb 00 • Jakarta – ASEAN - ACE, Mar 01 • Ottawa - CIDA, Sept 01 • St Gallen - SDC & SECO, Oct 02 • Ulaanbaatar – Workshop at2nd Mongolian PV Conference, September 03 • Hanoi – ACE/CORE, October 03 • Stockholm – SIDA, February 04 • Eschborn – GTZ/KfW, March 04 • Ouagadougou – WA Rural Electrification, May 04 • Paris – AFD/FAC, June 04

  25. Indonesia, Task 9 Meeting, March 2001 hosted by ASEAN Centre for Energy

  26. Jakarta, ASEAN Regional Conference co-organised with Task 9 meeting

  27. Mongolia – Gobi Desert from above

  28. Mongolia Solar Home System Mongolia

  29. Task 9 Meeting, Ulaanbaatar, September 2003

  30. Mongolia – Nyon 200kWp Village September 2003

  31. The Role of Renewable Energy in the Mekong Regional Development ProcessHanoi, Vietnam, 24-25 November 2003 • Organised by MOI and Task 9 (Swiss Expert) • 65 participants • 19 countries: Australia, Cambodia, Canada, China, Denmark, Germany, France, India, Indonesia, Japan, Laos, Nepal, Philippines, Sweden, Switzerland, Thailand, Vietnam, UK, USA • International organisations: ACE, ADB, World Bank • Task 9 Presenters from AUS, CHE, FRA, GBR, SWE, USA

  32. Renewable Electrification in Developing CountriesStockholm, 10 March 2004Swedish International Development Co-operation Agency • Organised by Task 9 (SWE), hosted by SIDA • 55 participants including SIDA staff, NGO’s, consultants, researchers • Task 9 Speakers from AUS, FRA, SWE, GBR • Very positive feedback from SIDA, which is developing/conducting PV projects in Tanzania, Vietnam, Uganda and developing renewable energy policies

  33. SIDA Workshop, Stockholm, March 2004

  34. From Projects to Markets:Perspectives for Private Sector Participation 22-23 March 2004, Eschborn, Germany

  35. GTZ Chairman, Moderator, Rapporteur

  36. Participants • Total 40 participants • GTZ – German Agency for Technical Co-operation • KfW – German Development Bank • German PV industry • Task 9 presenters from AUS, CHE, DEN, DEV, FRA, GBR, Kenya

  37. Task 9 Team at GTZ, Eschborn Australia Denmark Germany France Kenya Switzerland UK UK Ashington Ngigi, ITPower East Africa, Manager PVMTI Kenya, Solar Development Group FI

  38. Users of the RPG’s • Distributed on CD-ROM at Workshops • Downloaded from website (300+ downloads/month recorded) • E-mail requests received from countries throughout the world • Now used as basis of PV in Developing Countries as elective module in PV Engineering degree course at UNSW

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