1 / 53

Chapter 21 - The Immune System: Innate and Adaptive Body Defenses

Chapter 21 - The Immune System: Innate and Adaptive Body Defenses. The Adaptive Immune System. Humoral Immunity. Cell-Mediated Immunity. Phagocytes. Inflammation. $100. $100. $100. $ 100. $100. $200. $200. $200. $200. $200. $300. $300. $300. $300. $300. $400. $400. $400.

kirk-moon
Download Presentation

Chapter 21 - The Immune System: Innate and Adaptive Body Defenses

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript


  1. Chapter 21 - The Immune System: Innate and Adaptive Body Defenses The Adaptive Immune System Humoral Immunity Cell-Mediated Immunity Phagocytes Inflammation $100 $100 $100 $100 $100 $200 $200 $200 $200 $200 $300 $300 $300 $300 $300 $400 $400 $400 $400 $400 $500 $500 $500 $500 $500 FINAL ROUND

  2. Phagocytes:$100 Question • Which of the following are not phagocytes? • a. Kupffer cells • b. Neutrophils • c. Eosinophils • d. Natural killer cells ANSWER BACK TO GAME

  3. Phagocytes:$100 Answer • Which of the following are not phagocytes? • a. Kupffer cells • b. Neutrophils • c. Eosinophils • d. Natural killer cells BACK TO GAME

  4. Phagocytes:$200 Question • Phagosomes fuse with what cell organelle of the phagocyte? • a. Peroxisome • b. Lysosome • c. Nucleus • d. Ribosome ANSWER BACK TO GAME

  5. Phagocytes:$200 Answer • Phagosomes fuse with what cell organelle of the phagocyte? • a. Peroxisome • b. Lysosome • c. Nucleus • d. Ribosome BACK TO GAME

  6. Phagocytes:$300 Question • Neutrophils produce an antimicrobial chemical called ________. • a. defensin • b. histamine • c. complement • d. interferon ANSWER BACK TO GAME

  7. Phagocytes:$300 Answer • Neutrophils produce an antimicrobial chemical called ________. • a. defensin • b. histamine • c. complement • d. interferon BACK TO GAME

  8. Phagocytes:$400 Question • The process in which antibodies coat foreign proteins is called ________. • a. adherence • b. apoptosis • c. margination • d. opsonization ANSWER BACK TO GAME

  9. Phagocytes:$400 Answer • The process in which antibodies coat foreign proteins is called ________. • a. adherence • b. apoptosis • c. margination • d. opsonization BACK TO GAME

  10. Phagocytes:$500 Question • Which of the following statements is not true of natural killer cells? • a. They are specialized lymphocytes. • b. They are part of the innate defense system. • c. They react against very specific pathogens. • d. They promote apoptosis. ANSWER BACK TO GAME

  11. Phagocytes:$500 Answer • Which of the following statements is not true of natural killer cells? • a. They are specialized lymphocytes. • b. They are part of the innate defense system. • c. They react against very specific pathogens. • d. They promote apoptosis. BACK TO GAME

  12. Inflammation:$100 Question • Which of the following is not a cardinal sign of inflammation? • a. Redness • b. Bleeding • c. Heat • d. Pain ANSWER BACK TO GAME

  13. Inflammation:$100 Answer • Which of the following is not a cardinal sign of inflammation? • a. Redness • b. Bleeding • c. Heat • d. Pain BACK TO GAME

  14. Inflammation:$200 Question • Neutrophils are able to squeeze through the capillary walls in a process called ________. • a. leukocytosis • b. margination • c. diapedesis • d. hyperemia ANSWER BACK TO GAME

  15. Inflammation:$200 Answer • Neutrophils are able to squeeze through the capillary walls in a process called ________. • a. leukocytosis • b. margination • c. diapedesis • d. hyperemia BACK TO GAME

  16. Inflammation:$300 Question • During the inflammation process the mast cells release _________, which causes vasodilation. • a. interferon • b. histamine • c. defensin • d. heparin ANSWER BACK TO GAME

  17. Inflammation:$300 Answer • During the inflammation process the mast cells release _________, which causes vasodilation. • a. interferon • b. histamine • c. defensin • d. heparin BACK TO GAME

  18. Inflammation:$400 Question • These cells are most numerous at the site of a chronic infection. • a. Basophils • b. Eosinophils • c. Natural killer cells • d. Macrophages ANSWER BACK TO GAME

  19. Inflammation:$400 Answer • These cells are most numerous at the site of a chronic infection. • a. Basophils • b. Eosinophils • c. Natural killer cells • d. Macrophages BACK TO GAME

  20. Inflammation:$500 Question • These proteins are released by infected cells and help protect surrounding uninfected cells. • a. Complement • b. Defensins • c. Interferons • d. Prostaglandins ANSWER BACK TO GAME

  21. Inflammation:$500 Answer • These proteins are released by infected cells and help protect surrounding uninfected cells. • a. Complement • b. Defensins • c. Interferons • d. Prostaglandins BACK TO GAME

  22. The Adaptive Immune System: $100 Question • Substances that provoke an immune response are called ________. • a. antibodies • b. interferons • c. antigens • d. immunogens ANSWER BACK TO GAME

  23. The Adaptive Immune System: $100 Answer • Substances that provoke an immune response are called ________. • a. antibodies • b. interferons • c. antigens • d. immunogens BACK TO GAME

  24. The Adaptive Immune System: $200 Question • Which of the following is not true of our adaptive immune system? • a. It is specific. • b. It has memory. • c. It is restricted to the initial infection site. • d. It uses both antibodies and cells to fight infection. ANSWER BACK TO GAME

  25. The Adaptive Immune System: $200 Answer • Which of the following is not true of our adaptive immune system? • a. It is specific. • b. It has memory. • c. It is restricted to the initial infection site. • d. It uses both antibodies and cells to fight infection. BACK TO GAME

  26. The Adaptive Immune System: $300 Question • The cells involved in cell-mediated immunity are ________. • a. macrophages • b. neutrophils • c. lymphocytes • d. monocytes ANSWER BACK TO GAME

  27. The Adaptive Immune System: $300 Answer • The cells involved in cell-mediated immunity are ________. • a. macrophages • b. neutrophils • c. lymphocytes • d. monocytes BACK TO GAME

  28. The Adaptive Immune System: $400 Question • Hypersensitivity is usually caused by _________. • a. a complete antigen • b. bacterium • c. a hapten • d. a virus ANSWER BACK TO GAME

  29. The Adaptive Immune System: $400 Answer • Hypersensitivity is usually caused by _________. • a. a complete antigen • b. bacteria • c. a hapten • d. a virus BACK TO GAME

  30. The Adaptive Immune System: $500 Question • The unresponsiveness of our lymphocytes to our own body cells is called _________. • a. immunocompetence • b. histocompatibility • c. self-tolerance • d. immunological memory ANSWER BACK TO GAME

  31. The Adaptive Immune System: $500 Answer • The unresponsiveness of our lymphocytes to our own body cells is called _________. • a. immunocompetence • b. histocompatibility • c. self-tolerance • d. immunological memory BACK TO GAME

  32. Humoral Immunity:$100 Question • Clone cells capable of secreting large amounts of antibodies are called ______. • a. memory cells • b. T cells • c. plasma cells • d. macrophages ANSWER BACK TO GAME

  33. Humoral Immunity:$100 Answer • Clone cells capable of secreting large amounts of antibodies are called ______. • a. memory cells • b. T cells • c. plasma cells • d. macrophages BACK TO GAME

  34. Humoral Immunity:$200 Question • The ability of antibodies to block specific sites on pathogens so that they cannot bind to cell receptors is called _______. • a. agglutination • b. activation • c. neutralization • d. precipitation ANSWER BACK TO GAME

  35. Humoral Immunity:$200 Answer • The ability of antibodies to block specific sites on pathogens so that they cannot bind to cell receptors is called _______. • a. agglutination • b. activation • c. neutralization • d. precipitation BACK TO GAME

  36. Humoral Immunity:$300 Question • Which of the following is an example of passive immunity? • a. A vaccine • b. Antibody production by B cells • c. A gamma globulin shot • d. A booster shot ANSWER BACK TO GAME

  37. Humoral Immunity:$300 Answer • Which of the following is an example of passive immunity? • a. A vaccine • b. Antibody production by B cells • c. A gamma globulin shot • d. A booster shot BACK TO GAME

  38. Humoral Immunity:$400 Question • The first antibody class to be released into the bloodstream during an immune response is ________. • a. IgA • b. IgD • c. IgG • d. IgM ANSWER BACK TO GAME

  39. Humoral Immunity:$400 Answer • The first antibody class to be released into the bloodstream during an immune response is ________. • a. IgA • b. IgD • c. IgG • d. IgM BACK TO GAME

  40. Humoral Immunity:$500 Question • This antibody class is able to pass through the placenta to protect the fetus. • a. IgA • b. IgD • c. IgG • d. IgM ANSWER BACK TO GAME

  41. Humoral Immunity:$500 Answer • This antibody class is able to pass through the placenta to protect the fetus. • a. IgA • b. IgD • c. IgG • d. IgM BACK TO GAME

  42. Cell-Mediated Immunity: $100 Question • This cell mediates the body’s cellular immune response. • a. Neutrophil • b. B cell • c. Macrophage • d. T cell ANSWER BACK TO GAME

  43. Cell Mediated Immunity: $100 Answer • This cell mediates the body’s cellular immune response. • a. Neutrophil • b. B cell • c. Macrophage • d. T cell BACK TO GAME

  44. Cell-Mediated Immunity: $200 Question • These cells promote antibody production by the B cells. • a. Memory T cells • b. Cytotoxic T cells • c. Regulatory T cells • d. Helper T cells ANSWER BACK TO GAME

  45. Cell-Mediated Immunity: $200 Answer • These cells promote antibody production by the B cells. • a. Memory T cells • b. Cytotoxic T cells • c. Regulatory T cells • d. Helper T cells BACK TO GAME

  46. Cell-Mediated Immunity: $300 Question • This cell is responsible for tissue graft rejection. • a. Memory cell • b. Cytotoxic cell • c. Regulatory cell • d. Plasma cell ANSWER BACK TO GAME

  47. Cell-Mediated Immunity: $300 Answer • This cell is responsible for tissue graft rejection. • a. Memory cell • b. Cytotoxic cell • c. Regulatory cell • d. Plasma cell BACK TO GAME

  48. Cell-Mediated Immunity: $400 Question • These cells suppress the immune system and help prevent autoimmune diseases. • a. Memory T cells • b. Cytotoxic T cells • c. Regulatory T cells • d. Helper T cells ANSWER BACK TO GAME

  49. Cell-Mediated Immunity: $400 Answer • These cells suppress the immune system and help prevent autoimmune diseases. • a. Memory T cells • b. Cytotoxic T cells • c. Regulatory T cells • d. Helper T cells BACK TO GAME

  50. Cell-Mediated Immunity: $500 Question • Class II MHC proteins would be found on all of the following except: • a. dendritic cells. • b. macrophages. • c. B cells. • d. neutrophils. ANSWER BACK TO GAME

More Related