Compare and contrast

1. August 27, 2012 You will need a separate sheet of paper for this activity Compare and contrast

2. Compare • Author compare to tell how two or more things are alike • Clue words: alike, both, and, same, also, similarly, in addition, likewise

3. Contrast • To tell how things are different • Clue words: but, unlike, however, on the other hand, in contrast, even though, still, yet, nevertheless

4. Example • Read the passage located on the first page of our packet. • On your own paper, underline clue words that the narrator uses to compare and contrast. • What do these clue words tell about people and placed in the passage?

5. Clue words Compare Contrast • Like • Too • In contrast • But

6. Boulevard/subway station Alike Different • Street musicians play • Crowds of people mingle • Boulevard has blue skies with pleasant aroma of cooking/ the Subway Station is dimly lit and stuffy • Subway patrons are impatient

7. Use what you know • Spend the twenty minutes completing the packet. • Answer the questions on your own paper. • This is an independent activity designed to test your knowledge of compare and contrast and to help prepare you for standardized testing. • Furthermore, compare and contrast is a valuable tool when evaluating information you receive through multimedia outlets and may prove to be intregalto your future career.

8. Real and Counterfeit • 1. Both have red and blue markings. • 2. A genuine bill has serial numbers that are clear and evenly spaced, but a counterfeit bill’s serial numbers are fuzzy with uneven spacing. • 3. The portrait on a fake bill is flatter, darker and less convincing than the lighter, more realistic three dimensional bill.

9. Tonya and Olivia • 1. c) live on the same floor • 2. b) They play softball together and go to the same school • 3. a) One is a year older than the other. • 4. d) determination • 5. c) Olivia is accommodating, but Tonya won’t change her mind.

10. Tonya and Olivia differences • They are different ages • Olivia is easy going, but Tonya is stubborn • Tonya likes comedy, while Olivia likes scary movies • Olivia is willing to watch movies Tonya likes, but Tonya refuses to watch a scary movie with Olivia.

11. It’s Not Shakespeare…Yet Campbell’s Monkey Similar Campbell’s Monkey Different • Combine sound to form sentences • They have words with a specific meaning, such as, “boom” to call each other together • Syntax is a difference between human and monkey speech • Their language is vastly different, of course 

12. Batter or (batsman) up!! • 1. c) know more about baseball than cricket • 2. d) are played by two teams • 3. c) are likely to be played outdoors • 4. b) batting • 5. c) both games have innings and are scored in runs. • 6. d) baseball teams have 9 players and cricket teams have 11 players • 7. d) In cricket, the ball is thrown with a straight-armed motion.

13. Players in Cricket and Baseball Alike Different • Take turns batting and fielding • A player on one team throws the ball, and a player on the other team tries to hit the ball • Similar structure and scoring, such as innings and runs • Baseball played on a diamond shaped field, whereas a cricket field is oval in shape and larger • Baseball, 9 players/ cricket, 11 players • Baseball has a home plate, cricket has two wickets • B- pitcher throws bent-armed, while C- pitcher throws straight armed. • B- few hours, 9 innings/ C- several days, 1 0r 2 innings