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Declaring Independence:

Declaring Independence:. Chapter 4 Section 2:. I) War begins: . 1) Minutemen:. C. expected fighting to start in New England. C. formed militias Began training, making bullets and gathering rifles and muskets. . Militias: Groups of citizen soldiers. 2 ) Lexington and Concord:.

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Declaring Independence:

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  1. Declaring Independence: Chapter 4 Section 2:

  2. I) War begins:

  3. 1) Minutemen: • C. expected fighting to start in New England. • C. formed militias • Began training, making bullets and gathering rifles and muskets.

  4. Militias: Groups of citizen soldiers

  5. 2) Lexington and Concord: • B. marched to Concord, where the C. were storing their guns. • Wanted to destroy them. • Alerting the C.: • Paul Revere rode to Lexington to warn the C. that the B. were coming.

  6. Paul Revere's Midnight Run:

  7. 2) Lexington and Concord: • 700 redcoats v. 70 minutemen in Lexington • 8 minutemen died, the rest ran away • B. reached Concord • C. had already moved most of the weapons out of Concord • B. headed back to Boston

  8. Lexington and Concord:

  9. 3) Second Continental Congress: • May 1775 • Leaders weren’t ready to call for independence. • Set up the Continental Army under the Command of George Washington. • In response the B. sent more troops

  10. The Second Continental Congress:

  11. II) Patriots v. Loyalists

  12. 1) Patriots: • C. who support the rebels • See worksheet

  13. 2) Loyalists: • C. who support the B. • See worksheet

  14. III) Declaring Independence

  15. 1) Common Sense:

  16. 1) Common Sense: • A pamphlet written by Thomas Paine • Called for complete independence from B.

  17. 2) The Declaration of Independence: • The Second Continental Congress ordered that Thomas Jefferson write a draft • Approved on July 4th 1776 • Stated: • “All men are created equal” • Humans have certain “unalienable rights” • Natural rights • Not the reality at that time for the US

  18. Homework: • Quiz on Monday! • Projects will be presented on Monday • Friday (tomorrow) more notes!

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