1 / 29

Universal Waste

Universal Waste. Changing Regulations. Started with Businesses and Extended to households These a common products with lower hazard properties No longer allowed to throw in trash -Mercury Containing Devices -Aerosol Cans -Batteries -Televisions -Fluorescent Bulbs

leoma
Download Presentation

Universal Waste

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript


  1. Universal Waste

  2. Changing Regulations • Started with Businesses and Extended to households • These a common products with lower hazard properties • No longer allowed to throw in trash • -Mercury Containing Devices • -Aerosol Cans • -Batteries • -Televisions • -Fluorescent Bulbs • -Computers • -Electronic Devices

  3. Batteries • Alkaline • NiCad • Lithium • Button Cell • Sealed Lead Acid

  4. Alkaline Batteries • Most Common • AA, AAA, C, D 9volt • Mercury content 0.10-0.025% or none • Recycled by • Electrolyte neutralization • Zinc & Magnesium extracted, used in construction material • Steel Smelter (shredded)

  5. NiCad/Lithium Batteries • NiCad batteries contain Nickel/Cadmium or Nickel Metal Hydride. • Lithium batteries are the fastest growing type due to their higher performance & reliability. • These batteries are found in cell phones, power tools, cordless devices • Recycled by • Disassembly • Electrolyte neutralization • Heavy metals recovery • Sold back into manufacturing

  6. Button Cell Batteries • Mercuric Oxide, Silver Oxide, & Zinc Air • Watchers, calculators, pagers, hearing aids • Metal content • Mercuric Oxide 35-50% • Silver Oxide 0.4-1.0% • Recycled by • Shredding • Electrolyte neutralization • Heavy metals recovery

  7. Sealed Lead Acid Batteries • Computer backup, lawnmower starters, large flashlights • Lead 50-75% • Recycled by • Lead extracted in smelter plant • Acid separation and treatment • Materials reclaimed and sold back to manufacturers.

  8. Aerosol Cans All Types of Aerosols- Full, Partially Full and Empty

  9. Mercury Switches/Devices • Tilt sensors • Doors • Lids • Temp switch • Thermometers • Thermostat probes

  10. Collection • Do not try to dismantle -Store and Label as Universal Waste • Broken Switches/Devices -Collect any spilled Mercury and Store in a plastic container • Notify & Arrange Disposal with EH&S (X46778) -Call prior to delivery at Waste Storage Building

  11. Fluorescent Light Tubes • Fluorescent tubes • All (California) • High intensity discharge (HID) • Sodium vapor • Metal halide • Some automobile • Floodlights

  12. Mercury Concentrations • Fluorescent lamp • T12 ~ 41mg • T8 ~ 30mg • Low mercury lamps ~1/3 • HID • Metal halide • 75 watt ~ 20mg • HP sodium • 50 watt ~8.3mg • 1000 watt ~25mg

  13. Incandescent Light Bulbs These are also collected.

  14. Lamp Collection • Physical Plant/Facilities is responsible for collecting lamps when doing routine or scheduled change outs. • All Labs/Studios are responsible for collecting lamps when it is part of their equipment.

  15. Lamp Collection • Must be in a rigid container to protect from breaking. • Containers must be “Closed” while in storage. • Containers need to be properly labeled.

  16. Bulbs Were Not Protected!

  17. Broken Lamps • Treat as Universal Waste not trash. • Put in a sealed, rigid container. • Label container “broken lamps” with date when container is first used. • Contact EH&S (X46778) for pickup or prior to delivery to the Waste Storage Facility.

  18. General Requirements for Managing Universal Waste • Storage • Labeling • Time Limits • Disposal

  19. Storage of Universal Waste • Storage containers for universal waste needs to: • Prevent leakage • Prevent damage • Be able to close

  20. Labeling All universal waste must be include the following: • A description of the waste: Waste (or Used) Batteries, Waste (or Used) Lamps… • For E-Waste: Universal Waste: Electronic Devices • The “Accumulation Start Date” with the complete date to include the month, the day and the year.

  21. Sample Label UNIVERSAL WASTE Used Lamps Accumulation start date: July 10, 2007

  22. Time limits • “Universal Waste” can not be accumulated in any area or department for longer than 9 months. • “Universal Waste” needs to be removed from an area or department once its storage container is full. • Most containers are full within 3 months.

  23. Disposing of Universal Waste • Notify EH&S when you are dropping off Universal Waste at the Waste Storage Facility in the "A" Lot. • Don’t drop off materials that are not properly packaged or labeled. • You MUST contact EH&S Prior to dropping of any waste material (x46778).

  24. Disposing of Universal Waste • For Large Electronic Devises, CRT’s (TV’s, Monitors), or Computer Equipment and Accessories, please contact Business Services’ Material Management for collection, evaluation, and disposition.

  25. Frequently Asked Questions • Q: If I am upgrading my computer system, is all the old equipment now Universal Waste? • A: No. Until it has been evaluated for potential reuse, the equipment is not waste. Business Services will make that determination. This also pertains to other Electronic Devises.

  26. Frequently Asked Questions • Q: Do we need a sticker label to attach onto a Universal Waste container? • A: No, it can be handwritten with the waste description and accumulation date.

  27. Frequently Asked Questions • Q: Who is responsible for compliance to Universal Waste laws? • A: Everyone! Employees and Students. The Hazardous Materials Inspector (County of San Diego) will come to campus and inspect work sites, classrooms, laboratories, and even dumpsters!!

  28. Frequently Asked Questions • Q: Why do you have to notify EH&S or Material Management to dispose of Universal Waste? • A: Universal Waste is highly regulated waste stream. No notification, including no labeling, is abandoned waste and a violation per Title 22 of the California Code of Regulations.

  29. The End

More Related