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Intrapersonal Communication. Communication Within One Person. Questions to Consider. How does your background influence the way you communicate? What is self-esteem? How does self-esteem affect communication? What is self-concept? How does self-concept affect communication?
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Intrapersonal Communication Communication Within One Person
Questions to Consider • How does your background influence the way you communicate? • What is self-esteem? How does self-esteem affect communication? • What is self-concept? How does self-concept affect communication? • What kind of information is appropriate to share with others about yourself? What is not? Why is some okay to share and not others?
What has shaped you? • We’re going to make a Johari Window/Culture Diagram to get some insight into who you are.
The Open Quadrant • This includes information that you and others know about yourself. • This includes your obvious physical appearance, the language you speak, and things you’ve said and done in public. • Male/Female • English – Midwest accent • Tall/short • Kind of clothes you wear
What has shaped you? • We’re going to make a Johari Window/Culture Diagram to get some insight into who you are.
The Blind Quadrant • Includes things about you that are known to others, but not to you. • These include the way your voice actually sounds, how you look from behind, the intensity of your gaze, your nervous tics, and other behaviors you are not aware of. • Twirl hair when nervous. • Have a little bounce in your step. • Snort when you laugh. • Say “like” every 5 words.
The Hidden Quadrant • Contains your tastes, preferences, thoughts, beliefs, fears, and anything that others won’t know unless you tell them. • Favorite foods • Favorite movies • Religious beliefs • Political beliefs • Fear of spiders
The Unknown Quadrant • Comprises things about you that neither you nor others are aware of. • These could include your motivations, undiscovered talents, and psychological complexities. • What kind of spouse you would be • Motivated by money • Could play the piano if given the opportunity • What kind of parent you would be
Cultural Box • List the things that are part of your cultural background. These include where you grew up, your family dynamics, traditions in your family, what people in your family did for a living, etc. • Grew up in Nevada, Iowa • Have two parents and two brothers • Am the youngest child • Go to Grandma’s every year for big Thanksgiving feast • Parents work at Burke
What has shaped you? Average height Middle-aged female European descent Midwestern accent Like all kinds of music Have a large family Princess Bride fan Likes disutopian stories Crochets Kind of bounce up and down when I walk. Clasp hands. Chew gum loudly. Hide in a hostage situation? Volunteer a lot in retirement? Play piano? Parents married (dad divorced before). Parents both college-educated. Church on Sundays. Middle class upbringing. Many military members in family. Large families.
Self-Concept • Your self-concept is how you see yourself. Highlight/underline the parts of your Johari Window that are a part of your self-concept. • Would you say you have a positive, neutral or negative self-concept?
Self-Esteem • Self-esteem is how you feel about yourself. • Highlight in a different color/circle the things on the Johari window that influence your self-esteem. • Would you say you have a high, medium or low self-esteem?
Self-concept & Self-esteem • What is the relationship between your self-esteem and self-concept for you individually? • How has anything on your Johari window, your self-concept and/or self-esteem influenced you as a communicator?
Self-Awareness • So what do we do with all that information in this class? • Be honest in evaluating yourself on speeches. • Recognize your limits and take credit for your strengths in speeches. • Be realistic in setting goals: should you really get an A if you never look at your audience during a speech? Should you really get an F just because you mispronounced one word? • Be supportive of your own efforts. • Be supportive of the efforts of others. • Be forgiving of your own faults and those of others.
Activity • Write yourself an affirmation of one of your communication strengths. • Make a goal for yourself to improve one of your weaknesses in communication. • Specific • Measurable • Attainable • Realistic • Timely
Self-Disclosure • Self-disclosure has benefits, but you need to weigh the benefits against the risks before you share. • Need to be in an established relationship with trust. • Make sure the receiver wants to hear your self-disclosure. • Don’t share more than the other person will or already shared. • NEVER make fun of someone who’s sharing feelings with you.
Activity • With a partner, you will select a scenario. • You will decide in this situation whether the sender should make a disclosure or not. If so, let us know any euphemisms that might be appropriate. • Be prepared to tell us why the sender should or should not self-disclose.