1 / 6

Dante’s Inferno

Dante’s Inferno. Dante Alighieri :1265-1321. Born in Florence; died exiled in Bologna Involved in politics in People’s Council of the Commune Resisted Pope Boniface’s attempt to secure control over Florence Ends up exiled in March, 1302; never returns to Florence

lottie
Download Presentation

Dante’s Inferno

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript


  1. Dante’s Inferno

  2. Dante Alighieri:1265-1321 • Born in Florence; died exiled in Bologna • Involved in politics in People’s Council of the Commune • Resisted Pope Boniface’s attempt to secure control over Florence • Ends up exiled in March, 1302; never returns to Florence • Writes The Divine Comedy while exiled in his early 40s (in a metaphorical dark wood)

  3. The Divine Comedy (1308-21) • Dante began writing while exiled • Reflects Dante’s readings of Virgil’s Aeneidand the Bible • Dante also read Ovid • Virgil leads Dante the Pilgrim through Hell and Purgatory • Virgil is a pagan poet – able to lead Dante out of the darkness; Virgil is good and honorable, but is denied salvation as born before the coming of Christ • Beatrice, the love of Dante’s life who died at 25, picks up the journey in Heaven • Beatrice, to Dante, is the embodiment of his understanding love and the love of God

  4. Sin in the world of Dante • Sin = what it means to fail totally as a person • Dante believed people have free agency in committing sin • Sins of incontinence vs. sins of malice • Sins of human nature vs. sins of the failure of human intellect • Contrapasso • Suffering either a continuation or a consequence of sin in life • Way people suffer in Hell, reflects Florentine legal system as well as their actual actions • Sin does not just affect the immortal soul, also social problem

  5. Structure of the poem • Three (the Holy Trinity, Confession/Contrition/Satisfaction • Inferno (Hell), Purgatorio (Purgatory), Paradiso (Heaven) • Thirty-three cantos per book; each canto written in tercets (three lines) • Nine circles of Hell (3x3) • Lucifer has three heads, three sets of wings • Seven (seven days of creation/seven deadly sins) • Seven marks on Dante’s forehead in Purgatory • Seven terraces in Purgatory • Ten (10 Commandments) • 100 cantos – perfect number and 10x10 • 10 parts to Heaven

  6. Inferno : Part one • Begins the night before Good Friday • Dante prevented from leaving wood by three creatures: lion, leopard, and she-wolf • Three parts of hell: sins of excessive love, deficient love, and malicious love • Paired with the transcendent love of God in Heaven • Virgil guides Dante through the woods into the circles of Hell

More Related