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Vocabulary Unit 6. Second set of 10 words. fetter. It is said that good inventors do not fetter themselves with conventional thinking. The old phrase “chain gang” refers to prisoners made to work, each joined to the next by linked fetters . . fetter.
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Vocabulary Unit 6 Second set of 10 words
fetter • It is said that good inventors do not fetter themselves with conventional thinking. • The old phrase “chain gang” refers to prisoners made to work, each joined to the next by linked fetters.
fetter • (n.) a chain or shackle placed on the feet (often used in plural); anything that confines or restrains; (v.) to chain or shackle; to render helpless • S: (n.) bond, restraint; (v.) bind, hamper • A: (v.) free, liberate, emancipate
heinous • A town so peaceful, quiet, and law-abiding was bound to be horrified by so heinous a crime.
heinous • (adj.) very wicked, offensive, hateful • S: evil, abominable • A: excellent, wonderful, splendid
immutable • Scientists labored to discover a set of immutable laws of the universe.
immutable • (adj.) not subject to change, constant • S: unchangeable, fixed, invariable • A: changeable, variable
insurgent • George Washington and his contemporaries were insurgents against Britain. • The army was confident that they could crush the insurgent forces.
insurgent • (n.) one who rebels against authority; (adj.) rising in revolt, refusing to accept authority • S: revolutionary, rebellious, mutinous • A: loyalist, loyal, faithful
megalomania • Sudden fame and admiration can make people feel unworthy – or it can bring on feelings of megalomania.
megalomania • (n.) a delusion marked by a feeling of power, wealth, talent, etc., far in excess of reality • S: delusions of grandeur • A: humility, modesty
sinecure • The office of Vice President of the United States was once considered little more than a sinecure.
sinecure • (n.) a position requiring little or no work; an easy job • S: “no-show” job, cushy job
surreptitious • The movie heroine blushed when she noticed the surreptitious glances of her admirer.
surreptitious • (adj.) stealthy, secret, intended to escape observation; made or accomplished by fraud • S: covert, concealed, furtive • A: open, frank
transgress • The remorseful citizens promised to never again transgress the laws of the land.
transgress • (v.) to go beyond a limit or boundary; to sin, violate a law • S: overstep, exceed, trespass • A: obey
transmute • To transmute distrust into friendship along that war-torn border will take more than wise politicians and just laws.
transmute • (v.) to change from one nature, substance, or form to another • S: transform, convert • A: maintain unchanged, preserve
vicarious • In search of vicarious excitement, we watched movies of action and adventure.
vicarious • (adj.) performed, suffered, or otherwise experienced by one person in place of another • S: surrogate, substitute • A: real, actual