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Good Afternoon!. Today we will be learning about Customary units of length. Let’s warm up :. Add :. 1) 4 + 3 7 7. 2) 7 + 1 10 5. Subtract :. 3) 15 - 7 9 9. 4) 1 - 1 2 6.
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Good Afternoon! Today we will be learning about Customary units of length Let’s warm up : Add: 1) 4 + 3 7 7 2) 7 + 1 10 5 Subtract: 3) 15 - 7 9 9 4) 1 - 1 2 6 CONFIDENTIAAL
Today we will learn about the Customary units of measure for length. The system of measurement used in the United States is called theCustomary systemof measurement. Customary units of measurement are the non-standard units. Non-standard units of measure give approximate dimensions of an object. Like, we can say that: The desk is as long as 6 of my hands. CONFIDENTIAAL
Try This! • Use your hands to find the length of the computer Table. • Use your palm to find the length of your book. CONFIDENTIAAL
History Let us see the history of discovery of units of measurement. The Egyptians have evidence that proves that they may be the earliest civilization that discovered a standard unit for length. The Greeks used the width of 16 fingers to find one foot. CONFIDENTIAAL
The Romans adopted the foot from the Greeks and divided it into 12 sections which was calledUNICAE, which came to be known as aninch. The yard was adopted by King Henry I in the 12th century. Many years ago, the US accepted this standard of measurement from London into our customary system. CONFIDENTIAAL
Everyday objects are used as units of measure. It can be used to measure length, height and width. LENGTH: is a measure how long something is from end to end. • For example: • The length of my arm is 18 inches. CONFIDENTIAAL
HEIGHT: The measurement of distance from bottom to top. • For example: • Her height is 68 inches. WIDTH: The measurement of distance from side to side. • For example: • The width of the stripe is 2 inches. CONFIDENTIAAL
Explore Customary Length to ¼ inch. • An inch (in.) is used to measure short lengths in the customary system. • You can use a ruler, yardstick or tape to measure in inches. STEP 1: Place the ruler against one edge of the object. Line up the zero on the ruler with one end of the object. CRAYON CONFIDENTIAAL
STEP 2: Measure the object to the closest inch. Use half-inch marks to help you decide which inch mark is closest to the end of the object. CRAYON STEP 3: Measure the object to the closest half-inch. Use quarter-inch marks to help you decide which half-inch mark is closest to the end of the object. CRAYON CONFIDENTIAAL
STEP 4: Measure the object to the closest inch. Use the eight-inch marks to help you decide which quarter-inch mark is closest to the end of the object. CRAYON CONFIDENTIAAL
The foot (ft) and yard (yd) are used to measure larger units in the customary system. 1 yd 1 ft CONFIDENTIAAL
When measuring length in the customary system the common units used are inches, feet, yards, and miles. From smallest to greatest length measurements are compared as: People use "feet" to measure their height. CONFIDENTIAAL
The units of measure in the customary system are: Customary System CONFIDENTIAAL
Try This! • Measure the length of a book. • Measure the length of a pen. CONFIDENTIAAL
BREAK CONFIDENTIAAL
Assignment Use your hands to find the length of the Dining Table. Use your palm to find the length of your keyboard. CONFIDENTIAAL
Use your hands to find the length of the bicycle. Use your palm to find the length of your school bag. CONFIDENTIAAL
Find the length of the following arrows in inches: 5) 6) 7) CONFIDENTIAAL
Find the length of the following lines in inches: 8) 9) 10) CONFIDENTIAAL
Very Good! Let's Review The system of measurement used in the United States is called theCustomary systemof measurement. Customary units of measurement are the non-standard units. Non-standard units of measure give approximate dimensions of an object. Like, we can say that: The desk is as long as 6 of my hands. CONFIDENTIAAL
Review Everyday objects are used as units of measure. LENGTH: is a measure how long something is from end to end. • For example: • The length of my arm is 18 inches. HEIGHT: The measurement of distance from bottom to top. • For example: • Her height is 68 inches. WIDTH: The measurement of distance from side to side. • For example: • The width of the stripe is 2 inches. PERIMETER: is the distance around a figure and is computed by adding the lengths of the figure's sides. CONFIDENTIAAL
Review Explore Customary Length to ¼ inch. • An inch (in.) is used to measure short lengths in the customary system. • You can use a ruler, yardstick or tape to measure in inches. STEP 1: Place the ruler against one edge of the object. Line up the zero on the ruler with one end of the object. CRAYON CONFIDENTIAAL
Review STEP 2: Measure the object to the closest inch. Use half-inch marks to help you decide which inch mark is closest to the end of the object. CRAYON STEP 3: Measure the object to the closest half-inch. Use quarter-inch marks to help you decide which half-inch mark is closest to the end of the object. CRAYON CONFIDENTIAAL
Review STEP 4: Measure the object to the closest inch. Use the eight-inch marks to help you decide which quarter-inch mark is closest to the end of the object. CRAYON CONFIDENTIAAL
Review When measuring length in the customary system the common units used are inches, feet, yards, and miles. From smallest to greatest length measurements are compared as: People use "feet" to measure their height. Customary System CONFIDENTIAAL
You have done a nice job. See you in the next session. CONFIDENTIAAL