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Economic and Fiscal Outlook Peter R. Orszag Citigroup. Recoveries tend to be sluggish following financial crises In 2007, private sector borrowing was 28% of GDP; in 2009 it was -17% of GDP The peak unemployment rate is reached from three to ten years after the crisis
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Economic and Fiscal Outlook Peter R. Orszag Citigroup
Recoveries tend to be sluggish following financial crises • In 2007, private sector borrowing was 28% of GDP; in 2009 it was -17% of GDP • The peak unemployment rate is reached from three to ten years after the crisis • Housing is a key transmission mechanism • Median housing prices are 15 to 20% lower in the decade after a crisis compared to pre-crisis levels • Feedback loop: weak economy weak housing weak economy • Political Polarization in the United States • Not caused by gerrymandering • Inertia does not lead to good outcomes (fiscal, climate, etc.) • Learn to function with gridlock