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SOUTHEAST ASIA -I

SOUTHEAST ASIA -I. (CHAPTER 10: 493-507). MAJOR GEOGRAPHIC QUALITIES. A FRAGMENTED REALM OF NUMEROUS ISLAND COUNTRIES AND PENINSULAS EXHIBITS CHARACTERISTICS OF A SHATTER BELT POLITICAL INSTABILITY AND CONFLICT CLUSTERED POPULATION PATTERNS POOR INTRAREGIONAL COMMINICATIONS

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SOUTHEAST ASIA -I

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  1. SOUTHEAST ASIA -I (CHAPTER 10: 493-507)

  2. MAJOR GEOGRAPHIC QUALITIES • A FRAGMENTED REALM OF NUMEROUS ISLAND COUNTRIES AND PENINSULAS • EXHIBITS CHARACTERISTICS OF A SHATTER BELT • POLITICAL INSTABILITY AND CONFLICT • CLUSTERED POPULATION PATTERNS • POOR INTRAREGIONAL COMMINICATIONS • CULTURAL FRAGMENTATION (COMPLEX ETHNIC, LINGUISTIC, AND RELIGIOUS PATTERNS)

  3. SOUTHEAST ASIA

  4. ETHNICITY

  5. COLONIAL SPHERES IN SOUTHEAST ASIA

  6. POLITICAL GEOGRAPHY • A SYSTEMATIC FIELD IN GEOGRAPHY THAT FOCUSES ON THE SPATIAL EXPRESSIONS OF POLITICAL BEHAVIOR • KEY TERMS • SUPRANATIONALISM • BALKANIZATION • IRREDENTISM • GEOPOLITICS • DEVOLUTION • FRIEDRICH RATZEL (1844 - 1904)

  7. POLITICAL GEOGRAPHY(CONTINUED) • STATE TERRITORIAL MORPHOLOGY • COMPACT- CAMBODIA • PROTRUDED (EXTENDED)- THAILAND • ELONGATED (ATTENUATED)- VIETNAM • FRAGMENTED- PHILLIPINES • PERFORATED- SOUTH AFRICA • THE IMPACT OF SHAPE?

  8. SHAPES OF STATES ELONGATED COMPACT PERFORATED Poland Chile South Africa FRAGMENTED PROTRUDED Malaysia Thailand

  9. COMPACT STATE • A politico-geographic term to describe a state that possesses a circular, oval, or rectangular territory in which the distance from the center to any point on the boundary exhibits little variation • Cambodia, Uruguay, and Poland are examples. Cambodia

  10. ELONGATED STATE Vietnam • A state whose territory is decidedly long and narrow; its length is at least six times greater than its average width • Chile, Vietnam, and Laos are classic examples.

  11. PROTRUDED STATE Thailand • A type of territorial shape that exhibits a narrow, elongated land extension leading away from the main body of the territory • Thailand and Myanmar are leading examples.

  12. FRAGMENTED STATE • A state whose territory consists of several separated parts, not a contiguous whole • The individual parts may be isolated from each other by the land area of other states or by international waters. • Philippines and Indonesia are also examples. Malaysia

  13. POLITICAL GEOGRAPHY(CONTINUED) • BOUNDARIES • DEFINITION VS DELIMITATION VS DEMARCATION • MORPHOLOGICAL CLASSIFICATIONS • GEOMETRIC • PHYSIOGRAPHIC • ANTHROPOGEOGRAPHIC • GENETIC CLASSIFICATIONS • ANTECEDENT • SUBSEQUENT • SUPERIMPOSED • RELICT

  14. GENETIC CLASSIFICATIONS IN SOUTHEAST ASIA

  15. ANTECEDENT MALAYSIA BRUNEI INDONESIA

  16. SUPERIMPOSED PAPUA NEW GUINEA INDONESIA

  17. RELICT BOUNDARY Former North VIETNAM Former South

  18. SUBSEQUENT BOUNDARY China South China Sea Laos VIETNAM

  19. SOUTHEAST ASIA -I (CHAPTER 10: 493-507)

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