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f rom the Rig Veda. Sophomore Language Arts Mrs. Campbell. Background notes taken from Prentice Hall Literature Timeless Voices, Timeless Themes: World Masterpieces pp. 162-163. About the Rig Veda. Earliest surviving record of Indian religious thought The basis of Hinduism
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from the Rig Veda Sophomore Language Arts Mrs. Campbell Background notes taken from Prentice Hall Literature Timeless Voices, Timeless Themes: World Masterpieces pp. 162-163
About the Rig Veda • Earliest surviving record of Indian religious thought • The basis of Hinduism • Compiled around 1400 B. C. • Collection of 1,028 hymns composed by different authors at different times • Homage to the gods in nature sets a tone of devotion and piety Image courtesy of: www.bee-hexagon.net
Authors of the Rig Veda • Identity of authors remains a mystery • Part of the Indo-European race that gradually migrated into the Indian subcontinent from what are now Iran & Afghanistan • Referred to themselves as Aryans meaning “noble” • Sanskrit, the language of the Rig Veda, is one of the oldest Indo-European tongues Image courtesy of: www.landsofwisdom.com
Religion of the Rig Veda • Poets were awed by the forces of nature • Many hymns portray natural phenomena (sun, moon, rain, night, wind, storms)—as godlike beings • General interest in prosperity and comfort Image courtesy of: www.ndia21.weebly.com
Terms to know • Vedic hymns- emphasize the importance of gods and nature in Indian life and ponder timeless questions, such as the origin of the universe; originally meant to be chanted • Personification-a description of something non-human as if it were human Image courtesy of: www.shraddhananda.com
Terms to Know… • Paraphrase- restate something in your own words Image courtesy of: www.pages.suddenlink.net
Activity • READ the “Creation Hymn” and “Night” from the Rig Veda on pp. 165-166 and complete the analysis questions T-chart on the back of your notes handout