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AFIF CAHYA H

AFIF CAHYA H. XI TKJ 3. LATIHAN. 192.168.0.10/28 192.168.0.15/ netmask 255.255.255.240 192.168.0.16/28 192.168.0.20 netmask 255.255.255.240 192.168.0.20/28 192.168.0.9/30 192.168.0.11/255.255.255.250 Pertanyaan :

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AFIF CAHYA H

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  1. AFIF CAHYA H XI TKJ 3

  2. LATIHAN • 192.168.0.10/28 • 192.168.0.15/netmask 255.255.255.240 • 192.168.0.16/28 • 192.168.0.20 netmask 255.255.255.240 • 192.168.0.20/28 • 192.168.0.9/30 • 192.168.0.11/255.255.255.250 Pertanyaan : • Manakah IP yang dapatsalingberhubungan (beradadalamsegmen yang sama) ? • Berapakahnetmaskuntuk IP 1,3,5,6 ? • Berapakahnilai prefix untuk IP 2,4,7 ? • Manakah IP yang tidakdapatdigunakandalamjaringan, danapasebabnya ? • Berapa range untukmasing-masing IP ? • Bagaimanacaramengujikonektivitasmasing-masing IP ?

  3. JAWABAN • Manakah IP yang dapat saling berhubungan (berada dalam segmen yang sama) ? • 192.168.0.10/28 • 192.168.0.16/28 • 192.168.0.20/28

  4. 2. Berapakahnetmaskuntuk IP 1,3,5,6 ? • 192.168.0.16/28 netmask : 255.255.255.240 11111111.11111111.11111111.11110000 (1x2)7 + (1x2)6 + (1x2)5 + (1x2)4 + (1x2)3 + (1x2)2 + (1x2)1 + (1x2)0 128 + 64 + 32 + 16 + 8 + 4 + 2 + 1 = 255 (1x2)7 + (1x2)6 + (1x2)5 + (1x2)4 + (0x2)3 + (0x2)2 + (0x2)1 + (0x2)0 128 + 64 + 32 + 16 + 0 + 0 + 0 + 0 = 240 subnetmask 192.168.0.10/29 adalah 255.255.255.240

  5. 192.168.0.10/28 netmask : 255.255.255.240 11111111.11111111.11111111.11110000 (1x2)7 + (1x2)6 + (1x2)5 + (1x2)4 + (1x2)3 + (1x2)2 + (1x2)1 + (1x2)0 128 + 64 + 32 + 16 + 8 + 4 + 2 + 1 = 255 (1x2)7 + (1x2)6 + (1x2)5 + (1x2)4 + (0x2)3 + (0x2)2 + (0x2)1 + (0x2)0 128 + 64 + 32 + 16 + 0 + 0 + 0 + 0 = 240 subnetmask 192.168.0.10/29 adalah 255.255.255.240

  6. 192.168.0.20/28 netmask : 255.255.255.240 11111111.11111111.11111111.11110000 (1x2)7 + (1x2)6 + (1x2)5 + (1x2)4 + (1x2)3 + (1x2)2 + (1x2)1 + (1x2)0 128 + 64 + 32 + 16 + 8 + 4 + 2 + 1 = 255 (1x2)7 + (1x2)6 + (1x2)5 + (1x2)4 + (0x2)3 + (0x2)2 + (0x2)1 + (0x2)0 128 + 64 + 32 + 16 + 0 + 0 + 0 + 0 = 240 subnetmask 192.168.0.10/29 adalah 255.255.255.240

  7. 192.168.0.9/30 Netmask : 255.255.255.252 11111111.11111111.11111111.11111100 (1x2)7 + (1x2)6 + (1x2)5 + (1x2)4 + (1x2)3 + (1x2)2 + (1x2)1 + (1x2)0 128 + 64 + 32 + 16 + 8 + 4 + 2 + 1 = 255 (1x2)7 + (1x2)6 + (1x2)5 + (1x2)4 + (1x2)3 + (1x2)2 + (0x2)1 + (0x2)0 128 + 64 + 32 + 16 + 8 + 4 + 0 + 0 = 252 subnetmask192.168.0.9/30 adalah 255.255.255.252

  8. 3. Berapakahnilai prefix untuk IP 2,4,7 ? • 192.168.0.15/netmask 255.255.255.240 netmask : 255.255.255.240 11111111.11111111.11111111.11110000 jadi Prefix nya 28 karenajumlah bit 1 ada 28

  9. 192.168.0.20 netmask 255.255.255.240 netmask : 255.255.255.240 11111111.11111111.11111111.11110000 jadi Prefix nya 28 karenajumlah bit 1 ada 28 • 192.168.0.11/255.255.255.250 prefixnyatidakdiketahuikarenanetmasknyatidaktermasukdalam 32 bit

  10. 4. Manakah IP yang tidakdapatdigunakandalamjaringan, danapasebabnya ? • 192.168.0.11/255.255.255.250 prefixnya tidak diketahui karena netmasknya tidak termasuk dalam 32 bit

  11. 5. Berapa range untukmasing-masing IP ? • 192.168.0.10/28 Range IP : 192.168.0.1 - 192.168.0.14 • 192.168.0.15/netmask 255.255.255.240 Range IP : 192.168.0.1 - 192.168.0.14 • 192.168.0.16/28 Range IP : 192.168.0.17 - 192.168.0.30 • 192.168.0.20 netmask 255.255.255.240 Range IP : 192.168.0.17 - 192.168.0.30 • 192.168.0.20/28 Range IP : 192.168.0.17 - 192.168.0.30 • 192.168.0.9/30 Range IP : 192.168.0.17 - 192.168.0.30 • 192.168.0.11/255.255.255.250 Range IP : --------------------------

  12. 6. Bagaimanacaramengujikonektivitasmasing-masing IP ? • Dengan cara melakukan PING (Packet InterNet Gropher). adalah kemampuan mengirim sebuah permintaan echo ICMP(internet control message protocol) dan kemudian menunggu jawabanya. ini adalah cara menguji konektivitas suatu host

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