HIS 303 Education Begins/uophelp.com

1. HIS 303 Education Begins/uophelp.com For more course tutorials visit www.uophelp.com

2. HIS 303 Education Begins/uophelp.com HIS 303 Entire Course (Ash) For more course tutorials visit www.uophelp.com HIS 303 Week 1 DQ 1 English Politics and Political Traditions HIS 303 Week 1 DQ 2 The Constitutional Convention of 1787 HIS 303 Week 2 DQ 1 Powers of the Federal Government HIS 303 Week 2 DQ 2 A Symbolic Figurehead HIS 303 Week 2 Early Constitutional Controversies HIS 303 Week 3 DQ 1 The Constitution and Reconstruction HIS 303 Week 3 DQ 2 Populists and Progressives

3. HIS 303 Education Begins/uophelp.com HIS 303 Week 1 DQ 1 English Politics and Political Traditions (Ash) For more course tutorials visit www.uophelp.com English Politics and Political TraditionsAmericans often imagine that their political institutions and principles are unique and unheralded; yet, many of them might be traced back to the heritage of England at the time the colonies were first formed, and over the course of the colonial period as English political institutions evolved. Identify the ways that English politics and political traditions influenced the political and legal institutions of colonial America.What aspects of the English political heritage did the colonists claim for themselves? How did English institutions and principles evolve in the colonies? How and why had English and American conceptions of their shared political heritage diverged so sharply by the middle of the 1700s? What constitutional disagreements brought about the American Revolution?

4. HIS 303 Education Begins/uophelp.com HIS 303 Week 1 DQ 2 The Constitutional Convention of 1787 (Ash) For more course tutorials visit www.uophelp.com The Constitutional Convention of 1787. Americans today generally revere the Constitution and appeal to it as an impeccable authority on current events (even when the Americans in question have never closely read the Constitution). However, when the Constitution was first presented to the American people, many of them opposed it and the nation almost did not ratify it. Even among the original framers of the Constitution (Framers) themselves, some, like Benjamin Franklin, thought it was imperfect and a few, like George Mason, refused to sign it. Identify the events and developments which led to the Constitutional Convention of 1787 and explain the opposition to the new Constitution.

5. HIS 303 Education Begins/uophelp.com HIS 303 Week 2 DQ 1 Powers of the Federal Government (Ash) For more course tutorials visit www.uophelp.com Powers of the Federal Government. Many Americans today believe the federal government has acquired too much power, size, and influence in the nation’s domestic affairs. Throughout U.S. history, a tension has existed regarding what powers the federal government can assume and what powers should be left to the states. Review the text of the Constitution for evidence about the relationship the document establishes between national and state governments. Then review the history of the United States through the Civil War for evidence of how that relationship worked in progress, and changed over time. What major controversies during this time period raised questions about the proper relationship between the state and federal governments? How did proponents and opponents of state sovereignty defend their respective positions? How did the question of slavery intermix with the question of states’ rights?

6. HIS 303 Education Begins/uophelp.com HIS 303 Week 2 DQ 2 A Symbolic Figurehead (Ash) For more course tutorials visit www.uophelp.com DQ 2 A Symbolic Figurehead. Americans tend to pay more attention to the president than to any other government official, blaming him when things go wrong, even in areas over which the president has little control, and crediting him with successes which stem from the legislature instead of the executive. In many ways, the president serves as a symbolic figurehead of both the government and the nation, with the consequence that the executive often overshadows the other branches of government. Review the powers and responsibilities which the Constitution grants to the president. Then explain how presidents from, George Washington through Abraham Lincoln, have wielded and expanded those powers.

7. HIS 303 Education Begins/uophelp.com HIS 303 Week 2 Early Constitutional Controversies (Ash) For more course tutorials visit www.uophelp.com Early Constitutional Controversies. In 1788, Alexander Hamilton and James Madison, who had both played active roles at the Constitutional Convention, worked together to write The Federalist Papers, a series of articles originally published in New York newspapers to convince readers to back the ratification of the Constitution. Constitutional scholars often refer to these papers to gain an appreciation of the “original intention” of the Framers, how those men expected the federal government to operate under the Constitution, and the powers they sought to grant or deny the federal government. By the early 1790s, however, Hamilton and Madison had divided over basic constitutional questions, such as whether or not the federal government could charter a national bank.

8. HIS 303 Education Begins/uophelp.com HIS 303 Week 3 DQ 1 The Constitution and Reconstruction (Ash) For more course tutorials visit www.uophelp.com The Constitution and Reconstruction. A common misconception about the end of the Civil War is that, after ending slavery, the federal government did nothing to assist former slaves. In fact, the Constitution itself was substantially altered to define the rights of Americans and to allow the federal government to protect those rights. Review the contents of the Fourteenth, Fifteenth, and Nineteenth Amendments, along with the history of the period from 1865 to 1933.

9. HIS 303 Education Begins/uophelp.com HIS 303 Week 3 DQ 2 Populists and Progressives (Ash) For more course tutorials visit www.uophelp.com Populists and Progressives. According to much populist rhetoric since the 1980s, the federal government is too active in domestic affairs, particularly the economy. Yet, a century earlier, the Populists and Progressives a agitated to have the federal government intervene more actively in domestic affairs. Explain why many Americans during this period from 1880 to 1930 favored a more activist federal government. Summarize the constitutional views of the Populists and Progressives, and explain how they differed from the conservative views held by the Supreme Court and others of the time.

10. HIS 303 Education Begins/uophelp.com HIS 303 Week 3 Supreme Court Decision (Ash) For more course tutorials visit www.uophelp.com Supreme Court Decision. The judiciary is one of the three branches involved in the “checks and balances” associated with the U.S. government under the Constitution. It is also the branch over which the American people have the least direct control, making it particularly controversial, especially when it seems to controvert the popular will as expressed through the legislature. For this assignment, review the powers the Constitution grants to the Supreme Court in Article III. Then summarize the history of, reasoning behind, and the public reaction to a momentous U.S.

11. HIS 303 Education Begins/uophelp.com HIS 303 Week 4 DQ 1 The New Deal (Ash) For more course tutorials visit www.uophelp.com The New Deal. Franklin Roosevelt’s New Deal greatly expanded the federal government’s role in the country’s domestic and economic affairs, which led to a long-running constitutional crisis in the 1930s that remains controversial to this day. Although the Supreme Court threw out several New Deal programs, others survived and laid the foundation for later developments over the next three decades.

12. HIS 303 Education Begins/uophelp.com HIS 303 Week 4 DQ 2 The Bill of Rights (Ash) For more course tutorials visit www.uophelp.com The Bill of Rights. After the Preamble, The Bill of Rights is probably the most famous section of the Constitution, but is often imperfectly understood. For instance, the Bill of Rights initially served only to limit the actions of the federal government, and did not protect citizens from the actions of state governments (as affirmed in the 1833 Supreme Court case of Barron v. Baltimore). Moreover, many rights that Americans take for granted—such as voting—do not appear in the Bill of Rights, and many other rights were not fully articulated or protected until the mid-twentieth century.

13. HIS 303 Education Begins/uophelp.com HIS 303 Week 5 DQ 1 Conservative Constitutionalism (Ash) For more course tutorials visit www.uophelp.com Conservative Constitutionalism. Historians sometimes speak of the “Reagan Revolution” that occurred after Ronald Reagan became president in 1981. This revolution represented a conservative backlash against the liberalism of the first half of the twentieth century, and arguably continues to set the tone of political debate in the country today. Identify the key ideological components of the conservative constitutionalism associated with the Reagan Era and the Rehnquist Court. In practice, how did conservative constitutionalism affect American politics and the American government? Has the influence of conservative constitutionalism increased or declined in the decades since Reagan left office?

14. HIS 303 Education Begins/uophelp.com HIS 303 Week 5 DQ 2 Expansion of Executive Power (Ash) For more course tutorials visit www.uophelp.com Expansion of Executive Power. Classical republican philosophy warned against the expansion of executive power, and throughout U.S. history, critics have assailed presidents—from Washington, to Jackson, to Lincoln, and beyond—for allegedly abusing their power in tyrannical ways. These fears arguably peaked during the Cold War, when foreign policy, a matter often delegated to the executive, expanded exponentially in importance. By the 1970s, some Americans feared that their country was being run by, in the words of historian Arthur Schlesinger, Jr., an “imperial presidency” (i.e., a presidency which held itself above the rule of law).

15. HIS 303 Education Begins/uophelp.com HIS 303 Week 5 Final Paper (Ash) For more course tutorials visit www.uophelp.com Final Paper From the time the Constitution was ratified, Americans have disagreed over its meaning and the extent of the powers it gave to different branches and reserved to the states and the people. Since the Constitution took effect, it has been amended several times and, just as importantly, interpretations of the Constitution have changed over time. For this assignment, examine the history of one constitutional issue in depth and explain how, and why, understandings of, and approaches to, the issue have changed over from colonial times through the present. Develop an argument about how, in your informed opinion, the constitutional issue should be interpreted. Justify your position with reference to the Constitution itself, the history of the issue under consideration, and the stance adopted on the issue by significant

16. HIS 303 Education Begins/uophelp.com For more course tutorials visit www.uophelp.com