130 likes | 244 Views
CO 2. Chemical Formulas. H 2 O. Step One Write the symbols for the elements in the compound. Ba Cl. Step Two. Look up the oxidation numbers of the elements involved and write them as superscripts to the right of the elemental symbols. Ba 2+ Cl -. Step Three.
E N D
CO2 Chemical Formulas H2O
Step One Write the symbols for the elements in the compound. BaCl
Step Two Look up the oxidation numbers of the elements involved and write them as superscripts to the right of the elemental symbols. Ba2+Cl-
Step Three All net positive charges and negative charges must be equal. The net charge for the compound must equal zero. BaCl +2(1) + -1(2) = 0 BaCl2
Practice Magnesium oxide Mg2+ O2- MgO +2(1) + -2(1) = 0
Practice Aluminum oxide Al3+ O2- Al2O3 +3(2) + -2(3) = 0
Practice Lead (IV) sulfide Pb4+ S2- PbS2 +4(1) + -2(2) = 0
Additional Practice Lithium iodide Cadmium hydride Aluminum oxide Iron (II) oxide
Additional Practice Answers LiI CdH2 Al2O3 FeO
Na2CO3 Formulas Containing a Polyatomic Ion KOH
Step One Write the symbols for the ions in the compound. Na+ CO3-2
Step Two • Determine the correct ratio of sodium ions to carbonate ions. Na + CO3-2 +1 (2) + -2(1) = 0 Na2CO3
Example Al+3 SO4-2 +3(2) + -2(3) = 0 Al2(SO4)3