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托福口语. Task 1. Timing. Topic Personal Preference. Task 1 五大考试题型. 1. 人,物,地,事. 4. Steps. 2. 三选一. 5. Feelings. 3. Suggestion. 重点:三选一. 2015.12.20 CN
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托福口语 Task 1
Timing Topic Personal Preference
Task 1 五大考试题型 1. 人,物,地,事 4. Steps 2. 三选一 5. Feelings 3. Suggestion
重点:三选一 2015.12.20 CN • Which of the following volunteer job are you interested in doing? Tutoring other students, teaching adults to read or providing the old with the transportation services.
“三选一”的解题方法 • 最熟悉原则 • 感官原则 • 类反它项难
方法1 最熟悉原则 What? • 选择你最熟悉的。 • Don’t ask your heart, ask your brain!
最熟悉原则 TPO 29 Task 1 Which of the following jobs or careers do you think would be most rewarding? • 1. University professor • 2. Environmental scientist • 3. Newspaper journalist.
Key words挑选出三者各自最明显的特征 • University professor: Education
Supporting ideas • UP: • Spread knowledge, influence students in both academic study and life, enjoy a high social status
University Professor • I think the university professor is the most rewarding job. University professors are experts of different academic fields and they usually have high social status. They can use their knowledge to educate students, teach them how to do a research, how to make a good presentation, and how to write a paper. Also, they can use their expertise to serve the companies and community. University professors will influence students not only on academic study but also their life. Students’ successes will give professors a great sense of achievement. So definitely, university professor is the most rewarding job.
方法2 感官原则 What? • Eye • Ear • Nose • Tongue • Skin • Heart
感官原则 2015.10.24 What do you enjoy most on the weekend afternoon? • 1. Attending a sports event, • 2. Visiting friends, • 3. Cooking your favorite dishes?
Visiting friends • I would like to visit friends during weekends, especially in the afternoon. I can think of a couple of things to do with my best friend. There is a small park near our community and we always enjoy taking a walk there. We appreciate the beautiful trees and flowers, smell the fragrance and feel the fresh breeze, which can make us feel relaxing and tranquil. Afterwards, we can go to a concert and enjoy the great music together. We heard that a new Indian restaurant was opened recently and they have the best Indian cuisine in our town. So definitely we will go and have a taste there.
方法3 类反它项难 • A , B, C 中三选一 • A • B 用一句话说明其对你的挑战性 • C 用一句话说明其对你的挑战性
类反它项难 • 2015.10.25 • Many experienced and inexperienced climbers have climbed the Mount Everest. What do you think their behaviors are? Frightening, adventurous or foolish? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.
Adventurous • One day I climb the Mount Everest, I saw a courageous man who took the risk to reach the top of Mount Everest. I admired him from the bottom of my heart. I always heard stories about those people who are brave to take the risk can succeed in other careers as well. But rather, thinking them being foolish is not fair, because there is no stupid people will ever have the determination to climb the high mountain. And also, I don’t think it is a frightening thing. Because they have already taken the risk and presented themselves as heroes for us, so we should not say they are frightened or intimidated by this behavior.
注意! 三种原则相辅相成,搭配使用
Example 2015.11.14 • Which of the following three supplementary/optional courses would you choose to take? • 1. Music history, • 2. Global economics • 3. Environmental science
conclusion • 所剩时间多于十秒------归纳前面所说 • 所剩时间低于十秒------Conclude • For the reasons listed above • Therefore/ So/ As a result.. • In conclusion
Practice • 2015.11.14 • Which of the following three supplementary/optional courses would you choose to take? • 1. Music history, • 2. Global economics • 3. Environmental science
Practice 2013.5.17 • Which of the following three volunteer activities do you like the most? • Playing games with kids • Giving a speech about your interests or major • Tutoring kids with their homework
Practice 2014.11.8 • If the government receives a great amount of money, which of the following areas should the government spend the money on? • Tourism • City park • Public transportation
Practice 2015.3 .14 • What is the most important characteristic of a good working environment? • 1. friendly co-workers • 2. flexible hours • 3. helpful boss or manager
Homework 2015.12.21 • Which community service should children do to improve the environment, cleaning, planting trees or recycling trashes? 2014.11.29 • Which of the following would you prefer to do alone, study, exercise or shopping?
2014.12.13 • Which activity is the best for children to develop themselves, joining in a sports team, doing community service or travelling to other cites? 2015.3.28 • If you are about to make a donation to a community, which one would you prefer? City library, animal rescue center or environmental organization.
2015.4.18 • Which kind of book you do not like: Mystery, Biology, Science Fiction? 2015.6.27 • Choose between the following three that your school is planning to hold? • 1.Theater performance by students actors • 2.Concert by professional musicians • 3.Lectures by well-know professors
2015.7.11 • Which characteristic of your friends like the most, cheerfulness, kindness, intelligence? 2015.11.15 • Which one do you think the school should award scholarship to? • 1.Volunteer service • 2.Academic performance • 3.Athletic competition