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Introduction to Security

Introduction to Security. Chapter 14 Securing the Infrastructure. Industry and Manufacturing. An effective security program will affect all aspects of industry and manufacturing. Since World War I, security officers have played a role in manufacturing plant security. Types of Losses.

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Introduction to Security

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  1. Introduction to Security Chapter 14 Securing the Infrastructure

  2. Industry and Manufacturing • An effective security program will affect all aspects of industry and manufacturing. • Since World War I, security officers have played a role in manufacturing plant security.

  3. Types of Losses • Industry and manufacturing are susceptible to all of the same types of crime as most businesses.

  4. Types of Losses • There are, however, some unique aspects to these type of companies: • Taking raw materials • Taking tools & equipment • Getting paid for more hours than worked • Getting excess expense reimbursement • Taking finished products • Taking scrap products • Taking precious metals

  5. Types of Losses • Sabotage – the intentional destruction of materials • Espionage – spying on manufacturing operations • Learn military secrets • Theft of trade secrets and confidential information

  6. Food Supply Security • Food security entails protecting the food supply from intentional contamination. • Threats may come from: • Disgruntled employees • Hoaxes for financial gain • Terrorists

  7. Food Supply Security • Food security inspections of the facility should be done regularly by plant officials • Encourage employees to report any sign of possible product tampering • Monitor integrity of the plant’s perimeter • Establish a policy on what personal items may/may not be brought into the factory

  8. Food Supply Security • Access of all kinds tightly controlled • Seals and locks used on all containers • Incoming and outgoing shipments verified against shipping logs • Identification tags for all employees • New hires should have complete background checks

  9. Chemical Plant Security • Since 9/11, chemical plants have come under increased scrutiny as possible terrorist targets. • These plants have added to their security arsenal by using electronic technology to provide layers of protection. • The industry has also adopted new, increased security guidelines called the Responsible Care Security Code.

  10. U.S.-Based Oil Company Security • A major issue for U.S.-based oil companies is securing manned and unmanned offshore oil platforms in the Gulf of Mexico. • Security at these facilities are inordinately sophisticated due to the loss potential with these facilities.

  11. Utility Security • Gas, electricity, and water • A survey by Security Management shows only 1/3 of companies have had a disaster drill. Threats: • Theft from trucks • Vandalism • Trespassing

  12. Transportation Security • The Transportation Security Administration (TSA) was formed after 9/11. • TSA is responsible for: • highways • railroads • buses • mass transit • seaports • airports

  13. Transportation Security • Trucking Industry issues: • Theft from unattended trailers left at truck stops • Drivers working with a group of thieves

  14. Transportation Security • Railroad Security threats: • Cargo theft • Vandalism • Theft of Metals • There are over a quarter-million miles of track in the U.S.; securing it is nearly impossible.

  15. Transportation Security • Shipping Security Issues: • Sheer number – over 11 million containers arrive every year • Shipping Security Threats: • Piracy • Terrorism • Maritime insurance fraud

  16. Transportation Security • Mass Transit Security Issues: • Theft • Robberies • Assault • Rape • Murder • Vehicle theft

  17. Transportation Security • Airport/Airline Security Issues: • Skyjackings • Bombs • Bomb threats • Theft from passengers • Air cargo theft • Theft in airport retail establishments • Motor vehicle theft and theft from motor vehicles

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