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Introduction to Organic Chemistry

Introduction to Organic Chemistry. Black Carbon , Salt / sodium chloride Sodium, chlor ine , Carbon. Wohler made urea, showing that organic compounds can be synthesized outside of a life form Organic (from life) is misleading 9 million

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Introduction to Organic Chemistry

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  1. Introduction to Organic Chemistry • Black • Carbon , • Salt / sodium chloride Sodium, chlorine , Carbon • Wohler made urea, showing that organic compounds can be synthesized outside of a life form Organic (from life) is misleading • 9 million • CO, CO2 , carbonate (CO32–), bicarbonate (HCO3–), cyanide (CN–), cyanate (CNO–), thiocyanate (SCN–) • Note: look for a metal: e.g. NaCN, CaCO3

  2. Organic compounds with only H and C . • Nonpolar, solubility, London forces . • Fossil fuels • The process that converts complex mixtures into simple mixtures or purified substances. • Petroleum • One to five. • Ethanethiol (C2H5SH) • Boiling points, fractional distillation, fractionation • The top is coolest, bottom warmest • The top has the smallest molecules • Most are fuels

  3. Introduction to Organic Chemistry • Black (1) • Carbon (1), • Salt / sodium chloride (1) Sodium, chlorine(1), Carbon (1) • Wohler made urea, showing that organic compounds can be synthesized outside of a life form (1) Organic (from life) is misleading • 9 million (1) • CO, CO2(1), carbonate (CO32–), bicarbonate (HCO3–), cyanide (CN–), cyanate (CNO–), thiocyanate (SCN–) (1) • Note: look for a metal: e.g. NaCN, CaCO3 • (1)

  4. Organic compounds with only H and C (1). • Nonpolar, solubility, London forces (1). • Fossil fuels (1) • The process that converts complex mixtures into simple mixtures or purified substances. (1) • Petroleum (1) • One to five. (1) • Ethanethiol (C2H5SH) • Boiling points, fractional distillation, fractionation (1) • The top is coolest, bottom warmest (1) • The top has the smallest molecules (1) • Most are fuels (1) /20 For more lessons, visit www.chalkbored.com

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