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Spain Review

Quaestio : How did Spain lose the power it had gained through colonization? Nunc Agenda : Answer the questions on your sheet using the infographic on page 506. Spain Review. _________ and ________ completed the conquest of Spain from the ________ and began the Spanish _____________

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Spain Review

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  1. Quaestio: How did Spain lose the power it had gained through colonization?Nunc Agenda: Answer the questions on your sheet using the infographic on page 506

  2. Spain Review • _________ and ________ completed the conquest of Spain from the ________ and began the Spanish _____________ • Also financed the voyage of ___________ • Spain gained many ____________ in the Americas which brought enormous amounts of _____ and ______ into Spain

  3. Spain Review • Ferdinand and Isabella completed the conquest of Spain from the Muslims and began the Spanish Inquisition • Also financed the voyage of ___________ • Spain gained many ____________ in the Americas which brought enormous amounts of _____ and ______ into Spain

  4. Spain Review • Ferdinand and Isabella completed the conquest of Spain from the Muslims and began the Spanish Inquisition • Also financed the voyage of Columbus • Spain gained many ____________ in the Americas which brought enormous amounts of _____ and ______ into Spain

  5. Spain Review • Ferdinand and Isabella completed the conquest of Spain from the Muslims and began the Spanish Inquisition • Also financed the voyage of Columbus • Spain gained many colonies in the Americas which brought enormous amounts of gold and silver into Spain

  6. Charles I… or Charles V • Grandparents were Ferdinand and Isabella, Duchess of Burgundy, and HAPSBURG Holy Roman Emperor • Became ruler of Spain (and all its colonies), Southern Italy, the Netherlands, and the Holy Roman Empire • Fought against Protestantism in the German states, and fought Sultan Suleiman and the Ottomans • Oversaw the Spanish colonization of the Americas

  7. Transfer of Power • Too much responsibility for Charles • Gave HRE to his brother Ferdinand • Gave Spain and the rest to his son Philip II, who became an Absolute Monarch (ruler with with complete control over government and people) claiming Divine Right (right to rule from God)

  8. Defender of the Church • Supported the Catholic Reformation and fought against Protestantism with Inquisition • 1571- Defeated the Ottomans in the Mediterranean • Protestants in the Netherlands revolted against rule by Philip II • Queen Elizabeth of England supported the Dutch, became enemy of Philip II • She encouraged English sea captains to rob Spanish ships and raid Spanish colonies in the Americas

  9. Spanish Armada • Spain confidently assembled a 130-ship fleet, the Spanish Armada, to invade England • England’s lighter, faster ships, superior cannons, and “flaming ship” strategy gave them victory over Spain • Spain’s defeat marked a change in naval warfare, from the old board and fight style to the new long-range weapon style

  10. Spanish Armada Defeated

  11. Spanish Armada Defeated

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