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TIME USE SURVEY

By … Oraphin Mathew Anon Juntavich. TIME USE SURVEY. International Workshop on Social Statistics, 22 - 24 November 2010, BEIJING, CHINA. TOPICS. Local Administration Time Use Survey Background Objective Coverage Preparation and Planning Sample Design Questionnaire

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TIME USE SURVEY

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  1. By … Oraphin Mathew Anon Juntavich TIME USE SURVEY International Workshop on Social Statistics, 22 - 24 November 2010, BEIJING, CHINA

  2. TOPICS • Local Administration • Time Use Survey • Background • Objective • Coverage • Preparation and Planning • Sample Design • Questionnaire • Data Collection • Data Processing • Publication and Data Dissemination • Definition • Presentation • Main Findings

  3. 4 regions North (17 provinces) Northeast (19 provinces) BKK Central (25 provinces) South (14 provinces) 75 provinces Local Administration

  4. In each province, there are two types of administrative areas. • Municipal areas • Non-municipal areas Local Administration

  5. District 03 (Amphoe) Province 1 x 01 02 03 01 02 03 04 05 06 x 04 05 06 08 09 07 07 08 09 Municipal areas 10 11 12 Non-municipal areas Local Administration

  6. Sub-district 07 (Tambon) ED 003 Municipal areas ED 004 ED 001 ED 006 BLK 01 ED 002 Map frame / area frame ED 005 ED 007 BLK 02 Village 01 Village 02 BLK 03 Village 03 Village 04 Village 06 Village 07 Village 05 List frame Village 08 Village 09 Non-municipal areas Village 10 Village 13 Village 12 Village 11 ED size 450 households BLK size 150 households Local Administration

  7. Country : Thailand BKK & 4 regions : BKK Central North Northeast South Province 1 Province 2 Province k Province (Changwat) : District (Amphoe) : Amphoe 1 Amphoe 2 Amphoe k Sub-District (Tambon) : Tambon 1 Tambon 2 Tambonk Municipal & Non-municipal areas : Non-municipalareas Municipal areas Block 1 Block 2 Block k Village k Village 1 Village 2 Block & Village Local Administration

  8. TIME USE SURVEY

  9. Background • 4th World Conference on Women in Beijing 1995 and UNSD jointly have a code system to classify time use activities. • TUS survey : • The first survey in 2001 • The second survey in 2004 • The latest carried out in 2009

  10. Objective • To analyze and set policy of time use. • To analyze time use pattern between male and female. • group of paid working people. • group of unpaid working people. • To analyze data of work availability and various activities participation.

  11. Coverage • Population aged 10+ years who live in private households. • Sample private households which are listed in LFS Form.

  12. Preparation and Planning • Sample design • Design questionnaire • Manual for field work ……. enumerators • Manual for data processing • Machine edit - Structural edit - Range and Consistency edit • Weight • Tabulation

  13. Sample Design

  14. Sample Design(cont.)

  15. Sample Design(cont.)

  16. Sample Design(cont.)

  17. Sample Design(cont.)

  18. Questionnaire • TUS 1 : use for appointment date and time record and form receiving report • TUS 2 : use for recording basic information and detail information of the activities • TUS 3 : use for family leader’s cooperation request and indicate number of TUS 2 which were left as well as date and time to collect the form

  19. Questionnaire (cont.) • TUS 2 : • Cover : Individual part • Part 1 : Time used for activities in a day • Part 2 : Wage evaluation for house workers

  20. Questionnaire (cont.) • TUS 2 : • Cover : Individual part 1. relationship to household head 2. sex, age 3. education 4. marital status 5. religion 6. occupation 7. industry 8. work status

  21. Questionnaire (cont.) • TUS 2 : • Part 1 : Time used for activities in a day 1. What was your main activity? 2. What was your secondary activity? 3. What did you earn income? 4. What did you do it? 5. Where did you do? 6. Did you do with anybody ?

  22. Questionnaire (cont.) • TUS 2 : • Part 2 : Wage evaluation for house workers If you did not do housework by yourself and hired someone to do it, how much do you have to pay?

  23. Data Collection • Training : • Project staff • Supervisor • Enumerator ………. field work

  24. questionnaire manual check, coding 1. manual data entry 2. scan : ICR System data entry data file 1. structural check 2. range check & consistency check machine edit weight tabulation Data Processing

  25. tabulation data analysis report writing publication 1. hard copy 2. CD ROM 3. internet 4. raw data data dissemination Publication & Data Dissemination

  26. Activities : a person spends time for activity without benefits - main activities : activity of that person which is concerned most - secondary activities : activity of that person which is concerned as a secondary activity after main / core activity. Definition

  27. TICATUS : Thailand Classification of Activities for Time Use Survey 1. TUS Survey 2001 : 10 activity groups 2. TUS Survey 2004 : 15 activity groups 3. TUS survey 2009 : 15 major Division groups Definition (cont.)

  28. Activities : TUS survey 2001 : 10 activity groups …….based on UNSD • There are 2 levels : • 10 activities groups at the 1 - digit • 84 detailed activities at the 2 - digit X XX Definition (cont.)

  29. TUS survey 2001 : 10 activity groups 1 : employment for establishments 2 : primary production activities not for establishments 3 : services for income and other production of goods not forestablishments 4 : household maintenance, management and shopping for own household 5 : care for children, the sick, elderly and disable for own household 6 : community services and help to other household 7 : learning 8 : social, culture and recreational activities 9 : mass media use 0 : personal care and self - maintenance Definition (cont.) Activities :

  30. Activities : TUS survey 2004 : 15 activity groups …. based on ICATUS • There are 2 levels : • core activity groups ……. has 3 - digit • related activity ………. has 3 - digit XXX XXX Definition (cont.)

  31. TUS survey 2004 : 15 activity groups A : Formal sector work B : Work for household in primary production activities C : Work for household in non-primary production activities D : Work for household in construction activities E : Work for household providing services for income F : Providing unpaid domestic services for own final use within household G : Providing unpaid care giving services to household members H : Providing community services and help to other households I : Learning J : Socializing and community participation K : Attending/visiting culture, entertainment and sports events/venues L : Hobbies, games and other pastime activities M : Indoor and outdoor sports participation and related courses N : Mass media O : Personal care and maintenance Definition (cont.) Activities :

  32. TUS survey 2009 : 15 Major Divisions …..based on ICATUS revision 2003 and applied for Thailand MD 01work for corporations/quasi-corporations, non-profit institutions and government (formal sector work) MD 02 work for household in primary production activities MD 03 work for household in non-primary production activities MD 04 work for household in construction activities MD 05 work for household providing services for income MD 06 providing unpaid domestic services for own final use within household MD 07 providing unpaid care giving services to household members MD 08 providing community services and help to other households MD 09 learning MD 10 socializing and community participation MD 11 attending/visiting culture, entertainment and sports events/venues MD 12 hobbies, games and other pastime activities MD 13indoor and outdoor sports participation and related courses MD 14 mass media MD 15 personal care and maintenance Definition (cont.) Activities :

  33. 1. Regional level for report 2. Report : - Inception report. - Final report. 3. Average time ( hour ) of time use in activities within 1 day 4. Articles, conclusions, tables, graphs. Presentation

  34. hour/day 14.0 12 . 4 12 . 2 12 . 2 12 . 2 12 . 1 12 . 0 12.0 necessary 10.0 9 . 1 contracted 8 . 3 8 . 0 8 . 0 7 . 8 8.0 7 . 2 committed 6.0 free time 4 . 2 4 . 1 3 . 8 3 . 8 3 . 8 3 . 5 4.0 3 . 1 3 . 0 3 . 0 3 . 0 3 . 0 2 . 9 2.0 0.0 region Whole Kingdom Bangkok Central North Northeast South Main findings Average time of population aged 10+by main activity and region in 2009

  35. hour/day 14.0 12 . 2 12 . 1 12 . 0 12.0 necessary 10.0 9 . 1 contracted 8 . 3 8 . 0 8.0 committed free time 6.0 4 . 2 3 . 8 3 . 8 4.0 3 . 0 3 . 0 2 . 9 2.0 year 0.0 2009 2004 2001 Main findings (cont.) Average time of population aged 10+by main activity and year

  36. hour/day 9.0 8 . 3 8 . 3 8 . 2 8 . 2 7 . 9 7 . 9 8.0 7.0 sleeping 6.0 ating & drinking 5.0 personal hygiene &care 4.0 3.0 1 . 7 2.0 1 . 5 1 . 6 1 . 5 1 . 4 1 . 4 1 . 2 1 . 1 1 . 1 1 . 0 1 . 0 0 . 9 1.0 region 0.0 Whole Kingdom Bangkok Central North Northeast South Main findings (cont.) Average time of population aged 10+by personal care activity and region in 2009

  37. hour/day 10.0 8 . 8 9.0 8 . 3 8 . 2 8.0 sleeping 7.0 eating & drinking 6.0 personal hygine & 5.0 care 4.0 3.0 2.0 1 . 4 1 . 5 1 . 5 1 . 2 1 . 1 1 . 0 1.0 year 0.0 2001 2004 2009 Main findings (cont.) Average time of population aged 10+by personal care activity and year

  38. hour/day 7.0 6 . 5 6 . 3 6 . 3 6 . 2 6 . 2 6.0 5 . 4 5.0 attending class 4.0 homework 3.0 1 . 9 2.0 1 . 5 1 . 6 1 . 5 1 . 4 1 . 3 1.0 region 0.0 Whole Bangkok Central North Northeast South Kingdom Main findings (cont.) Average time population aged 10+by education activity and regon in 2009

  39. hour/day 8.0 7.0 6 . 7 6 . 2 6 . 0 6.0 attending class 5.0 Homework 4.0 3.0 2.0 1 . 5 1 . 6 1 . 5 1.0 Year 0.0 2001 2004 2009 Main findings (cont.) Average time population aged 10+by education activity and year

  40. activity 2 . 0 surfing the internet 1 . 5 listening to radio 2 . 7 watching television 1 . 0 reading book socializaing and 1 . 5 communicating 0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 hour/day Main findings (cont.) Average time population aged 10+by activity on free time in 2009

  41. activity 2004 2 . 0 surfing the internet 2009 2 . 0 1 . 5 listening to radio 1 . 4 2 . 7 watching television 2 . 7 1 . 0 reading book 1 . 1 socializaing and 1 . 5 communicating 1 . 7 0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 hour/day Main findings (cont.) Average time population aged 10+by activity on free time and year

  42. THANK YOU www.nso.go.th

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