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Iran at a Glance

2008. Iran at a Glance. EXIT. Key Indicators. Persian Gulf. Source: Central Bank of Iran, Iran Customs Dept.,IMF * Estimate. EXIT. Key Indicators. Iran with a GDP worth $ 817 billion (based on Iranian Rial purchase power against us dollar) and

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Iran at a Glance

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  1. 2008 Iran at a Glance EXIT

  2. Key Indicators Persian Gulf Source: Central Bank of Iran, Iran Customs Dept.,IMF * Estimate EXIT

  3. Key Indicators • Iran with a GDP worth $817billion(based on Iranian Rial purchase power against us dollar) and • over a $ 153 billion in Foreign Trade volume in year 2008 is one of the economic powers and large markets in the Middle-East region. • Iran has extra ordinary expansion and investment potentials in the fields of Oil, Gas, Petrochemicals, Mines, Industries, Agriculture and Service sectors. EXIT

  4. Key Indicators • Iran ranks 4th on Diversity of Agricultural Products in the world. • Iran holds 4th to 9th rank in the production of Zinc, Lead, Cobalt, Aluminum, Manganese, Copper in the world. • 303 Techno-Engineering projects have been executed in 42 countries by Iranian companies over the last 10 years. EXIT

  5. Key Indicators • Industrial commodities make up about 57% of Non-oil export. • Import structure consists of 16.2% capital, 65.2% intermediated, 9.9% consumer goods. • Iran holds the 7th standing in tourist attractions however, has little share in the trade of world tourism EXIT

  6. Trade Strategies EXIT

  7. Goals & Objectives Increasing the Country’s Stake in the International Trade Proactive Interaction with the Global Economy Competition & Anti-trust Policies Renovation of National Commercial Systems EXIT

  8. Goals & Objectives 1. Trade Facilitation 2. Development of Foreign Trade & Non - Oil Export Promotion 8. Restructuring & Improving Human Resources Goals & Objectives 7. Targeted Subsidies 3. Active Participation In Regional Blocks 4. E-Commerce Development 6. Local Market Regulating 5. Distribution Channels Productivity Upgrading EXIT 2

  9. Goals & Objectives 1. Trade Facilitation • Rationalizing Tariff System & Anti-Dumping Measures • Non-Official Trade Reduction • Implementing Preferential Tariff Agreements • Trade Balance Improvement • Developing Trade & Economic Cooperation EXIT

  10. Goals & Objectives 2. Development of Foreign Trade Non-Oil Export Promotion • Sectoral Export Strategy Formulation • Promoting Export of Goods & Services • Expansion & Diversification of Export Markets • Infrastructure Development & Upgrading Service Delivery EXIT

  11. 3. Active Participation in Regional Blocks Goals & Objectives • Managing Iran Accession to WTO & Minimizing it’s probable adverse effects • Preparation of Economic Social & Cultural Sectors of Iran for Accession to WTO • Iran Active Participation International & Regional Blocks and Organizations EXIT

  12. Goals & Objectives 4. E-Commerce Development Establishing Required Infrastructure for E-Commerce Promotion Development of New Technologies in Trade Sector Designing and Integrating Trade Information Systems EXIT

  13. Goals & Objectives 5. Distribution Channels Productivity Up-grading • Improvement & Development of Trade Logistics • Re-engineering of Distribution Sub-Sector of the country • Clusters & Production Networks Promotion in the country • Private Sector Investment Attraction & Promotion in Trade Sector EXIT

  14. Goals & Objectives 6. Local Market Regulating • Strategic Goods Local Market Regulating • Consumer Rights Protection & Market Surveillance EXIT

  15. Goals & Objectives 7. Targeted Subsidies Strategic Goods Subsidy System Improvement Monitoring Strategic Goods Distribution EXIT

  16. Goals & Objectives 8. Restructuring & Improving Human Resources • Management Development • Re-Structuring & Re-Engineering in Trade Sector • Promotion of establishing NGO’s for down-sizing of Government • Process Improvement, Procedures and technology Development • Customer Orientation EXIT

  17. Potential Export EXIT

  18. Potential Export Products & Services mAgriculture Sector: - Agricultural & Horticultural Products - Poultry, Husbandry & Fisheries Products m Industry Sector: - Food and Beverage - Textile & Leather - Construction Materials - Chemical Products - Fur Products - Plastic , Melamine Ware - Iron, Steel & Metal Ores - Refined Petrochemical Products - Pharmaceutical, Hygienic, Cosmetic Products - Transportation Equipment, Vehicles & Parts EXIT

  19. Potential Export Products & Services mMines Sector: - Metal Mines - Non-Metal Mines m Services Sector: - Tourism - Technical & Engineering - Financial & Banking - Information Technology - Health Care Services - Labor Force - Transportation & Transit mHandicrafts Sector: - Hand Knotted Carpets - Handicrafts (other) EXIT

  20. Potential Export Comparative Advantage of Agriculture EXIT

  21. Comparative Advantage of Agriculture • According to FAO, the principal structure of the world agriculture products is composed of 66 different products and Iran is among the top 10 countries producing 15 types of these products in the world • Iran ranks 4th on Diversity of Agricultural products in the world • Cultivated Lands (about 14 millions of hectares) • 4 Season Products EXIT

  22. Comparative Advantage of Agriculture • Continental Climate: • - Different types of climates • - Significant differences in temperature between: • Different Regions of the country • Different Seasons • Day & Night (sharp difference) - 12000 Different Species of Plants • - Average number of Sunny Days (300 Days) EXIT

  23. Husbandry Sheep Goat Source: FAO EXIT

  24. Crops Primary Source: FAO EXIT

  25. Crops Primary Source: FAO EXIT

  26. Potential Export Comparative Advantage of Mine & Industry EXIT

  27. Mineral Reserves EXIT

  28. Potential Export Mine & Industry Sector: - Food and Beverage - Textile & Leather - Construction Materials - Chemical Products - Fur Products - Plastic , Melamine Ware - Iron, Steel & Metal Ores - Refined Petrochemical Products - Pharmaceutical, Hygienic, Cosmetic Products - Transportation Equipment, Vehicles & Parts - Metal Mines - Non-Metal Mines EXIT

  29. Petrochemical Industry Source: National Petrochemical Company EXIT

  30. Petrochemical Industry Source: National Petrochemical Company EXIT

  31. Petrochemical Industry Source: National Petrochemical Company EXIT

  32. Petrochemical Industry Source: National Petrochemical Company EXIT

  33. Potential Export Technical & Engineering Services EXIT

  34. Consulting & Contracting Firms • Dams, Tunnels, Bridges, Irrigation, Drainage & Waste Water Treatment • Power Lines & Power Plants • Electronics Industry & Information Technology • Telecommunications Equipment • Industrial Factories and Installations • Machinery Design & Refinery Equipment EXIT

  35. Export Projects 2008 EXIT

  36. Export Markets 2008 EXIT

  37. Export Markets 1994-2008 Belarus Kazakhstan Azerbaijan Kyrgyzstan Uzbekistan Armenia Albania Turkmenistan Turkey Tajikistan Syria Afghanistan Cyprus Iraq Morocco Lebanon Kuwait Pakistan Libya Qatar India UAE Oman Bangladesh Saudi Arabia Niger Djibouti Yemen Sudan Benin Senegal Venezuela Zimbabwe 1994-2008 EXIT

  38. 2008 EXIT

  39. 2008 EXIT

  40. Foreign Trade Export & Import EXIT

  41. Trends of Export & Import Value: $US Billion Iran’s Export Iran’s Import Source: Central Bank of I.R. Iran * Estimate EXIT

  42. Trade by Regional & Economic Blocks Value: % Share Iran’s Non-Oil Export Source: I.R. Iran Customs Administration * Estimate Iran’s Import EXIT

  43. Main Trading Partners (Top 10) Value: $US Million Non-Oil Export Imports Source: I.R. Iran Customs Administration * Estimate EXIT

  44. Non-Oil Export Trends Value: $US Billion Iran’s Non-Oil Export Source: I.R. Iran Customs Administration * Estimate EXIT

  45. Non-Oil Export ($US Billion) Share Projects Value ($US Billion) • Source: I.R. Iran Customs Administration • * Estimate EXIT

  46. Import Trends Value: $US Billion Iran’s Import Source: I.R. Iran Customs Administration * Estimate EXIT

  47. Import by Main Products Source: I.R. Iran Customs Administration * Estimate EXIT

  48. Import Structure Source: I.R. Iran’s Custom * Estimate 38

  49. Free Zones Trade & Industrial EXIT

  50. Advantages 6 Free Trade-Industrial Zones 19 Special Economic Zones • Unique Geographical Locations • Sufficiently Developed Infrastructure • Foreign Investment Incentives EXIT

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