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Religions and Superstitions. Matthew Simpson and Monique Singhal 2 nd period. Catholicism. Beginnings of the Holy Roman Empire. King Clovis and the first dynasty Fall of the first dynasty and Charlemagne The crowning of the first holy Roman Empire.
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Religions and Superstitions Matthew Simpson and Monique Singhal 2nd period
Beginnings of the Holy Roman Empire • King Clovis and the first dynasty • Fall of the first dynasty and Charlemagne • The crowning of the first holy Roman Empire www.homeofourfathers.com/.../charlemagne
The First Divide • Eastern Roman Empire • A new church • Formal separation http://www.thelatinlibrary.com/imperialism/
Crusades • Good Beginnings • Ulterior motives • Results http://www.burningcross.net/crusades/christian-missionary-atrocities.html
Flourishing Church • Two new orders • Literature • Universities http://www.starlight-tower.com/Divine_Comedy.html
Declining Church • Conflict with the royalty • Divided Cardinals • Pope Clement V • Babylonian Captivity and its end http://www.avignon-et-provence.com/avignon-tourism/popes-avignon/pope-clement-v.htm
The Great Schism • Italian Mob during voting • Fleeing of the Avignon Cardinals and the second pope • Council at Pisa and third pope • Emperor’s solution
The Black Death • Death of many priests • Appointment of unqualified priests http://history.howstuffworks.com/middle-ages/black-death1.htm
Martin Luther • Disagreeing with other religions • 95 Theses • People accepted his beliefs http://voiceofthesheep.wordpress.com/2007/10/04/did-luther-nail-or-mail-his-95-theses/
Reasons for Reforming • Indulgence • Purgatory • Sacrament http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/All_Saints%27_Church,_Wittenberg
After Effects • Still exists today • Relied on faith alone http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lutheran
Beginnings and New Identity • At first welcome • First Crusade • New practices http://www.historyforkids.org/learn/religion/jews/middleages.htm
Later Problems • Fading Support from the monarchs • Fight against heresy • The Black Death http://dancutlermedicalart.com/AlbertEinstein'sZionism/01EinsteinBeforeZionism.htm
Muhammad • Founder • Gabriel • Koran (Qur’an) http://www.humanityquest.com/themes/inspiration/Paintings/Arabic/index.htm
Religion Continued • Religion exists today • Continued to spread after Muhammad’s death http://atheism.about.com/od/prophetmuhammadofislam/ig/Muhammad-Drawings-Pictures/Muhammad-Teaching-About-Islam.htm
Monsters • Vampires • Incubi and Succubi http://www.zainescu.com/_romania/
Salt • Meanings of salt • Evil’s of salt • Salt can bring luck • Reversing bad luck http://www.virginmedia.com/homefamily/house/superstitions.php?ssid=9
Alchemy • Reasons for its popularity • Doctrine http://www.channel4.com/science/microsites/S/spellbinder/images/alchemy-symbols.gif
Clovers • Beliefs of luck • Love-divination • Four-leaf clovers http://www.eotr.com/4_Leaf_Clover_p_757.HTML
Cats • Reasons for the superstitions • Modern superstitions http://imagecache2.allposters.com/images/pic/IMC/P5882~Big-White-Cat-Small-Black-Cat-Posters.jpg
Horseshoes • Horseshoes are considered lucky in some places • Can be found in the middle of the street http://www.horsekeeping.com/hoof_care_and_lameness/good_shoeing.htm
Walking Under Ladders • Gallows • Holy Trinity • Ways to reverse luck http://www.old-picture.com/civil-war/Gallows.htm
Mirrors • Mirrors can cause bad luck • Can reverse luck http://nagfa.blogspot.com/2008/06/nac-march-2008-nastybasty-mirror-mirror.html
Witchcraft • Not all women were accused • Two different types of witches http://atheism.about.com/od/christianityviolence/ig/Christian-Persecution-Witches/Witches-Hanging-Burning.htm