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Phonology

Phonology. Katie Burns Title III Resource Teacher. Introductions. Phonetics vs. Phonology. Turn and talk Phonetics vs. Phonology Turn and talk sentence starter: Phonetics and Phonology both __________. Phonetics is ________, but Phonology is ____.

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Phonology

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  1. Phonology Katie Burns Title III Resource Teacher

  2. Introductions

  3. Phonetics vs. Phonology • Turn and talk Phonetics vs. Phonology Turn and talk sentence starter: Phonetics and Phonology both __________. Phonetics is ________, but Phonology is ____. Phonology is different than phonetics because ____________. An example of phonetics is _______, while an example of phonology is __________. 100

  4. Phonetics • The study of how speech sounds are produced, what their physical properties are, and how they are interpreted.

  5. Phonology • The study of the distribution of sounds in a language and the interactions between those sounds.

  6. Video • Allophones, Utterances and Prosody http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iO29J3krsfs

  7. Stress • Word Stress: Work in pairs to determine which syllable receives primary stress. Place a large dot over that syllable. cat catsup catalogue cathedral caterpillar catastrophe categorical

  8. Does it get any harder? • “Mary had a little lamb”- Changing the intended meaning using intonation and stress. • Think of another song lyric where the intonation could be changed using different pitch movements and stress. Create at least two meanings using different intonations. Create a visual representation of the intonation.

  9. INTONATION

  10. Allophones and Phonemes • Transcribe the following words in IPA stop, little, hunter • Discuss allophones of the same phoneme vs. allophones of different phonemes and minimal pairs.

  11. Accents and Language Transfer Issues • Partner Read “Foreign Accents.” • Discuss in groups examples you have heard your students make due to a language transfer issue.

  12. Definitions you need to know…Provide examples of each • Allophones: One of a set of non-distinctive realizations of the same phoneme • Phoneme: A class of speech sounds identified by a native speaker as the same sound. • Minimal Pair: Two words that differ only by a single sound in the same position and that have different meanings.

  13. How is this applicable? • So how does phonology come into play with our ESL Students? • An age old debate: Should accent be corrected?

  14. References • Bergmann, Anouschka, Kathleen Currie Hall, and Sharon Miriam Ross. Language files: materials for an introduction to language and linguistics. 10th ed. Columbus: Ohio State University Press, 2007. Print.

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