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Bellwork February 13, 2014. In your Composition Books, make a list of everything you know about the Atomic Bomb. The Atomic Bomb. 1939- Einstein wrote to FDR a warning that the Nazis might try to use the energy atom to build “extremely powerful bombs”
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BellworkFebruary 13, 2014 • In your Composition Books, make a list of everything you know about the Atomic Bomb
The Atomic Bomb • 1939- Einstein wrote to FDR a warning that the Nazis might try to use the energy atom to build “extremely powerful bombs” • FDR wanted this “extremely powerful bomb” first • FDR created the top-secret operation Manhattan Project
The Atomic Bomb • After years of work the first atomic bomb was tested by scientists in the New Mexican desert in July 16, 1945 • Truman had to decided whether or not, to use this bomb against Japan
Potsdam Declaration • A warning issued by the Allies to Japan • If Japan did not surrender is faced “prompt and utter destruction” • Did Japan surrender? • Not a fat chance! • Truman ordered the used of the bomb • Did Truman make this decision in haste?
Intermittent Closure • We all know the outcome of the Atomic Bomb. But I want to know what you think. • Do you think that it was the right thing to do? Why or Why not? Write at least 3 COMPLETE Sentences • Do you think that something like this would happen again, today? Tell me why, at least 2 COMPLETE Sentences. • SO THAT MEANS I WOULD LIKE 5 SENTENCES which equals a good start to a paragraph.
August 6, 1945 • American B-29 bomber • Enola Gay • 1st Atomic Bomb • Hiroshima • Killed 70,000 • 2nd Atomic Bomb • August 9, 1945 • Nagasaki • Killed 40,000
The End of the War • Japan surrendered after the dropping of the bombs • August 15, 1945 • V-J Day “Victory over Japan” • A formal surrender was signed on September 2, 1945 aboard the battleship… • U.S.S. Missouri
Events following the War • Allied authorities put top Nazi and Japanese leaders on trial • They were accused of war crimes and crimes against humanity • Nuremberg, Germany • Tokyo
Cost of War • WWII most destructive conflict in history • More than 40 million died • More than half were civilians killed by • Bombing • Starvation • Disease • Torture • Murder • American casualties • 322,000 killed • 800,000 injured • Soviet Union • More than 20 million deaths
Cost of War • Nationalist movement grew • Many colonies began to seek independence