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第二集:集合 2. 语法

第二集:集合 2. 语法. 词汇( 1 ). Middle/high school 中文都是: _______ 。 中学 zhōngxué “ 中文 ” 也叫 ________ 。 华语 huáyǔ “ 学 ” 的同义词是 ________ 。 学习 xuéxí. 词汇( 2 ). Middle/high school student 就是 ___ 。 中学生 zhōngxuéshēng Apple 就是 ________ 。 苹果 píngguǒ

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第二集:集合 2. 语法

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  1. 第二集:集合 2. 语法

  2. 词汇(1) • Middle/high school 中文都是:_______。 中学 zhōngxué • “中文” 也叫________。 华语 huáyǔ • “学” 的同义词是________。 学习 xuéxí

  3. 词汇(2) • Middle/high school student 就是___。 中学生 zhōngxuéshēng • Apple 就是 ________。 苹果 píngguǒ • Auxiliary word for ordinal numbers 中文是: _________。 第 dì

  4. 词汇(3) • 小凤很 clever, clever 意思是______。 聪明 cōngmíng • To study hard 意思是:______学习 。 努力 nǔlì

  5. 词汇(4) • Xiaofeng is not only smart but also studies hard. 中文是:小凤_______ 聪明,_______努力学习。 不但 búdàn而且 érqiě • Several times, 意思是:好几____。 次 cì

  6. 词汇(5) • To say hello, 意思是:_______。 打招呼 dǎ zhāohu • To be late for class, 意思是:上课 ________ 。 迟到 chídào

  7. 词汇(6) • To reject an offer, 意思是:_______邀请。 拒绝 jùjué • To turn down their request, 意思是:拒绝他们的 ________ 。 请求 qǐngqiú

  8. 好: used in front of descriptive adjectives to mean “very” . • Long time no see, I miss you very much. 好久不见!我好想你。 • There are many students in the classroom. 教室里有好多学生。

  9. 好: Used as a greeting, asking how somebody is. • How are you recently? 你最近好吗? • Hello Auntie Meilan. 美兰阿姨好!

  10. 都: all • We are all students from Da Hua High School. 我们都是大华中学的学生。 • All of us like to learn Chinese. 大家都爱学华语。

  11. 都: already • She is already a high school student. 她都已经是中学生了。 • It’s already 7 o’clock. 都已经七点了。

  12. 如果…,就… “if …, then…” • If it rains tomorrow, we will not go camping. 如果明天下雨,我们就不去露营了。 • If you don’t want to come, then ask him to go. 如果你不去,就叫他去吧。

  13. 个 can be used for people or things. 位 is only used before people. • Xiaolong has eaten two apples, but he still wants to eat a third one. 小龙都吃了两个苹果了,还要吃第三个。 • A few guests are coming to my house. 家里来了几位客人。

  14. Use 不但…而且… to complete the following sentences. • 我们的学校很大,很漂亮。 我们的学校不但很大,而且很漂亮。 • 他会说中文,说得非常好。 他不但会说中文,而且说得非常好。 • 她去过中国,去过好几次。 她不但去过中国,而且去过好几次。

  15. What should you say in these situations? • 第一次见面: 你好!我叫Mike,很高兴认识你。 • 作介绍的时候: 你好!这位是我的朋友Susan。 • 和自己的朋友打招呼: 你好!最近怎么样?

  16. What should you say in these situations? • 和爸爸妈妈的朋友打招呼: 阿姨好!叔叔好! • 迟到时: 对不起,我来晚了。 • 拒绝别人的请求时: 对不起,我有事,不能去。

  17. 练习 • 做练习册上的语法练习一、二,在十一页。

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