1 / 42

Turkish Economy : An Overview

Turkish Economy : An Overview. N. Kamuran MALATYALI. Presentation Outline. Once Upon a Time : Land of Crises Anti-Inflationary Programme Paving the Road Structural Shift 2008 Syndrome New Global Environment Wuthering Heights Turkey : A Hub with Relative Stability?.

Download Presentation

Turkish Economy : An Overview

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript


  1. Turkish Economy : An Overview N. Kamuran MALATYALI

  2. Presentation Outline • Once Upon a Time : • Land of Crises • Anti-Inflationary Programme • Paving the Road • Structural Shift • 2008 Syndrome • New Global Environment • Wuthering Heights • Turkey : A Hub with Relative Stability?

  3. Once Upon A Time – Land of Crises • Turkish Economy Experienced Hard Times During the Previous Century • Between 1924-2001 (78 years) the number of (-) growth years: 14 • (1927, 1932, 1935, 1940, 1941, 1944, 1945, 1949, 1954, 1979, 1980, 1994, 1999, 2001) • Recurring crises every 5.5 years, on the average • Long run average growth rate of the economy: %4.4

  4. Once Upon A Time – Land of Crises • 1990s were nightmare with respect to any indicator • Sustainability was the real issue • High Public Sector Borrowing Requirement => High Domestic Borrowing => High and volatile inflation + High Interest Rates + High rates of depreciation • Recurring Deep Crises: 1994, 1999 • Volatility in Growth

  5. Borrowing Requirement and Debt Stock

  6. Real Rate of Interest

  7. Growth and Contraction

  8. Once Upon A Time – Anti-Inflationary Programme • To restore stability - Disinflation Programme of 2000 : Failure • 2001 February Crisis • Transition to the Strong Economy Programme : Comprehensive restructuring (privatization, free market regulations), free float, sustainability in public finance, banking system rehabilitation

  9. Paving the Road – Structural Shift

  10. Real Rates of Interest

  11. Increased Welfare

  12. Contained Debt Risk

  13. Paving the Road – 2008 Syndrome • 2008 Global Crisis Deeply Affected the World • It is still under way • 2001 Crisis of Turkey (collapse of the banking system and its rehabilitation) shielded Turkey in 2008.

  14. 2008 Syndrome - Growth of the World Economy

  15. 2008 Syndrome - World Trade Volume (% Change)

  16. 2008 Syndrome – Turkish Current Account Balance

  17. 2008 Syndrome - Paving the Road

  18. New Global Environment • Things are pretty different beginning by 2008 • System seeks shelter and a stable ground

  19. Debt Stock/GDP (EU Definition)

  20. Euro Imports of Goods and Services(% Change)

  21. World Trade Volume (% Change)

  22. Pre-and Post-Growth Performance of the Global Crisis World AdvancedEconomies EmergingandDevelopingEconomies

  23. Turkish economy benefited from the positive global climate.

  24. Growth in the World Economy

  25. Growth Performance World Advanced Emerging

  26. Turkey : A Hub with Relative Stability? • Things have changed • Turkey has increased degree of openness • Stabilized economic structure • Foreign participation

  27. AVERAGE GDP GROWTH RATES IN TURKEY OVER PERIODS

  28. Development in the Measure of Openness of Turkey

  29. Growth Performance ofDeveloping Economies CentralandEasternEurope EmergingAsia Latin America and the Caribbean Middle East and North Europe Sub-SaharanAfrica

  30. IMF Growth Projections World AdvancedEconomies EmergingandDevelopingEconomies

  31. Growth in Advanced Economies Euro-zone G-7 Economies

  32. Growth Comparisons EmergingandDevelopingEconomies Turkey_IMF Turkey_OVP

  33. General Government Gross Debt / GDP AdvancedEconomiesEmergingEconomiesTurkey

  34. Growth Performance of Developing Economies, and Turkey

  35. Private Capital Flows towards Emerging Economies

  36. Current Account Deficit in Economies Similar To Turkey EmergingandDevelopingEconomiesCentraland East EuropeTurkey(IMF) Turkey(OVP)

  37. Paving the Road – Structural Shift

  38. Periodic Growth Rates of the World Economy

  39. Current Account Deficit and Fund Flows

More Related