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Pharos University in Alexandria Faculty of Engineering. Petrochemical Eng.Department. (Code: PE 328 ). Prepared by: Dr. Ehssan Nassef. Course code: PE 328 Course title : Water treatment . Lecture: E 113. Thursday: from 12:30 to 2:20 A.m Lab: F213 .
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Pharos University in Alexandria Faculty of Engineering. Petrochemical Eng.Department (Code: PE 328 ) Prepared by: Dr. EhssanNassef
Course code: PE 328Course title:Water treatment. • Lecture: E113. • Thursday: from 12:30 to 2:20 A.m • Lab: F213. • Monday: from 8:30-10:20 P.m(gp.1) • Sunday : from 8:30 to 10:20 P.m(gp.2) Instructor:Dr.EhssanNassef Email:ehssan.nassef@pua.edu.eg Room: E 128 • Office hours: Sunday from 12:30 to 2:30 • Monday from 12:30 to 2:30 • Thursday: 10:30-12:30 • ………………………………………………………….
Teaching and learning methods - Lectures. • Laboratory Experiments. • -Presentations Student assessment : A- Procedures used • Assessment (1) 4 Quizzes during the semester. • Assessment (2) Mid term exam. • Assessment (3) Two presentations. • Assessment (4) Lab manual+Attendence • Assessment (5) Lab Exam • Assessment (6) Final written Exam
B- Schedule • Assessment 1 ,four quizzes weeks 4,8,11,13 • Assessment 2 Midterm Week 9 • Assessment 3,4 during the semester • Assessment 5 Final practical Exam week 15 • Assessment 6 final written Exam week 16 C- Weighting of Assessment • Four quizes+Presentations+Lab manual 20% • Midterm Exam 20% • Lab Exam 10% • Final Written Exam 50%
List of references 1-Ruth E Weiner, Robin A. Matthews,” ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING”,Fourth edition, Butterworth-Heinemann,2003. 2-Nicholas P. Cheremisinof,” HANDBOOK OF WATER AND WASTEWATER TREATMENT TECHNOLOGIES”, Butterworth-Heinemann,2002. 3- 1-American water work association (AWWA) ,"Water treatment plant design",4th Edition ,Mc Craw Hill,1990
At the end of this lecture the student will be able to: 1. Identify the different water sources 2. Describe the advantages and disadvantages of groundwater 3. Identify surface water sources 4. Describe the importance of rainwater 5. Describe the disadvantage of ocean water
Lecture # 1SOURCES OF WATER • Groundwater(wells and springs) • Surface Water • Rainwater • Ocean Water
Advantages of groundwater: free from disease causing micro-organism. can be used without further treatment. Disadvantages of groundwater A. It needs pumping unless it comes from a spring B. It may contain excess amounts of dissolved minerals. C. It is poor in oxygen content
Occurrence of groundwater • perched water • free water • confined water. • Compare between the above
Source From where? underground surface
Types of wells • Shallow wells • Deep wells • Artesian wells • Springs Compare between the above
Surface Water includes: rivers, streams, lakes, ponds, etc. • Rainwater :In regions where rainfall is abundant and frequent, rainwater can be a good source of water supply for individual families and for small communities(not in large scale) • Ocean Water r:To make the ocean water fit for these purposes; it must pass through a process known as desalination (a process of removal of salt from water). However, it is too expensive to consider.
Review Questions 1-List the types of ground and surface water sources? 2-What is the advantage and disadvantage of groundwater? 3-What is the significance of rainwater? 4. What is the disadvantage of ocean water?
Testing Water Quality • Water quality parameters • often tested are: • Dissolved oxygen • Water temperature • pH • Total Ammonia Nitrogen • Nitrite/Nitrate • Alkalinity/Hardness • Salinity Water test kit