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Cell Theory. Pages 169-173. Discovery of the Cell. Mid-1600s scientists begin using of microscopes Robert Hooke—cork (a plant material) Called cells—chambers reminded him of monastery’s tiny rooms which were called cells. The Cell Theory. 3 aspects of the cell theory
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Cell Theory Pages 169-173
Discovery of the Cell • Mid-1600s scientists begin using of microscopes • Robert Hooke—cork (a plant material) • Called cells—chambers reminded him of monastery’s tiny rooms which were called cells
The Cell Theory • 3 aspects of the cell theory • All living things are composed of cells • Cells are the basic units of structure and function in living things • New cells are produced from existing cells
Categories of Cells • Cells come in a great variety of shapes and sizes • Examples • Nerve cells • Bacteria • Bone cells Muscle cells
Prokaryotic cells • Prokaryotic cells • Do not contain nuclei • Do contain genetic material • Carry out every activity associated with living things • Example--bacteria
Eukaryotic Cells • Eukaryotic cells—larger and more complex • Contain dozens of structures • Contain a nucleus • Genetic material is seperated • Wide variety • Examples—plants, animals fungi and protists
Picture Credits • http://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://iws.ccccd.edu/jbeck/Cellsweb/AnimalCell.JPG&imgrefurl=http://iws.ccccd.edu/jbeck/Cellsweb/Page.html&h=445&w=361&sz=31&hl=en&start=32&tbnid=XGsaPaq18zUc1M:&tbnh=127&tbnw=103&prev=/images%3Fq%3Danimal%2Bcell%26start%3D20%26ndsp%3D20%26svnum%3D10%26hl%3Den%26lr%3D%26sa%3DN • http://faculty.southwest.tn.edu/jiwilliams/animalcell.jpg • http://vitruvio.imss.fi.it/foto/simbio/simbio-300313rs.jpg • http://askabiologist.asu.edu/research/buildingblocks/images/hookecork.jpg • http://www.food.gov.uk/multimedia/bigimages/plantcell-web.jpg • http://www.microscope-microscope.org/applications/pond-critters/protozoans/images/amoeba1b2.jpg • http://aquat1.ifas.ufl.edu/guide/bacecoli.gif • http://www.uic.edu/classes/bios/bios100/lecturesf04am/prok.jpg