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All Roads Lead to Energy Efficiency!

All Roads Lead to Energy Efficiency!. Chad Podolak Program Manager – Demand Response cjpodol@nppd.com 402 563-5482. The Big Picture! View Here at Home! What “Energy Efficiency” really means What can you do???. What will we cover?. Fact.

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All Roads Lead to Energy Efficiency!

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  1. All Roads Lead to Energy Efficiency! Chad Podolak Program Manager – Demand Response cjpodol@nppd.com 402 563-5482

  2. The Big Picture! View Here at Home! What “Energy Efficiency” really means What can you do??? What will we cover?

  3. Fact The US represents about 5% of the world population The US consumes about 25% of the total energy utilized in the world United States Energy Usage and Efficiency: Measuring Changes Over Time, Energy Information Administration, www.eia.doe.gove/emeu/efficiency/wec98.htm. 1995 data

  4. Newton’s Third Law of Motion: "To every action there is an equal and opposite reaction"

  5. World Population Prospects: the 1998 Rev Vol I; Comprehensive Tables (UN Sales No. E.99.XIII.9)00

  6. Energy Consumption and Income are Linked 5 billion low-income people in countries with rapid economic growth rates

  7. China is a major world player in importing energy China is bringing on line one to two coal fired power plants each week Both countries want to improve the quality of life of their population – which requires energy! How can this be denied? What will this mean to our future????? BUT: China continues to annually double their wind energy – and adding nuclear plants! (Wind: US – 35 GW, Germany 25 GW, China 12 GW in 2009) World Energy & Environmental Implications – China / India

  8. CNNMoney.com, 12/30/09

  9. CNNMoney.com, 12/30/09

  10. So what do you think?? Many think there is a problem. Others say “No Problem - it is not man made”. What do you think? More importantly What can we do to prepare for the future??

  11. Nebraska Public Power Utilities • 5th lowest electricity rates in the U.S. • Obligated to meet the energy needs of Nebraskan’s • Determine the optimal generation balance between natural resources, environment, costs, and regulations • What will that look like in 5, 10, 20, 40 years from now?

  12. So what are our some future Energy Options? Can we build more coal stations?? Renewable Energy – such as wind – and do we have it when we need it?? Can we build new hydro? Can we build more nuclear stations and how long will it take?? How stable is Nat. Gas supply and price? The good news – Nebraska is positioned well for near term capacity and fuel mix!

  13. So what “other” options do we have? Lets shed some “Light” on this question!!!

  14. Energy Efficiency – Our Least Cost Resource! • Range for Costs for Energy Efficiency $.01 to $.03/kWh • In 2009 our Program Costs for Energy Efficiency $.014/kWh Our most cost-effective resource is to invest in our customers to save energy and reduce peak demand Source – based on EPRI 2006 TAG with market adjustments – order of magnitude numbers

  15. Why does Energy Efficiency make sense? • Reduces the demand for electricity • Positively impacts the size & timing of future power plants • It is our least cost near term resource • Increasing energy costs and environmental consideration support increased focus on efficiency • As Public Power, helping our customers save energy – is the right thing to do! • Bottom Line – as a Community – Energy Efficiency can decrease community costs and enhance the quality of your community! • New businesses are asking about EE programs 26

  16. EnergyWise Programs SM • Commercial/ • Industrial • Lighting • Motors • Drives • HVAC • System Optimization • Residential • CFLs • High-Efficiency • Heat Pumps • – Loan or Incentive • Refrigerator Recycling • Low Flow Showerheads • Water Heater Blankets • Window Air Conditioners • Cooling System Tune-Up • Attic Insulation • Agricultural • Lighting • Irrigation www.nppd.com 28

  17. NPPD – Wind Energy/Renewables • NPPD is supportive of wind development for Nebraska load – Voluntary goal of 10% by 2020. • NPPD has developed wind over the last decade and has plans to add wind over the next decade. • Even though NPPD is not eligible for Production Tax Credits, NPPD has an approach to minimize the short-term rate impact while providing some risk mitigation. • NPPD is very interested in adding other renewables like solar, biomass, landfill gas and hydro to our generation mix. • Just issued a RFP for 2-10 MW projects!

  18. NPPD’s Role in Wind Development Given opportunities of wind… Given the challenges of wind…

  19. Public Power Involved Wind Development in Nebraska Springview Wind Energy PROJECT YEAR MW COMMENT G133288.ZIP 1 1998 1998 and 1999 2001 2002 2005 2009 2010 (Scheduled) 2010 (Scheduled) 2011 (Scheduled) TBD 1.5 1.32 .66 10.5 60 80 42 80 80 60 Demonstration; Partner with LES, MEAN, GI, KBR, Auburn LES Project OPPD/Valmont Project MEAN Project Power Sales Agreement (PSA) with OPPD, JEA, MEAN, GI Power Purchase Agreement (PPA), PSA with OPPD, MEAN LES GI PPA, PSA offered to OPPD, LES, MEAN PPA? PSA offered to Other Utilities PPA? PSA offered to Other Utilities OPPD Project Springview Wind Energy Salt Valley Valley Kimball Ainsworth Wind Energy Elkhorn Ridge Wind, LLC Crofton Hills Wind Farm Laredo Ridge Wind Farm Broken Bow Wind Farm Flat Water Wind Farm, LLC 5 7 8 6 4 1 2 9 3 10 414.48 Total MW

  20. Public Power Involved Wind Development in Nebraska Springview Wind Energy Kimball (MEAN) Valley (OPPD/Valmont) Salt Valley (LES) PROJECT YEAR MW COMMENT G133288.ZIP 1 2 3 4 1998 1998 and 1999 2001 2002 2005 2009 2010 (Scheduled) 2010 (Scheduled) 2011 (Scheduled) TBD -- 1.32 .66 10.5 60 80 42 80 80 60 Demonstration; Partner with LES, MEAN, GI, KBR, Auburn LES Project OPPD/Valmont Project MEAN Project Power Sales Agreement (PSA) with OPPD, JEA, MEAN, GI Power Purchase Agreement (PPA), PSA with OPPD, MEAN LES GI PPA, PSA offered to OPPD, LES, MEAN PPA? PSA offered to Other Utilities PPA? PSA offered to Other Utilities OPPD Project Springview Wind Energy Salt Valley Valley Kimball Ainsworth Wind Energy Elkhorn Ridge Wind, LLC Crofton Hills Wind Farm Laredo Ridge Wind Farm Broken Bow Wind Farm Flat Water Wind Farm, LLC 10 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 414.48 Total MW

  21. Public Power Involved Wind Development in Nebraska Springview Wind Energy Ainsworth Wind Energy Kimball (MEAN) Valley (OPPD/Valmont) Salt Valley (LES) PROJECT YEAR MW COMMENT G133288.ZIP 1 5 2 3 4 1998 1998 and 1999 2001 2002 2005 2009 2010 (Scheduled) 2010 (Scheduled) 2011 (Scheduled) TBD -- 1.32 .66 10.5 60 80 42 80 80 60 Demonstration; Partner with LES, MEAN, GI, KBR, Auburn LES Project OPPD/Valmont Project MEAN Project Power Sales Agreement (PSA) with OPPD, JEA, MEAN, GI Power Purchase Agreement (PPA), PSA with OPPD, MEAN LES GI PPA, PSA offered to OPPD, LES, MEAN PPA? PSA offered to Other Utilities PPA? PSA offered to Other Utilities OPPD Project Springview Wind Energy Salt Valley Valley Kimball Ainsworth Wind Energy Elkhorn Ridge Wind, LLC Crofton Hills Wind Farm Laredo Ridge Wind Farm Broken Bow Wind Farm Flat Water Wind Farm, LLC 1 4 10 3 2 7 6 8 9 5 414.48 Total MW

  22. Public Power Involved Wind Development in Nebraska Springview Wind Energy Ainsworth Wind Energy Elkhorn Ridge Wind, LLC Kimball (MEAN) Valley (OPPD/Valmont) Salt Valley (LES) PROJECT YEAR MW COMMENT G133288.ZIP 6 4 1 5 2 3 1998 1998 and 1999 2001 2002 2005 2009 2010 (Scheduled) 2010 (Scheduled) 2011 (Scheduled) TBD -- 1.32 .66 10.5 60 80 42 80 80 60 Demonstration; Partner with LES, MEAN, GI, KBR, Auburn LES Project OPPD/Valmont Project MEAN Project Power Sales Agreement (PSA) with OPPD, JEA, MEAN, GI Power Purchase Agreement (PPA), PSA with OPPD, MEAN LES GI PPA, PSA offered to OPPD, LES, MEAN PPA? PSA offered to Other Utilities PPA? PSA offered to Other Utilities OPPD Project Springview Wind Energy Salt Valley Valley Kimball Ainsworth Wind Energy Elkhorn Ridge Wind, LLC Crofton Hills Wind Farm Laredo Ridge Wind Farm Broken Bow Wind Farm Flat Water Wind Farm, LLC 4 10 2 3 1 7 6 8 9 5 414.48 Total MW

  23. Public Power Involved Wind Development in Nebraska Springview Wind Energy Crofton Hills Wind Farm Ainsworth Wind Energy Elkhorn Ridge Wind, LLC Kimball (MEAN) Valley (OPPD/Valmont) Salt Valley (LES) PROJECT YEAR MW COMMENT G133288.ZIP 1 5 6 7 2 4 3 1998 1998 and 1999 2001 2002 2005 2009 2010 (Scheduled) 2010 (Scheduled) 2011 (Scheduled) TBD -- 1.32 .66 10.5 60 80 42 80 80 60 Demonstration; Partner with LES, MEAN, GI, KBR, Auburn LES Project OPPD/Valmont Project MEAN Project Power Sales Agreement (PSA) with OPPD, JEA, MEAN, GI Power Purchase Agreement (PPA), PSA with OPPD, MEAN LES GI PPA, PSA offered to OPPD, LES, MEAN PPA? PSA offered to Other Utilities PPA? PSA offered to Other Utilities OPPD Project Springview Wind Energy Salt Valley Valley Kimball Ainsworth Wind Energy Elkhorn Ridge Wind, LLC Crofton Hills Wind Farm Laredo Ridge Wind Farm Broken Bow Wind Farm Flat Water Wind Farm, LLC 3 8 7 6 2 4 9 10 5 1 414.48 Total MW

  24. Public Power Involved Wind Development in Nebraska Springview Wind Energy Crofton Hills Wind Farm Ainsworth Wind Energy Elkhorn Ridge Wind, LLC Laredo Ridge Wind Farm Kimball (MEAN) Valley (OPPD/Valmont) Salt Valley (LES) PROJECT YEAR MW COMMENT G133288.ZIP 2 6 7 8 3 4 1 5 1998 1998 and 1999 2001 2002 2005 2009 2010 (Scheduled) 2010 (Scheduled) 2011 (Scheduled) TBD -- 1.32 .66 10.5 60 80 42 80 80 60 Demonstration; Partner with LES, MEAN, GI, KBR, Auburn LES Project OPPD/Valmont Project MEAN Project Power Sales Agreement (PSA) with OPPD, JEA, MEAN, GI Power Purchase Agreement (PPA), PSA with OPPD, MEAN LES GI PPA, PSA offered to OPPD, LES, MEAN PPA? PSA offered to Other Utilities PPA? PSA offered to Other Utilities OPPD Project Springview Wind Energy Salt Valley Valley Kimball Ainsworth Wind Energy Elkhorn Ridge Wind, LLC Crofton Hills Wind Farm Laredo Ridge Wind Farm Broken Bow Wind Farm Flat Water Wind Farm, LLC 8 2 3 10 9 6 7 4 5 1 414.48 Total MW

  25. Public Power Involved Wind Development in Nebraska Springview Wind Energy Crofton Hills Wind Farm Ainsworth Wind Energy Elkhorn Ridge Wind, LLC Laredo Ridge Wind Farm BrokenBow Wind Farm Kimball (MEAN) Valley (OPPD/Valmont) Salt Valley (LES) PROJECT YEAR MW COMMENT G133288.ZIP 1 5 6 7 9 8 2 3 4 1998 1998 and 1999 2001 2002 2005 2009 2010 (Scheduled) 2010 (Scheduled) 2011 (Scheduled) TBD -- 1.32 .66 10.5 60 80 42 80 80 60 Demonstration; Partner with LES, MEAN, GI, KBR, Auburn LES Project OPPD/Valmont Project MEAN Project Power Sales Agreement (PSA) with OPPD, JEA, MEAN, GI Power Purchase Agreement (PPA), PSA with OPPD, MEAN LES GI PPA, PSA offered to OPPD, LES, MEAN PPA? PSA offered to Other Utilities PPA? PSA offered to Other Utilities OPPD Project Springview Wind Energy Salt Valley Valley Kimball Ainsworth Wind Energy Elkhorn Ridge Wind, LLC Crofton Hills Wind Farm Laredo Ridge Wind Farm Broken Bow Wind Farm Flat Water Wind Farm, LLC 1 9 8 7 6 2 4 3 10 5 414.48 Total MW

  26. Public Power Involved Wind Development in Nebraska Springview Wind Energy Crofton Hills Wind Farm Ainsworth Wind Energy Elkhorn Ridge Wind, LLC Laredo Ridge Wind Farm BrokenBow Wind Farm Kimball (MEAN) Valley (OPPD/Valmont) Salt Valley (LES) 10 Flat Water Wind Farm, LLC (OPPD) PROJECT YEAR MW COMMENT G133288.ZIP 9 6 8 7 1 3 4 5 2 1998 1998 and 1999 2001 2002 2005 2009 2010 (Scheduled) 2010 (Scheduled) 2011 (Scheduled) TBD -- 1.32 .66 10.5 60 80 42 80 80 60 Demonstration; Partner with LES, MEAN, GI, KBR, Auburn LES Project OPPD/Valmont Project MEAN Project Power Sales Agreement (PSA) with OPPD, JEA, MEAN, GI Power Purchase Agreement (PPA), PSA with OPPD, MEAN LES GI PPA, PSA offered to OPPD, LES, MEAN PPA? PSA offered to Other Utilities PPA? PSA offered to Other Utilities OPPD Project Springview Wind Energy Salt Valley Valley Kimball Ainsworth Wind Energy Elkhorn Ridge Wind, LLC Crofton Hills Wind Farm Laredo Ridge Wind Farm Broken Bow Wind Farm Flat Water Wind Farm, LLC 8 10 2 3 9 6 7 4 5 1 414.48 Total MW

  27. Elevation Matters - Wind Resources

  28. LB 1098 - Wind for Export • Establishes regulatory process for approval of private wind development • 90% of energy exported under long-term agreements • Protects investors from Condemnation • Offer 10% to Nebraska utilities • Nebraska utilities can condemn right-of-way for transmission • Reimburse Nebraska utilities for transmission costs

  29. NPPD Retail Customers

  30. 5

  31. See where you can save energy in your facility and community! Lead by example – improve the efficiency of your facilities! Spread the word – you influence many! What can you do as a Community Leader?

  32. Energy Efficiency is our lowest-cost future resource option – and we can do it today! We all can make a difference and all can lead by example! Together we can build a “Public Power Plant” – through Efficiency and Demand Reductions! Summary

  33. Questions! Chad Podolak Program Manager – Demand Response cjpodol@nppd.com 402 563-5482

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