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COLOMBIA. America of the south. 71% urban, 28% rural. 41`242.948 peoples. COLOMBIA. THE CATTLE RAISING It generates 3% of the national wealth It participes with the 26% del PIB agropecuario it representa of the 60% del PIB pecuario.
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COLOMBIA America of the south 71% urban, 28% rural 41`242.948 peoples
COLOMBIA THE CATTLE RAISING It generates 3% of the national wealth It participes with the 26% del PIB agropecuario it representa of the 60% del PIB pecuario. Murgueitio E., Cuartas C. y J. Naranjo (eds). 2008. 23` - 23`500.000 bovines Cebú 80.5% Bos taurus – 19.4% Native os – 0.1%
ORINOQUIA COLOMBIANA Piedemonte llanero 3`723.194 Has Altillanura disectada 15.000.000 Has Tº 24-28ºC PRECIPITACIÓN 2.600-3500 mm/año Savannainundable 6`075.656 has Plane Altillanura 4`255.451Has
Uses Area (mill-has) Percentaje (%) Agriculture and grasses 4.7 10.9 Savannas, swamps, moors 14.3 33.0 forest, forests 20.5 47.0 Urban areas and rivers 3.8 9.1 TOTAL 43.3 100.0 Type of vegetation, uses and covering of the Colombian Orinoquía
BOVINES NATIVES 26.415 Bovines BON LUCERNA ROMO CAQUETEÑA CCC VELASQUEZ CASANAREÑO SM HARTON DEL VALLE CHINO SANTANDEREANO
Systems of Cattle Production Altillanura Syst. Cría S. Inundable MEAT Syst. FEED Piedemonte Sys. Double purpose MILK Piedemonte
Bovine population in Orinoquia Estadística FEDEGAN 2006
Employment generation : Agricultural sector 7% National 28% Orinoquia Fuente: DANE, Cálculos Fedegan 200
I use sustainable of the resources genetic animals and vegetables Adjusted productive Systems to the tropical environmental offer Clean technologies and end products with added value Invigoration of the capacity of technological research and development in tropical systems MAIN CHALLENGES
DEMANDS TECHNOLOGICAL RESOURCE FORRAJERO • Recovery of degraded prairies • Preserved forages and development of feeding systems • Species forrajeras for specific niches including leguminous arbustivas and herbaceous • ¶ • I design and establishment of systems silvopastoriles • Production and scaling of seeds of species enhanced forrajeras • Development of strategies for the handling of the resource hídrico for cattle systems
DEMANDS TECHNOLOGICAL ANIMAL RESOURCE • Genetic improvement toward the productivity and quality of channels and meat courts. Use of biotechnologies • Valuation and strategic use of the resources genetic Creoles QUALITY AND INOCUDAD OF MEAT AND MILKY PRODUCTS • Development of technologies that improve the patterns of quality and innocuousness (microbiológica and composicional) of the milk and the meat • Good you practice cattlemen and trazabilidad • Regional Models Of Cattle Production Systems of information georefenciada
DEMANDS TECHNOLOGICAL OTHER DEMANS TECHNOLOGICAL • System of Technological Information • I design of new models of development cattleman for productive niche • Productive transfer of tecnología (Nichos- productive models - Successful companies) • Managerial administration
PARAMETERS TREE OF FICUS TREE OF MANGO BOSQUE POLISOM-BRA 80% TECHADOETERNIT OPEN FIELD Tem. Ambiental 29.8 27 26.5 32 30 42 Tem. Del viento 29.8 27 26.5 32 30 42 Tem. Max.1/2hora 30 28 27 32.5 31 44 Tem. Min1./2hora 29.6 26.2 25.9 31.3 29.5 41 Humedad R. (%) 67 60 52 45 48 38 Radiación solar 20 100 Vel.del viento m/seg 04 03 05 06 05 05 Precipación mm - - - - - - Presión barom. 7.31 732 732.5 732 731 733 EVALUATION OF THE MICROCLIMATE OF DIFFERENT TYPES OF SHADE UNDER CONDITIONS OF THE PIEDEMONTE LLANERO IN THE HOURS OF MORE TEMPERATURE Dry time
CATTLE TECHNICAL INDICATORS IN THE SYSTEMS OF PRODUCTION BOVINE MEAT – ALTILLANURA U.G.G: 400 Kg peso vivo 1: Peso a monta 350 Kg 2: Peso a monta 320 Kg IP: Intervalo entre partos EPP: Edad al primer parto
CORPOICA – C.I LA LIBERTAD – GRUPO PECUARIO CATTLE TECHNICAL INDICATORS IN THE BOVINE SYSTEMS OF PRODUCTION IN THE PIEDEMONTE AND ALTILLANURA CEBA UGG: 400 Kg peso vivo * Cultivos: Maíz millo, caña, cratylia, soya
CORPOICA – C.I LA LIBERTAD – GRUPO PECUARIO CATTLE TECHNICAL INDICATORS IN THE BOVINE SYSTEMS OF PRODUCTION IN THE PIEDEMONTE AND ALTILLANURA DOUBLE PURPOSE LECHE UGG: 400 Kg peso vivo Animales hasta destete
IntegrationAgricola,Pecuaria and Forest “to take place in harmony with the nature” for benefit of producers and Of Country