90 likes | 226 Views
The Directory. 1795-1799. This was a group of 5 people They were the executive branch in France from 1795-1799 France also had a parliamentary system with two houses: Council of Five Hundred and Council of Ancients Together they elected members of the Directory. What Was the Directory?.
E N D
The Directory 1795-1799
This was a group of 5 people • They were the executive branch in France from 1795-1799 • France also had a parliamentary system with two houses: Council of Five Hundred and Council of Ancients • Together they elected members of the Directory What Was the Directory?
Each member of the Directory had a 3-month term • The Directory does a poor job and comes close to bankruptcy by 1796 • The Directory hopes to improve matters through military conquest Problems
The Directory appoints Napoleon Bonaparte to lead invasions into Austria and Italy • These countries had disapproved of the French Revolution or plotted against France • Napoleon also invades Egypt in 1798-1799 Napoleon Bonaparte
His goal in Egypt is to improve French trade and block England’s access to India • Napoleon finds the Rosetta Stone, which dates back to 196 BC • Created by King Ptolemy • Discusses taxes, statues in his honor Napoleon Bonaparte
45 in. high • 28 in. wide • 10 in. thick Rosetta Stone
Napoleon returns to France in 1799 when he hears there is political upheaval • He leads troops to overthrow the corrupt and unpopular Directory • Napoleon makes himself First Consul and is soon the most powerful person in France Rise of Napoleon
As a young officer Napoleon