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1. Philippine Economic Outlook Dr. Roberto F. de Ocampo
President
Makati Shangri-La
21 February 2006
2. Outline of Presentation 2005 Philippine Economic Performance
Analysis of Economic Performance
Outlook for 2006
3. 2005: A Challenging Year Protracted Political Crisis
Fiscal Crisis from August 2004
Escalating Oil Prices
Sluggish Export Demand
Slow Recovery from El Nino in 2004
4. Economic Performance Indicators Surprising, resilient GDP growth
5. Economic Performance Indicators Slower growth in most Asian countries
6. Economic Performance Indicators Strengthening Peso
7. Economic Performance Indicators OFW Remittances on the rise
8. Economic Performance Indicators Budget Deficit under control
9. Economic Performance Indicators Stock market is rebounding
10. Economic Performance Indicators T-Bill spreads falling
11. Economic Performance Indicators Inflation easing
12. 2006: Looking Up? Improved credit ratings outlook
Increased tax collections from 12% VAT
Improvement in agricultural outlook
Better export potential
Local business optimism
13. 2006: Questions Remain Are things as good as they seem?
If things are indeed going well, why is the economic growth not being felt by the general population?
14. 2006: Challenges Remain Need to improve investment climate
15. Economic Performance Indicators Limited FDI inflows
16. 2006: Challenges Remain Need to improve investment climate
Currency appreciation may be difficult to sustain
17. Strength of Currency Change in BSP Regulations
Entry of portfolio funds to select stocks in the market
18. Economic Performance Indicators Return of Portfolio Investors
19. Strength of Currency Change in BSP Regulations
Entry of portfolio funds to select stocks in the market
Excess global liquidity looking for Asian investments
20. Strength of Currency Change in BSP Regulations
Entry of portfolio funds to select stocks in the market
Excess global liquidity looking for Asian investments
Seasonal surge in OFW remittances
21. Economic Performance Indicators Seasonal fluctuations due to OFW Remittances
22. 2006: Challenges Remain Need to improve investment climate
Strengthening currency may difficult to sustain
Higher taxes may lower consumer demand
23. Low Overall Competitiveness
24. Why is Growth not Being Felt? Slow growth in agriculture
Falling investments
Low job generation
High inflation caused by oil and VAT
25. Potential Growth Drivers Improved VAT collections/fiscal reforms
Infrastructure development
Power sector privatization
Mining
Booming sectors:
BPO / IT outsourcing
Tourism
Finance
26. Potential Growth Challenges Tax revenue leakage
Slow infrastructure development
Opposition to mining investments
Slow privatization
27. Potential Risks Oil shock
Bird flu pandemic
Continuing political problems
28. Political Situation Philippine Elections in 2007
Two major political forces at play:
Those pushing for midterm elections
Those pushing for parliamentary elections
Both options require at least one year of preparation
Critical date: June 2006
29. Outlook for 2006 Political crisis overhang
Stable growth
India as model for development
30. Philippine Economic Outlook Dr. Roberto F. de Ocampo
President
Makati Shangri-La
21 February 2006