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Leviticus 1-5 The Sacrificial System

Leviticus 1-5 The Sacrificial System. The Worshippers. The Priests – Levites. The Israelites. The Nations – Gentiles are excluded from the sacrificial system. The Types. Dedication Offering. Fellowship Offering. Expiatory Offering. The BURNT OFFERING. Burnt on the altar

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Leviticus 1-5 The Sacrificial System

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  1. Leviticus 1-5 The Sacrificial System

  2. The Worshippers • The Priests – Levites • The Israelites The Nations – Gentiles are excluded from the sacrificial system

  3. The Types • Dedication Offering • Fellowship Offering • Expiatory Offering

  4. The BURNT OFFERING • Burnt on the altar • Meal - Grain offered • Drink – Wine offered

  5. The Fellowship Offering • Thanksgiving Offering • Votive – Answered Prayer • Freewill Offering

  6. THE KORBAN YACHIDKORBAN N’DAVA - VOLUNTARY OFFERINGS

  7. Olah- burnt offering

  8. Mincha (a flour offering)1. "solet" - plain flour mixed with oil 2. "ma’feh tanur" - baked in the oven3. "al machvat" - on a griddle4. "marcheshet" - on a pan 5. "bikurim" - from the first harvest...

  9. C. Shlamim (a "peace offering," part of which is eaten by the owners) 1. "bakar" - from cattle 2. "tzon" - from sheep 3. "ayz" - from goats[Note the key phrase repeated many times in this unit: "ishe ray’ach nichoach l’Hashem."]II. KORBAN CHOVAH- MANDATORY OFFERINGS (chaps. 4->5) A. * CHATAT (4:1 -> 5:13) 1. FOR A GENERAL TRANSGRESSION (laws organized according to violator) a. "par Kohen mashiach" (Annointed High Priest) - a bull b. "par he’elem davar" (bet-din) (A Judge) - a bull c. "se’ir Nasi" (a King) - a male goat d. "nefesh" (Soul - layman) a female goat or female lamb 2. FOR SPECIFIC TRANSGRESSIONS ("oleh v’yored") a. A rich person - a female goat or lamb b. A poor person - two birds c. A very poor person - a plain flour offering B. * ASHAM (5:14 -> 5:26) - animal is always an "ayil" (ram) 1. "asham me’iylot" - taking from Temple property 2. "asham ta’luy" - unsure if he sinned [Note the new "dibur" at this point/ see Further iyun.] 3. * "asham g’zeilot" - STEALING from another

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