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Circulatory and Cardiovascular Systems

Circulatory and Cardiovascular Systems. Spring 2013. Circulatory System. Blood Vascular System. Heart and Great Vessels. Cross Section of the Heart. Arteries of the Heart. Anterior View of Coronary Arteries. Anterior View of Coronary Veins. Congenital Heart Diseases Murmur

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Circulatory and Cardiovascular Systems

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  1. Circulatory and Cardiovascular Systems Spring 2013

  2. Circulatory System

  3. Blood Vascular System

  4. Heart and Great Vessels

  5. Cross Section of the Heart

  6. Arteries of the Heart

  7. Anterior View of Coronary Arteries

  8. Anterior View of Coronary Veins

  9. Congenital Heart Diseases Murmur Patent Ductus Arteriosus Arterial Septal Defects Ventricular Septal Defects Teratology of Fallot Valvular heart disease Valvular Stenosis Congestive Heart Failure Degenerative diseases CAD Atherosclerosis Myocardial infarction Aortic aneurysm Pulmonary Embolism Pathologies

  10. Murmur • Murmur- an abnormal heart sound • Results from malformed valves

  11. Patent Ductus Arteriosus

  12. Atrial Septal Defect

  13. Ventricular Septal Defect

  14. Teratology of Fallot

  15. Coarctation of the Aorta

  16. Valvular Disease

  17. Mitral Valvular Stenosis

  18. Mitral Valve Stenosis

  19. Congestive Heart Failure

  20. CHF Radiograph

  21. Coronary Artery Disease

  22. Coronary Artery Disease

  23. Myocardial Infarction

  24. Myocardial Infarction Images

  25. Aortic Aneurysm

  26. Aortic Aneurysm Imaging

  27. Aortogram

  28. AORTOGRAM

  29. Abdominal Aortoraphy

  30. Abdominal Angiography

  31. AAA Pre and Post Stent Placement

  32. Abdominal Stent

  33. AAA

  34. Pulmonary Embolism

  35. Pulmonary Embolism Imaging

  36. Angiography Arteriography and Aortograms SPRING 2013

  37. Angiography Is the general term that describes the radiologic examination of vascular structures within the body after the introduction of an iodinated contrast medium or gas

  38. Types of Angiographic Procedures

  39. Angiography Team • Radiologist • CIT (Radiologic Technologist) • Sometimes more than one • Other specialists (if needed) • Nurse • Anesthesiologist (if needed)

  40. Verify the presence of tumors Blood supply to tumors Internal bleeding Possible anemia Stenosis Can be caused form atherosclerosis Occlusions Clots Thrombus Embolus Aneurysms Heart disease Indications

  41. Contraindications • Previous severe reaction to contrast • Impaired renal function • Impaired blood clotting factors • Inability to undergo surgical procedure

  42. Contrast Media • Iodinated contrast media is used • Can produce nausea & an uncomfortable burning sensation • Allergic reactions • Severe: anaphylactic shock • Shock, rapid shallow breathing, high pulse rate & ALOC • Mild: Hives or slight difficulty breathing

  43. What is this?

  44. Angiographic Trays and Sterile Supplies

  45. Other Supplies for Angiography

  46. Needles • Vascular access needles • Size based on external diameter of needle • Allows for appropriate Guidewires matching • So internal diameter must also be known

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