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Explore the evolution of .ID domains from IP translation to brand names like Amazon and Yahoo!, with a focus on classification, global management, and future challenges. Learn about the significance of .ID domains, the Indonesian Domain Management, and the role of the Indonesian Domain Name Foundation. Discover the potential growth and current issues facing .ID domains.
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The Future of .ID domain Budi Rahardjo ID-DOMREGbudi@idnic.net.id
Domain Name • Originally: translation between (IP) number and names • 192.168.1.1 – www.yahoo.com • Now: more than that… • Brand names: Amazon, Yahoo! • Services: MX, location • Identification for devices
Domain Classification • gTLD • .edu, .com, .net, .org, .gov, .mil, .net, .int • .biz, .name, .info, .pro, .aero, .coop, .museum • Managed by ICANN (was: IANA) • Open registry • ccTLD (country code) • id, sg, my, uk, to, tv, … • Managed by individual TLD admin
Global Domain Management • ICANNThe Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers • http://www.icann.org
ICANN ICANN Board of Directors • Address • Sup. Org. • ARIN • RIPE NCC • APNIC Members At Large • Domain Name • Supporting Org. • Business • Non-comm. • ccTLD • gTLD • ISPs • Registrars • Intellectual Property • Protocol • Sup. Org. • IETF • W3C • ITU-T • ETSI
Indonesia Domain Management • Managed by ID Domreg/IDNIC • Budi Rahardjo • Maman Sutarman • http://www.idnic.net.id • Second Level Domain • ac, co, go, mil, or, net, sch, web, war.net • Each has its own domain admin
.ID Domain Management [2] • NEW: Indonesian Domain Name Foundation • Membership will be open soon • Individual, organization, corporate • Mandate: • Oversee .ID direction • Working Group(s) to discuss various issues
Importance of .ID • .ID can be thought of as “identification” • User.id, my.id, personal.id • Now:web.id • Huge potentials, but stray away from its original mandate (regional) • Ideal vs $$$
Future Issues • Open Registry (2002?) • Acredited registrars? • Protocol to implement? • Uniform Domain-Name Dispute Resolution Policy • Which one to adopt?