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Progress Report 2012-13

Annual Workshop 15 th and 16 th March 2013. Progress Report 2012-13. Livelihood Security of Rural Poor in Disadvantaged Chitradurga District of Karnataka through Integrated Farming System Dr. HS SHIVARAMU, CPI University of Agricultural Sciences GKVK, Bangalore-560065.

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Progress Report 2012-13

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  1. Annual Workshop 15th and 16th March 2013 Progress Report 2012-13 Livelihood Security of Rural Poor in Disadvantaged Chitradurga District of Karnataka through Integrated Farming System Dr. HS SHIVARAMU, CPI University of Agricultural Sciences GKVK, Bangalore-560065 WWW.livelihoodifsuasb.org

  2. PROJECT DETAILS • Sub project Title :Livelihood Security of Rural Poor in Disadvantaged Chitradurga District of Karnataka through Integrated Farming System • Consortium Partners • 1.University of Agricultural Science, Bangalore • 2. National Institute of Animal Nutrition and Physiology (ICAR), Bangalore • 3. MYRADA (NGO), Chitradurga, • 4.NISARGA (NGO) Chitradurga. • OBJECTIVES • Identification and promotion of appropriate farming systems and income generating activities to strengthen the livelihood, economic security, equity and social capital (IFS and IGA) • Development of appropriate public-private partnerships and linkages to ensure necessary value chain to • improve market linkages and efficiency for the output/s arising from IFS and IGA innovations (PPP and • market linkage) • Capacity building for Human Resource Development at different levels and Social Capital formation • through local organizations (HRD) • Budget • Revised Budget: Rs 349.25 lakhs; Date of Sanction: 6th April 2009. • Period: June 2009 to March 2012, • Extension : April 2012 to March 2014: Date of termination March, 2014 • Budget for the current year ( 2012-13) : 57.52 lakhsExpenditure: 43.80 lakhs • WWW.livelihoodifsuasb.org NAIP UASB

  3. CRITICAL GAPS AND INTERVENTIONS

  4. INTERVENTIONS DURING 2012-13

  5. Status of Funds Released, Utilized and % utilization

  6. Major achievements, their impact and economics

  7. IMPACT OF AGRO TECHNOLOGIES ON AREA, PRODUCTION AND PRODUCTIVITY OFONION

  8. PRODUCTIVITY ENHANCEMENT THROUGH IMPROVED PRACTICES IN ONION (MEAN OF 3 YEARS WITH A SAMPLE SIZE OF 30 FARMERS) Introduction of new variety (ArkaKalyan) in conjunction with INM and IPDM proved technically feasible and economically viable. Apart from enhancement in productivity (40- 50 %) and income ( 30-40 %), it also generated an additional employment of 30 man days per ha

  9. Partial Budgeting to assess benefits of INM, IPDM on improved variety of Onion (ArkaKalyan) over Local variety (Satara red) (Rs/hectare)

  10. Partial Budgeting to assess benefits of INM, IPDM by using improved variety of Onion (Arka Kalyan) in place of Local variety (Satara red) (Rs/hectare) Over all benefit from the Project =Rs.69839*100ha*3years = Rs.2.09 crores

  11. Ornamental Fishery – Impacting the farm women as Profitable IGA

  12. ECONOMICS ORNAMENTAL FISHERY PER ANNUM (Rs.) (For 2 cement tanks storing 500 litres of water each for rearing (around 1320) fish fingerlings per year) Over all benefit from the Project =Rs.10236*70*3= Rs. 21,49,560 (21.50 lakhs)

  13. Comments of Director General, ICAR, New Delhi during his visit to NAIP Hiriyur cluster on 21st Feb 2012.

  14. ECONOMICS OF ARECA LEAF PLATE MAKING ENTERPRISE (RS/ ANNUM) (5 Machines with the capacity to produce 2400 leaf plates per day)

  15. IMPACT OF ANIMAL NUTRITION AND HEALTH CARE ON MILK YIELD CATTLES AND BODY WEIGHT OF SHEEP AND GOAT: INCOME

  16. Partial Budgeting to assess benefits of using Azolla as feed supplement for LOCAL cows and buffaloes (Rs/animal/annum)

  17. Partial Budgeting to assess benefits of using balanced feed ,mineral mixture and health care for CROSSBRED COWS (Rs/animal) - Mean of 2 years’ study

  18. Partial Budgeting to assess benefits of improved sheep farming with mineral mixture, top feeds and health care (Rs./ flock size of 40 /annum) - Mean of 2 years’ study

  19. Recommended livelihood model Fig: One Hectare IFS Model (UAS, Bangalore)

  20. The basic Principles behind this successful proven model/system are: • Conserving as much rainwater in situ as possible (through bunding and contour cultivation) • Harvesting and storing surplus as much runoff water as possible in the farm pond and making best use of the same. • Bringing as much vegetative cover as possible in each and every piece and parcel of one ha with food crops, fodder crops, fibre crops, fuel crops, green manure crops, flowers , vegetables, fruits and forest trees of valuable timber

  21. Economics of one ha IFS model ( mean of 5 years)

  22. Plan of work and specific targets for 2013-14

  23. HONOURS AND AWARDS

  24. LESSONS LEARNT Recurrence of drought necessitated drought proofing measures rather than promotion of crop based improved cultivation practices. Weather based crop insurance becomes necessity to cope against the drought Soil and water conservation work undertaken was well appreciated by the farming community due its visible benefits Constant monitoring biogas unit, and continues supply of cow dung are the prerequisites for promotion of biogas and vermicomposting Farmers were unaware of the response to micro nutrients viz , Calcium , Sulphur,Zinc, Boron . The project shown the response through demonstration . The horizontal spread off improved Onion production technologies was determined by market fluctuations. Farmer’s awareness on intercropping raised additional income. The project could not shows the impact of processing and value addition to field crops due to frequent power cuts and difficulty in obtaining the license and mobilizing the deposits Power cuts have hampered the use of processing machineries for processing and value addition Subsidy can enhance Drip irrigation for closed spaced crops (veggies) unlike broad spaced crops due to high initial investment Market linkages forms a crucial link for promotion of enterprises (Milk route with KMF , Ornamental fishery with KFDC and Local private aquarium shops) Formation of Commodity grower associations will strengthen the backward and forward integration and which empowers the farmers in bargaining power , technical know how through inviting expertise and exposure visits and training programmes and increased resource efficiency

  25. SHG PROMOTION AND CBO FORMATION Note: There are 121 SHG’s , 3 Youth groups, 3 JLG’S, one Raithkoota/farmer club and Children club

  26. SHG Financial & internal Loan Details for livelihood Enhancement of the Members

  27. Note : A total of Rs.1,68,62,373 of internal loan is distributed among SHG’s

  28. SYNERGIES FROM DEVELOPMENT DEPARTMENTS AND INSTITUTIONS

  29. THANK YOU IFS is a Sustainable mixed farming system that consists of at least two separate but logically interdependent parts of a crop/ tree and livestock enterprises ( animal/fish/ birds) where in the output of one should be the input for another enterprises or the bi-product of one will be the food/feed/fodder for another enterprise ultimately satisfying most of his domestic needs, besides giving economic returns.

  30. Objective wise promised deliverables – OBJECTIVE WISE ACHIEVEMENTS IN THE YEAR 2012-13

  31. Objective wise activities performed along with salient results

  32. Objective wise Cumulative targets and achievements since inception

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