210 likes | 310 Views
_slide title. Recent Developments in health facility planning & design in Australia. dot point dot point. Warren Kerr National Director HAMES SHARLEY Health Portfolio. Brief overview of Australia Overview of Australian healthcare system
E N D
_slide title. Recent Developments in health facility planning & design in Australia • dot point • dot point Warren Kerr National Director HAMES SHARLEY Health Portfolio
Brief overview of Australia • Overview of Australian healthcare system • Roles and responsibilities in providing healthcare • Health facility planning & design in Australia • Recent Projects • Trends & design innovations • Procurement Methods • Lessons learned Outline of Presentation
My views are derived from my role as a practitioner • 30 years experience in hospital planning & design • Current project responsibilities include a number of hospital projects and leading the Hames Sharley team in JV for $2.0 billion Fiona Stanley Hospital • Try to combine work as a practitioner, researcher, teacher and advocate for improved processes • Main interest is the health outcomes and operational cost implications of planning and design decisions My Background
Population – 22.8 million • A nation of migrants – first immigrants 51,000 years • Then 1788, 1860’s 1890 & 1950’s • Original inhabitants - Australian Aborigines 2.4% • 7.7 million sq kms (3 million sq miles) • Density 2.5 persons per sq kilometre • World’s 13th largest economy • 5th highest per capital income • 3rd longest female life expectancy • 4th longest male life expectancy • Low unemployment • Became a Federation in 1901 – States retain responsibility Australia – An Overview
Health in a State’s responsibility • State Governments develop, own, operate hospitals • States responsible for acute, mental & community services • Federal (Commonwealth) Govt – Health Insurance 1975 • Free Government health system – Medicare 1984 • Federal Govt reimburses GP’s & funds pharmaceuticals • 9 separate health systems (6 States & 2 Territories) • Plus healthcare for Aborigines - but very poor outcomes • Public & private hospitals • 1,326 hospitals (753 public & 280 private & 293 day-only) • 9.4% of GPD on healthcare (up from 7.6% in 1975) Australia Healthcare System
Health facility development is a State responsibility • Young country - so most hospitals built after WWII • Public Works Departments • 1980-90’s outsourced to private sector • Traditional procurement methods thro to 2000 • 2000-05 started to use PPP’s • $7.3 billion capital works program - $84 b mining • Major PPP’s now completed • Each State & project team isolated • No research centre or formal sharing of information Health Facility Planning & Design
Recent Trends • Greater use of private sector • Greater variety of procurement methods • Sharing of information re design of health facilities • Australian Health Design Council • Australasian Health Facility Guidelines • Separation of capital cost and operational cost • Evidence Based Design • Greater integration of research and health delivery • Evaluation of outcomes Trends in Australia
Increasing range of the procurement methods used • Traditional Construction Tender • Managing Contractor • Early Contractor Involvement • Design Build • Public Private Partnerships – Constructor led • Public Private Partnerships – Health Operator led • Contractor led Design & selection of consultants • Novation of consultants • Consultant Clients – Project Directors Procurement Methods
Design Innovations • Evidence Based Design • Recognition/impact of facilities on healthcare delivery • Greater number of single rooms (but small) • Outlook to nature (landscaped podiums) • Use of Automated Guided Vehicles (AGV’s) • Link between health research and healthcare delivery • Greater integration of engineering services • Changing importance of ICT Design Innovation in Australia
Need for • Better coordination between public & private sector • Training and post graduate programs • Funding for research (% of capital funds) • Improved evaluation of outcomes • Improved coordination between projects and states • Better sharing of information • National Centre of Excellence (like CHAA) • Improved dissemination of research results Lessons Learned
Australian Healthcare Design 2000-2015 A Critical Review of the Design and Build of Healthcare Infrastructure in Australia
_slide title. QUESTIONS • dot point • dot point Warren Kerr National Director HAMES SHARLEY Health Portfolio