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Game Genre CSE 788.14 Based on slides by Rolf Lakaemper (Temple)

Game Genre CSE 788.14 Based on slides by Rolf Lakaemper (Temple). Genres. ADVENTURES. Genres. Adventure Games cast the player as the protagonist of a story in which the player participates Solving of puzzles, finding various artifacts Sub-genres: Textbased Graphical Action. Genres.

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Game Genre CSE 788.14 Based on slides by Rolf Lakaemper (Temple)

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  1. Game Genre CSE 788.14 Based on slides by Rolf Lakaemper (Temple)

  2. Genres ADVENTURES

  3. Genres • Adventure Games cast the player as the protagonist of a story in which the player participates • Solving of puzzles, finding various artifacts • Sub-genres: • Textbased • Graphical • Action

  4. Genres • Textbased Adventures: • First adventures • Typical use of verb-noun phraser • Earliest titles: ‘Hunt the Wumpus’ (G. Yob, 1972, Basic Game) and ‘Adventure’ (W. Crowther, 1972)

  5. Genres ‘Hunt the Wumpus’ Essentially, you're wandering through a network of numbered caves, looking for the Wumpus; when it's nearby, you'll smell it, and you can try to kill it by shooting into one of the caves that's near you. If you wander into the same cave as the Wumpus, you die. Other hazards include bats--which pick you up and dump you somewhere else--and pits, which kill you. source code !

  6. Genres …or ZORK (1981)

  7. Genres Hybrid Text / Graphic The Hobbit (1982) spectrum emulator

  8. Genres • Graphic Adventure • Graphical (point and click) Interface • Introduced by Sierra Online’s King’s Quest 1984 • Lucas Arts: Maniac Mansion 1987

  9. Genres King’s Quest I (by Roberta Williams)

  10. Genres • Action Adventure • The only commercially successfully remaining action genre • Reflex Based as well as puzzle solving • Most prominent: The Legend of Zelda, Nintendo, 1986 (US: 1987 on NES)

  11. Genres Legend of Zelda, NES 1987

  12. Genres Legend of Zelda: The Wind Waker, Game Cube 2004

  13. Genres • Educational Games • Attempt to teach the user using the game as a vehicle • Mostly target young users • Growing market ! • …can also teach programming on a very high though entertaining level, e.g. ‘Robot Wars’ • Best known: ‘Carmen Sandiego’

  14. Genres • Example: ‘Alpha Beth’ 1985 • PLAY

  15. Genres • Fighting (Beat’em Up) • Emphasize on one-on-one combat between (two) players • Usually focus on martial arts • Usually as dramatic and physically impossible as comical • Sophisticated interfaces ! • Early title: ‘Way of the exploding fist’, Melbourne House 1985 PLAY!

  16. Genres ‘Way of the exploding fist’, Melbourne House 1985, Sinclair Spectrum Version

  17. Genres ‘Mortal Combat: Deadly Alliance’, Midway,2002, XBOX

  18. Genres • First Person Shooter • Emphasize shooting and combat from a specific perspective, most of them place player behind hand/weapon • Tend to be scaringly violent • 3D effect is usually enhanced by 3D-sound • Most prominent: DOOM, Quake, HALO • First title: …

  19. Genres • Battlezone, ATARI, 1980

  20. Genres • DOOM • Id software,1993

  21. Genres • HALO • Xbox,Bungie Studios,2001

  22. Genres • MMOGs • (Massive Multiplayer Online Games) • Subscription based virtual worlds for thousands of players to interact together • Titles: Ultima Online, Everquest, World of Warcraft, etc.

  23. Genres Everquest

  24. Genres • Platform Games • Probably the best known genre, ‘the’ computer game • Running, jumping etc. on 2D or 3D platform • ‘Side-scrollers’, usually (2d) from a side perspective. • Most prominent: Mario Brothers, Donkey Kong, Lode Runner, Sonic, …

  25. Genres Jumpman 1983, ATARI 400

  26. Genres Donkey Kong Nintendo, 1981

  27. Genres Mario Bros Nintendo, 1983

  28. Genres Super Mario Bros Nintendo, 1985

  29. Genres • PUZZLE Games • Require the gamer to solve logic puzzles or navigate complex locations such as mazes. • Genre crosses frequently with adventure and educational games • Titles: Tetris, Sokoban, Boulderdash,…

  30. Genres Tetris 1985 Alexey Pazhitnov, Vadim Gerasimov

  31. Genres Boulderdash 1987 Databyte

  32. Genres • RACING GAMES • Place player in the driver seat of vehicle • Emerging in early 80s • Extremely popular • Various input devices • Titles: OutRun, MarioKart,…

  33. Genres OutRun SEGA, 1986

  34. Genres MarioKart Double Dash Nintendo, 2004

  35. Genres • Role Playing • Player acts as adventurer who specializes in certain skills • Emerged from board (pencil&paper) role playing games • Usually science fiction or fantasy setting • Titles: Ultima, Diablo, …

  36. Genres • ULTIMA 1 • 1980 • Written in basic • 3000 lines of code • Memory takes less than one texture in current version…

  37. Genres ULTIMA 1, 1980

  38. Genres ULTIMA 9, 1999

  39. Genres • Fixed Shooters • The classic 2D shooters • Space Invaders, Galaga, R-Type, …

  40. Genres Space Invaders Galaga

  41. Genres • Simulation • Aim to simulate a specific activity (e.g. flying an airplane / running a company) as realistically as possible • Usually time consuming to play, huge manuals etc. • Titles: Little Comp. People, MS Flight Sim., The Sims, Medieval,Warcraft,… • The SIMS is the most popular game ever !

  42. Genres Little Computer People Activision, 1985, C64

  43. Genres The SIMS Bill Wright,Maxis, 2000

  44. Genres Sports Sports simulation, of course.

  45. Genres Winter Games EPYX, 1983,C64

  46. Genres • Strategy • Focus on careful planning and skillful resource management • Thinking games • Often turn based • Usually war strategy • Titles: M.U.L.E., Civilization, War Craft,…

  47. Genres M.U.L.E EA, 1983

  48. Genres • Civilization 1 • Sid Meier, Microprose,1991, DOS

  49. Genres • WarCraft III • Blizzard, 2003, PC

  50. Genres • Traditional • Board Games • Card Games • ETC

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