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?????? ??????? ??????? ?????? Insect ...

Faraday
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?????? ??????? ??????? ?????? Insect ...

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    1. ???? ????????? ???????? Falah .39@hotmail.com

    3. ?????? ??????? ??????? ?????? Insect Pests of Pepper Plants ????? ????? ?????? Capsicum annuum ?? ???? ??????? ???????. ? ????? ??? ?????? ??? ????? ??? ????? ?????(?????????,1993) ??? ?? ?????? ????? ??????? ???????(???? ?????,1982) ?? ??????? ??? ??????? ??????????. ???? ???? ??? ?????? ??????? ??????????? Solanacae ??? ?? ?? ??????? ????????.

    4. ????? ?????? ??????? ???? ???? ???? ??????:

    5. ????? ?????? ??????? ???? ???? ???? ??????:

    6. ????? ?????? ??????? ???? ???? ???? ??????:

    7. ????? ?????? ??????? ???? ???? ???? ??????:

    8. ??? ??? ???? ????? ???? ???? ??????:.

    9. ???????? ????????? :. ???????? ????????? ???? ?????? ????? ??? ??? : ?? ???? ?????? ????? ??????? ?????????? ??? ???? ??????? ???????? ???? ????? ???? ????? ????? ?? ???????? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ????? ??? ???: ??????? ?????? ????????"???????? ????????” . ??????? ???????: ???????? ??????? (??????????) ? ??????????. ??????? ???????:???????? ????????? .

    10. ??????? ??????:????????? ????????"???????? ????????": ????????? ???????? ???? ????? ?? ????????? ????????,???????? ??????? ???? ?????? ??????? ???????????,??? ?? ??? ?????? ???? ???? ??? ???? ??????(?????????,2004).???? ???????? ??????? ??? ??? ?????? ??????? ?????????, ??? ???? ?????? ?????? ?? ?????? ,???? ??????? ????? ?? ??????. ????? ?? ??????? ????? ????(?? ????? ??????,?? ??????),??? ???? ??? ?????? ?? ??? ???????? ??????? ?? ????????. ???????? ??? ????? ?????? ??????? ????? ? ?????? ??????? ????????? ?????????? ?????? ????? ??????? ????????????? ??????? ??? ??????? ? ??? ????? ????? ?????? ??????? ? ??? ?????? ??? ??????? . ????? ?????? ??? ???? ???????? ?????? ????? ???? ????? ? ????? ??????? ???????? ??? ??????? (?????????,2004) . .??? ?????? ?? ??????? . ??? ?????? ???????? ?????? ?? ???? ??? ???????? ? ?????? ???? ???? ??? ??????? ????? ??????? ?? ??? ?????? ??????

    11. ??????? ???????: ???????? ??????? (??????????) ? ??????????: ????? ??? ????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ??? ?? ??????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ? ???????? ?????? ??????? ???????? . ???? ???? ??? ??????? ??????? ??? ????? ?? ??? ????? ? ???? ?????? ?? ????? Syrphidae? ???? ????? ?? ?????? ?? ????? Cecidomyiidae? ????? ????? ???? ????????? ??????? ??? ???? . ??????? ?????? ?????? ?????? Entomphthora aphidis ????? ??????? ???? ??????????? ? Anagyrus kamali moursi ????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ?????? Microplitis rufiventris ??????? ???? ??? ????? ?????? ? ??????? ??????(NPV )Nuclear Polyhedrosis Virus ?? ?????? ???? ??????? ??? ????? (???? ??????????1985) .

    12. ??????? ???????:???????? ????????? : ??? ????? ???????? ????????? ??? ?? ??????? ?????? ??? ??? ??? ????? ????? ?? ???? ??????? ???????? ??????? ???? ???? ???? ??? 75% ???? ?? 90% ?????? ???? ?? ?????????? ???? ????? ??????? ??????? . ? ???? ??? ??? ????? ?? ???????? ??? ?????? ??????? ???? ?????? ? ? ??? ???? ??? ?????? ????? ????? ? ????????? ??? ???????? ???????? ????? ?? ???? ????? ??? ??????? ??????? (??????1984). ? ???? ?????? ?????? ?????? ????? ?????? ???????? ???? ????? ??? ????? ??? ??????.?? ?????? ?? ???? ???????? ????????? ??? ???????,????? ???? ????????.

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